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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for shrink-fit locking a cylindrical ceramic part into a flange
made of a ferrous material, and ceramic-metal composite bodies
    • 将圆柱形陶瓷部件收缩配合到由铁质材料制成的凸缘中的方法以及陶瓷 - 金属复合体
    • US4759110A
    • 1988-07-26
    • US849036
    • 1986-04-07
    • Wolfhart RiegerJakob Widrig
    • Wolfhart RiegerJakob Widrig
    • B23P11/02C04B37/02F16B1/00F16B4/00
    • B23P11/025F16B4/006F16B2001/0085Y10S29/035Y10T29/49256Y10T29/49865Y10T403/48
    • The tensile loading of a ceramic-metal joint, made by shrink-fit locking a cylindrical ceramic component into a flange of ferrous material in the axial direction of the ceramic component can be improved by undersizing the diameter D of the bore of the flange by 13-27 .mu.m making it, at room temperature, this much smaller than the diameter d of that part of the ceramic component to be attached to the flange by shrink-fit locking, by preparing the cylindrical surface of the said part of the ceramic component with a surface roughness Ra of 0.05-0.2 .mu.m and the surface of the bore in the flange with a roughness Ra of 0.4-0.8 .rho.m, and by heating the flange, before fitting it to the ceramic part, to a temperature such that, after fitting together the ceramic component and the flange, the resultant stresses produced on cooling the assembly to room temperature are below the yield strength R.sub.po.2 of the ferrous material, and the said temperature of heating is below the Wohler temperature of the ceramic material.
    • 陶瓷 - 金属接头的拉伸载荷通过将圆柱形陶瓷部件沿着陶瓷部件的轴向方向将铁氧体材料的凸缘锁定到铁质材料的凸缘中而制成,可以通过将法兰的孔的直径D尺寸减小13 -27μm,其在室温下比通过收缩配合锁定附接到凸缘的陶瓷部件的直径d小得多,通过制备陶瓷部件的所述部分的圆柱形表面 其表面粗糙度Ra为0.05-0.2μm,凸缘表面的粗糙度Ra为0.4-0.8μm,并且在将其装配到陶瓷部件之前加热凸缘到如下温度: 在将陶瓷组件和凸缘装配在一起之后,将组件冷却至室温时产生的应力低于含铁材料的屈服强度Rpo.2,并且所述加热温度低于Wöhler温度 陶瓷材料。