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1. 发明授权

US4661280A Built liquid laundry detergent composition containing salt of higher fatty acid stabilizer and method of use 失效
标题翻译：含有高级脂肪酸稳定剂盐和使用方法的液体洗衣洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4661280A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US725455
申请日：1985-04-22
申请人： Trazollah Ouhadi , Guy Broze , Louis Dehan , Daniel van de Gaer
发明人： Trazollah Ouhadi , Guy Broze , Louis Dehan , Daniel van de Gaer
IPC分类号： C11D1/72 , C11D9/00 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/66 , C11D3/20
CPC分类号： C11D1/72 , C11D17/0004 , C11D9/002
摘要： A liquid heavy duty laundry detergent composition comprising a suspension of builder salt in liquid nonionic surfactant in which the stability of the composition is improved by the addition of small amounts of an aluminum salt of higher fatty acid, especially aluminum tristearate. The yield stress of the compositions can be improved with the same or lower plastic viscosity, especially at low concentrations of the aluminum salt. The aluminum salts also exhibit an antifoaming effect and can be used to boost softening.
摘要翻译：一种液体重型洗衣洗涤剂组合物，其包含助洗剂盐在液体非离子表面活性剂中的悬浮液，其中通过加入少量高级脂肪酸的铝盐，特别是三硬脂酸铝，提高了组合物的稳定性。组合物的屈服应力可以用相同或更低的塑性粘度来改善，特别是在低浓度的铝盐时。铝盐也表现出消泡效果，可用于增强软化。

2. 发明申请

US20090105113A1 Liquid Detergent Composition 有权
标题翻译：液体洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090105113A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12159697
申请日：2007-12-10
申请人： Alexandrine Tuzi , Louis Oldenhove , Germain Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Patricia Pagnoul , Guy Broze
发明人： Alexandrine Tuzi , Louis Oldenhove , Germain Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Patricia Pagnoul , Guy Broze
IPC分类号： C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/0013 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/37 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3765 , C11D17/0026
摘要： A composition comprising a liquid portion comprising at least one surfactant and at least one material chosen from at least one suspending agent and at least one viscosity control agent, wherein the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 0.5 Pa of at least about 1,000 Pa·s; and the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 100 Pa of less than about 10 Pa·s. The composition is capable of suspending materials, but it still has desired rheological properties.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含液体部分，其包含至少一种表面活性剂和至少一种选自至少一种悬浮剂和至少一种粘度控制剂的材料，其中所述组合物在0.5Pa的剪切应力下具有至少约1,000 豌豆并且组合物在100Pa的剪切应力下具有小于约10Pa.s的表观粘度。该组合物能够悬浮材料，但仍具有所需的流变性能。

3. 发明授权

US4857226A Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers 失效
标题翻译：含有聚丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物稳定剂的触变粘土水悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4857226A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US924385
申请日：1986-10-29
申请人： Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel van de Gaer
发明人： Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel van de Gaer
IPC分类号： C11D3/60 , C08K5/098 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/08
CPC分类号： C11D3/3765 , C08K5/098 , C11D3/1266
摘要： The physical stability and rheological properties variations of liquid gel-like compositions based on montmorillonite, attapulgite, hectorite or other inorganic colloid-forming clay or other thixotropic thickener are greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts, such as about 1.0 weight percent, of polyacrylic acid polymers or copolymers and their salts and small amounts, such as 0.2 or 0.4 weight percent, of calcium, magnesium, aluminum or zinc stearate or other polyvalent metal salt of long chain fatty acid. The aqueous compositions containing inorganic builder salts and other functional inorganic salts, chlorine bleach, bleach-stable detergent, thixotropic thickener, and polyacrylic acid polymers and copolymers and their salts and polyvalent metal salt of a fatty acid as physical stabilizers remain stable against rheological properties variations with time and phase separation for periods in excess of twelve weeks under a wide range of temperatures. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels, such as 0.20 to 0.5%, of the clay thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer physical stabilizer. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
摘要翻译：基于蒙脱石，绿坡缕石，锂蒙脱石或其他无机胶体形成粘土或其它触变增稠剂的液体凝胶状组合物的物理稳定性和流变学性质变化通过在组合物中引入少量例如约1.0重量％的聚丙烯酸聚合物或其共聚物及其盐和少量，例如0.2或0.4重量％的钙，镁，铝或硬脂酸锌或其它长链脂肪酸多价金属盐。含有无机助洗剂盐和其他功能性无机盐，氯漂白剂，漂白稳定洗涤剂，触变增稠剂和聚丙烯酸聚合物及其共聚物及其盐和脂肪酸的多价金属盐作为物理稳定剂的含水组合物对于流变性能变化仍然是稳定的在宽温度范围内的时间和相位分离时间超过12周。与不存在聚丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物物理稳定剂相比，触变性能可以比粘土触变增稠剂的较低水平如0.20至0.5％保持或改善。描述了作为液体凝胶状自动洗碗机组合物的用途。

4. 发明授权

US07977296B2 Liquid detergent composition comprising an acrylic polymer/viscosity control agent mixture 有权
标题翻译：含有丙烯酸类聚合物/粘度调节剂混合物的液体洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07977296B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12778176
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Louis Oldenhove , Germaine Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Guy Broze
发明人： Louis Oldenhove , Germaine Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Guy Broze
IPC分类号： C11D1/12 , C11D3/37 , C11D1/94
CPC分类号： C11D17/0013 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/37 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3765 , C11D17/0026
摘要： A composition comprising a liquid portion comprising at least one surfactant, at least one suspending agent, and at least one viscosity control agent, wherein the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 0.5 Pa of at least about 1,000 Pa·s; and the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 100 Pa of less than about 10 Pa·s. The composition is capable of suspending materials, but it still has desired rheological properties.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含液体部分，其包含至少一种表面活性剂，至少一种悬浮剂和至少一种粘度控制剂，其中所述组合物在0.5Pa的剪切应力下具有至少约1,000Pa·s的表观粘度; 并且组合物在100Pa的剪切应力下具有小于约10Pa·s的表观粘度。该组合物能够悬浮材料，但仍具有所需的流变性能。

5. 发明申请

US20100222249A1 Liquid Detergent Composition 有权
标题翻译：液体洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20100222249A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12778176
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Alexandrine Tuzi , Louis Oldenhove , Germaine Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Patricia Pagnoul , Guy Broze
发明人： Alexandrine Tuzi , Louis Oldenhove , Germaine Zocchi , Daniel Van De Gaer , Patricia Pagnoul , Guy Broze
IPC分类号： C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/0013 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/37 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3765 , C11D17/0026
摘要： A composition comprising a liquid portion comprising at least one surfactant, at least one suspending agent, and at least one viscosity control agent, wherein the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 0.5 Pa of at least about 1,000 Pa·s; and the composition has an apparent viscosity under a shear stress of 100 Pa of less than about 10 Pa·s. The composition is capable of suspending materials, but it still has desired rheological properties.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含液体部分，其包含至少一种表面活性剂，至少一种悬浮剂和至少一种粘度控制剂，其中所述组合物在0.5Pa的剪切应力下具有至少约1,000Pa·s的表观粘度; 并且组合物在100Pa的剪切应力下具有小于约10Pa·s的表观粘度。该组合物能够悬浮材料，但仍具有所需的流变性能。

6. 发明授权

US4801395A Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing long chain saturated fatty acid stabilizers 失效
标题翻译：含有长链饱和脂肪酸稳定剂的触变粘土水悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4801395A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US894155
申请日：1986-08-07
申请人： Georges Chazard , Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel van De Gaer
发明人： Georges Chazard , Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel van De Gaer
IPC分类号： C11D3/60 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/20 , C11D17/00 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D3/1266 , C11D17/003 , C11D3/2079
摘要： The physical stability of liquid gel-like compositions based on montmorillonite, attapulgite, hectorite or other inorganic colloid-forming clay or other thixotropic thickener is greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts, such as 0.1 to 0.2 weight percent of long chain fatty acids. The aqueous compositions containing inorganic builder salts and other functional inorganic salts, chlorine bleach, bleach-stable detergent, thixotropic thickener and a fatty acid as a physical stabilizer exhibit a significant increase in apparent viscosity and remain stable against phase separation for an extended period of time. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels of the clay thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the physical stabilizer. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
摘要翻译：基于蒙脱石，绿坡缕石，锂蒙脱石或其它无机胶体形成粘土或其它触变增稠剂的液体凝胶状组合物的物理稳定性通过在组合物中加入少量例如0.1至0.2重量％的长链脂肪酸。含有无机助洗剂盐和其它功能性无机盐，氯漂白剂，漂白稳定洗涤剂，触变增稠剂和作为物理稳定剂的脂肪酸的含水组合物表现出显着的表观粘度增加，并且对于相分离长时间保持稳定。与不存在物理稳定剂相比，使用较小量的粘土触变增稠剂可以保持或改善触变性。描述了作为液体凝胶状自动洗碗机组合物的用途。

7. 发明授权

US4752409A Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions 失效
标题翻译：触变粘土水悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4752409A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US903924
申请日：1986-09-05
申请人： Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel Van De Gaer , Jean-Paul Delvenne
发明人： Julien Drapier , Chantal Gallant , Daniel Van De Gaer , Jean-Paul Delvenne
IPC分类号： C11D3/60 , C11D1/04 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/20 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/0013 , C11D1/04 , C11D17/003 , C11D3/1266 , C11D3/2079
摘要： The physical stability of liquid gel-like compositions based on montmorillonite, attapulgite, hectorite or other inorganic colloid-forming clay or other thixotropic thickener is greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts, such as 0.1 or 0.2 weight percent, of calcium, magnesium, aluminum or zinc stearate or other polyvalent metal salt of long chain fatty acid. The aqueous compositions containing inorganic builder salts and other functional inorganic salts, chlorine bleach, bleach-stable detergent, thixotropic thickener and polyvalent metal salt of a fatty acid as a physical stabilizer remain stable against phase separation for periods in excess of twelve weeks under a wide range of temperatures. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels of the clay thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the physical stabilizer. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
摘要翻译：基于蒙脱石，绿坡缕石，锂蒙脱石或其他无机胶体形成的粘土或其它触变增稠剂的液体凝胶状组合物的物理稳定性通过在组合物中加入少量例如0.1或0.2重量％的钙，镁铝或硬脂酸锌或其它长链脂肪酸的多价金属盐。含有无机助洗剂盐和其他功能性无机盐，氯漂白剂，漂白稳定洗涤剂，触变增稠剂和作为物理稳定剂的脂肪酸的多价金属盐的含水组合物在广泛的时间内对于相分离保持稳定超过十二周温度范围与不存在物理稳定剂相比，使用较小量的粘土触变增稠剂可以保持或改善触变性。描述了作为液体凝胶状自动洗碗机组合物的用途。

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