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    • 2. 发明公开
    • 폐쇄 가열 시스템 및 그 제어 방법
    • 通过扩展器控制流量的方法和手段
    • KR1020060131898A
    • 2006-12-20
    • KR1020067019090
    • 2005-02-03
    • 스벤스카 로토르 마스키너 아베
    • 외만헨릭
    • F01C1/16F01C20/00F01K25/10F04C28/00
    • F01C1/16F01C20/10F01K7/00F01K7/06
    • The present invention relates to method of controlling the flow of working medium through an expansion device (1) for use in a closed heating system. In addition to the expansion device (1), the system also includes a condenser (13), a pump (16) and a boiler (10), wherein the expansion device consists in a helical screw rotor expander (1) that has an inlet port (2) an inlet line (11) connected thereto, and an outlet port (3). The expansion device drives an energy producing device (G), for instance a generator. The method is characterized by providing the helical screw rotor expander (1) with an intermediate pressure port (4) between the inlet port (2) ad the outlet port (3), by connecting the intermediate pressure port (4) with the inlet line (11) via a branch line (18) between the intermediate pressure port (4)and a branching point (21) in the inlet line, by including a valve (19) in the branch line (18), and by controlling the flow of working medium through the valve (19) to the intermediate pressure port (4) as a function of a state parameter. The invention also relates to an arrangement which is characterized in that includes an intermediate pressure port (4) in the expander (1) between the inlet port (2) and the outlet port (3), in that it further includes a branch line (18) which connects the intermediate pressure port (4) with the inlet line (11) at a branching point (21) and includes a valve (19) in the branch line (18).
    • 本发明涉及通过用于封闭加热系统的膨胀装置(1)来控制工作介质流动的方法。 除了膨胀装置(1)之外,该系统还包括一个冷凝器(13),一个泵(16)和一个锅炉(10),其中膨胀装置包括螺旋式螺杆转子膨胀器(1) 端口(2)连接到其上的入口管线(11)和出口端口(3)。 膨胀装置驱动能量产生装置(G),例如发电机。 该方法的特征在于,通过将中间压力端口(4)与入口管线(4)连接,通过在入口(2)和出口(3)之间提供具有中间压力端口(4)的螺旋螺旋转子膨胀器(1) (11)通过在所述分支管线(18)中包括阀(19),并且通过控制所述流体(11)流过所述中间压力端口(4)和所述入口管线中的分支点(21)之间的分支管线(18) 的工作介质作为状态参数的函数通过阀(19)到中间压力端口(4)。 本发明还涉及一种装置,其特征在于,在所述扩张器(1)中包括在所述入口(2)和所述出口(3)之间的中间压力端口(4),其中还包括分支管线 18),其在分支点(21)处将中间压力端口(4)与入口管线(11)连接,并且在分支管线(18)中包括阀(19)。