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    • 1. 发明公开
    • 광 조사에 의해 표면 릴리프 구조 및 광학적 이방성 구조를제조 및 유도하는 방법 및 광활성 필름
    • 光电膜,其制备和使用,以及通过辐射电影制备表面放射和光学非均质结构
    • KR1020070091615A
    • 2007-09-11
    • KR1020077013119
    • 2005-12-08
    • 프라운호퍼-게젤샤프트 츄어 푀르더룽 데어 안게반텐 포르슝에.파우.
    • 스툼페,조아침골덴베르그,레오니드쿨리코브스카,올가
    • C08J5/00G03F7/00
    • G11B7/245G03C1/733G11B7/246G11B7/2467G11B7/2475G11B7/249G11B7/25G11B7/2531G11B7/257Y10T428/24479Y10T428/24802
    • The present invention relates to a homogeneous, photoactive film consisting of or comprising a polyelectrolyte carrying residues which may undergo a photoreaction, the polyelectrolyte mainly comprising at least one structure according to any of formulae (I) to (IV), namely [Pol(R*-P-R')] oon+ n/x Ax- (I), n/x Ax+ [Pol(R*-P-R') ]oon- (II), [Pol(R1*-Q-R1')]oon+ n/x Ax- (III), n/x Ax+ [Pol(R1*-Q-R1')]oon-(IV), wherein Pol means a repeating unit of a linear or branched polymer chain, o indicates the number of the repeating unit of the polymer chain, and (R*-P-R') and (R1*-Q-R1') are n-fold positively or negatively charged side chains of the repeating unit Pol, wherein P is a group which is capable of photo-induced E/Z isomerization, Q is a group capable of participating in a photocycloaddition, or capable of participating in a photoinduced rearrangement, or the so called Photo-Fries reaction, A is a cation or anion which is oppositely charged, n is preferably 1 or 2, x is 1 or 2, and o is at least 2, with the proviso that in one polyelectrolyte, groups [R-P-R'] and/or [R1-Q-R1'] all have the same sign. The invention is further directed to the preparation of the film, its use and a method for the preparation of a replica of a film of the invention having a surface relief structure.
    • 本发明涉及一种均匀的光活性膜,其由携带可能经历光反应的残余物的聚电解质组成或包含,该聚电解质主要包含至少一种根据式(I)至(IV)中任一项的结构,即[Pol * - (I),n / x Ax + [Pol(R * -P-R')] oon-(II),[Pol(R1 * -Q-R1' )] oon + n / x Ax-(III),n / x Ax + [Pol(R1 * -Q-R1')] oon-(IV)其中Pol表示直链或支链聚合物链的重复单元,o表示 聚合物链的重复单元的数目和(R * -P-R')和(R1 * -Q-R1')是重复单元Pol的n倍带正电荷或带负电荷的侧链,其中P是 能够进行光诱导的E / Z异构化的基团,Q是能够参与光环加成或能够参与光诱导重排的基团或所谓的光 - 反应反应,A是阳离子或阴离子, n相对充电,n优选为1或2,x为1或2,o为 至少2,条件是在一个聚电解质中,[R-P-R']和/或[R1-Q-R1']基团都具有相同的符号。 本发明进一步涉及膜的制备,其用途和制备本发明的具有表面浮雕结构的膜的复制品的方法。