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    • 1. 发明公开
    • 내마모성이 우수한 초경밸브 타페트 제조방법
    • 用于生产超级耐蚀性的超级阀门的方法
    • KR1020000042147A
    • 2000-07-15
    • KR1019980058246
    • 1998-12-24
    • 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원
    • 김문철남궁정도병무
    • C23C4/12
    • C23C4/08B05B7/0006C23C4/126
    • PURPOSE: A method is provided to produce a super-light tappet having excellent abrasion resistance economically by simple processes. CONSTITUTION: A super-light tappet(3) having excellent abrasion resistance is produced by using steel and super-light alloy powder such as mixed alloy of WC alloy having 40-60 micrometer of particle size, WC-12%Co alloy and amorphous iron alloy as powder for spraying at a speed over 800m/sec. Super-light coating of excellent abrasion resistance is formed on a forcible valve tappet by an explosive oxy-fuel coating and by employing an explosive oxy-fuel coating. Thereby, a super-light valve tappet of excellent mechanical characteristic is produced economically.
    • 目的:提供一种通过简单的工艺经济地生产具有优异耐磨性的超轻型挺杆的方法。 构成:通过使用具有40-60微米粒径的WC合金,WC-12%Co合金和无定形铁的混合合金钢和超轻合金粉末制造具有优异耐磨性的超轻型挺杆(3) 合金粉末以超过800米/秒的速度喷涂。 通过爆炸性氧燃料涂层和采用爆炸性​​氧燃料涂层在强制阀挺杆上形成具有优异耐磨性的超轻涂层。 由此,经济地制造出具有优异的机械特性的超轻型阀挺杆。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • 자동차 엔진용 크랭크 샤프트 코팅재 조성물 및 그의 이용
    • 自动发动机起重机的涂料组成及其再生方法
    • KR1020030030710A
    • 2003-04-18
    • KR1020010062986
    • 2001-10-12
    • 현대자동차주식회사
    • 임종대
    • C23C4/06
    • C23C4/08B05B7/0006C22C38/12C23C4/126
    • PURPOSE: A coating material composition of crankshaft for automobile engine which regenerates the crankshaft by coating the composition on the crankshaft by detonation gun spraying, thereby forming a coating layer having superior abrasion resistance and adhesive strength, and a regenerating method of the crankshaft for automobile engine are provided. CONSTITUTION: The coating material composition of crankshaft for automobile engine comprises a Fe-Mo-C based alloy powder comprising 67 to 88 wt.% of Fe, 10 to 30 wt.% of Mo and 2.0 to 3.0 wt.% of C, wherein molybdenum (Mo) is added to the coating material composition to increase hardness and improve abrasion resistance of the crankshaft, carbon (C) is added to the coating material composition in a large quantity to increase hardness of a coating layer by forming martensite during rapid solidification of the coating layer after spraying, iron (Fe) is partially oxidized in spraying powder by inflow of oxygen in reaction gas and external atmospheric air during spraying so as to improve hardness of the coating layer by forming oxides, and a combustion gas in which oxygen and acetylene are mixed in a ratio of 1:1 is suitable for forming iron oxides in the spraying powder. The method for regenerating the crankshaft for automobile engine comprises the step of detonation-gun spraying a coating material comprising the Fe-Mo-C based alloy powder having a particle size of 10 to 45 μm on the crankshaft for internal combustion engine having material flaws and processing defects.
    • 目的:一种用于汽车发动机的曲轴的涂料组合物,其通过喷射喷枪将组合物涂覆在曲轴上而再生曲轴,从而形成具有优异的耐磨性和粘合强度的涂层,以及用于汽车发动机的曲轴的再生方法 被提供。 构成:用于汽车发动机的曲轴的涂料组合物包括Fe-Mo-C基合金粉末,其包含67至88重量%的Fe,10至30重量%的Mo和2.0至3.0重量%的C,其中 向涂料组合物中添加钼(Mo)以提高硬度并提高曲轴的耐磨性,大量添加碳(C)到涂料组合物中,以通过在快速凝固期间形成马氏体来提高涂层的硬度 喷涂后的涂层中的铁(Fe)在喷雾时通过反应气体中的氧气的流入和外部的大气中的氧气而部分氧化,从而通过形成氧化物来提高涂层的硬度, 和乙炔以1:1的比例混合适用于在喷涂粉末中形成铁氧化物。 用于汽车发动机的曲轴的再生方法包括以下步骤:在具有材料缺陷的内燃机的曲轴上喷射包含粒径为10〜45μm的Fe-Mo-C系合金粉末的涂料, 加工缺陷。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • 혼합용사합금분말의폭발용사코팅방법
    • 混合喷雾合金爆炸喷涂方法
    • KR1020000039447A
    • 2000-07-05
    • KR1019980054791
    • 1998-12-14
    • 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원주식회사 포스코
    • 김선복도병무
    • C23C4/00
    • C23C4/126B05B7/0006C22C1/0491C23C4/06
    • PURPOSE: An explosive spray coating method is provided to simultaneously spray coat mixed alloy of the low melting point and the high melting point by selectively falling explosive temperature by nitrogen. CONSTITUTION: A certain amount of nitrogen gas is injected to the inner part of a cylinder by using a scavenge valve. Oxygen and acetylene gas are supplied to form a fuel(30) gas part diluted by nitrogen on the front end of the cylinder(5). A non-diluted fuel(29) gas part is formed on the rear of the diluted fuel gas part. A spray coating is performed to make the fuel parts selectively exploded when supplying the mixed alloy powder. By using the scavenge valve having larger diameter than that of a nitrogen valve(31), the fuel is mixed with the nitrogen gas effectively in a short time and the explosive temperature is decreased. Only low melting point alloy is fused half by the diluted fuel. The high melting point alloy is selectively coated by the non-diluted fuel by hot explosive power.
    • 目的:提供爆炸性喷涂方法,通过氮气选择性降低爆炸温度,同时喷涂低熔点和高熔点的混合合金。 构成:通过使用扫气阀将一定量的氮气喷射到气缸的内部。 供给氧气和乙炔气体以形成在气缸(5)的前端上由氮稀释的燃料(30)气体部分。 在稀释燃料气体部分的后部形成非稀释燃料(29)气体部分。 进行喷涂以在供应混合合金粉末时使燃料部件选择性地分解。 通过使用直径大于氮气阀(31)的清扫阀,燃料在短时间内有效地与氮气混合,并且爆炸温度降低。 只有低熔点合金被稀释的燃料熔化了一半。 高熔点合金由非稀释燃料通过热爆炸力选择性地涂覆。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • 초음속 발사기
    • 超级放电设备
    • KR1020050098046A
    • 2005-10-11
    • KR1020040023256
    • 2004-04-06
    • 양정인박근화
    • 양정인
    • B05B7/06
    • B05B7/0006B05B7/0416B05B7/16B05B12/002B05B15/40
    • 본 발명은 초음속 발사기에 관한 것으로, 원통형상으로 외벽(113)과 내벽(114)에 공간이 발생되도록 이중격벽으로 형성되어 분사가스와 분사물이 분사되도록 분사구(111)를 형성하고, 분사구(111)의 일측에서 직각으로 모서리를 일정간격의 모따기 형상으로 절곡되어 후방에 고정편(115)을 형성하고, 분사구(111)의 후측으로 하부로 연장되어 파지부(117)가 하부에 형성된 보조 손잡이(116)로 구성되는 몸체부(110)와, 상기 몸체부(110)의 중앙에 삽입되어 분사구(111) 측으로 분사되도록 외벽(122)과 내벽(123)의 다중격벽으로 후측 하부에 물 공급관(124)과 물 배출관(125)과 연결되도록 형성하고, 중앙에는 분사물을 공급하는 분사물 공급관(121)을 형성하되, 분사물 공급관(121)은 후측에서 하부로 연장하도록 형성하고, 몸체부(110)의 후방에 형성된 고정편(115)에 고정시켜 � ��성한 분사부(120)와, 상기 몸체부(110)의 하부에 외벽(131)과 내벽(132)의 이중격벽으로 형성되어 상부에 통공형태로 복수개의 혼입공(133a)이 형성된 연소실(133)을 형성하고, 하측에는 연료를 공급하도록 형성된 연료노즐(136)에서 공급된 연료와 하부의 외주연 측으로 통공형태로 복수개로 형성되어 공기 공급관(138)과 연결되어 공기를 공급하도록 형성된 공급공(137)에서 공급된 공기를 중앙에 공간으로 형성된 혼합실(135)에서 연료와 공기를 혼합한 상태로 역화가 방지되도록 상부에 미세한 통공형태로 복수개 형성된 분사공(134)에서 혼합된 공기와 연료를 기포형태로 상부의 연소실(133)로 방출하여 연소실(133)의 일측으로 연결 형성된 점화기(139)의 점화로 일차 폭발하고, 연소실(133)의 상부에 형성된 혼입공(133a)에서 공급되는 공기로 몸체부(110) 내부로 상승 되면서 이차로 폭발하여 초음속의 분사가스를 발생시키는 연소부(130)와, 상기 연소부(130)의 하부에 형성된 연료노즐(136)에서 연료가 공급되도록 연료 주입관(141)을 필터(142)에서 여과하면서 연결되도록 형성한 연료공급부(140)와, 상기 분사부(120)의 분사물 공급관(121), 물 공급관(124) 및 물 배출관(125) 및 연소부(130)의 공기공급관(138) 및 연료공급부(140)의 연료 주입관(141)을 하부에서 내입한 상태로 내부의 공기를 차폐하는 공기 제어밸브(152)를 형성하고, 일측으로 공기제어밸브(152)에 연결하여 작동에 의해 공기를 차단 공급하는 레버(151)를 형성하여 작업자가 파지하면서 공기를 차폐하는 손잡이(150)를 포함하여 구성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
    • 8. 发明公开
    • 폭발 용사 코팅법을 이용한 경사기능 복합 재료 제조방법
    • 使用爆炸枪喷射制备功能性梯度复合材料的方法
    • KR1020030018695A
    • 2003-03-06
    • KR1020010052949
    • 2001-08-30
    • 국방과학연구소
    • 김진홍김문철박찬경송흥섭
    • C23C4/12
    • C23C4/126B05B7/0006B05D2490/50C23C4/04
    • PURPOSE: A method for preparing functionally gradient composite materials is provided which is capable of preparing uniformly mixed coating layer as maintaining physical properties and merits of each materials without deterioration or change of physical properties even when preparing functionally ingredient composite materials using materials having different physical properties. CONSTITUTION: The method for preparing functionally gradient composite materials comprises the steps of preparing a mixed coating layer by controlling types of material powder and coating process conditions in each shot unit using intermittent characteristics of detonation gun spraying; and forming a compositional gradient in a thickness direction by laying up the mixed coating layer comprising different fractions of each materials step by step through controlling of shot ratio of each powder, wherein the types of material powder supplied in each shot unit are controlled so that only a specific type of powder is injected into a tube barrel of a detonation gun sprayer per each shot using powder supplying units filled with each of the powders, degree of mixing of material powders in the mixed coating layer is controlled by controlling transfer speed of a specimen manipulator on which the coating layer is formed, thereby varying area of a part which is overlapped by continuous detonations, the fractions control design variables of the functionally gradient composite materials such as a compositional gradient in a thickness direction of the coating layer by changing thickness of each mixed coating layers when laying up each different mixed coating layers, and coating particles formed by one time of detonation is formed in a scattered shape by controlling the amount of powder supplied per each shot.
    • 目的:提供一种制备功能梯度复合材料的方法,即使在使用具有不同物理性质的材料制备功能性成分复合材料时,也可以制备均匀混合的涂层,以保持每种材料的物理性能和优点,而不会降低或改变物理性能 。 构成:功能梯度复合材料的制备方法,包括使用爆震枪喷射的间歇特性,通过控制各喷射单元中的材料粉末的种类和涂布工艺条件来制备混合涂层; 并且通过控制每种粉末的喷射比来逐步地放置包括各种材料的不同部分的混合涂层,从而形成厚度方向上的组成梯度,其中每个喷射单元中供应的材料粉末的类型被控制,使得仅 使用填充有各粉末的粉末供给单元,将每种特定类型的粉末喷射到爆震枪喷射器的管筒中,通过控制样品的转移速度来控制混合涂层中的材料粉末的混合度 其中形成有涂层的操纵器,由此改变与连续爆炸重叠的部分的面积,分数通过改变涂层的厚度方向来控制功能梯度复合材料的设计变量,例如涂层的厚度方向上的组成梯度 每个混合涂层在铺设每个不同的混合涂层时,并涂覆部分 通过控制每次喷射所供给的粉末的量,通过一次爆炸形成的微粒形成为散射形状。