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    • 1. 发明授权
    • 혼합된 플루오로알킬-알킬 계면활성제
    • KR101506753B1
    • 2015-04-23
    • KR1020107005055
    • 2008-08-04
    • 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
    • 테일러,찰스,케네쓰미칼크지크,마이클,조셉아코스타,에릭,호세
    • C07F9/09C07C43/13C07C309/65C11D1/34
    • 하기 화학식 1의 계면활성제:
      [화학식 1]
      (R
      f -A)
      a - Q- ([B]
      k -R)
      b
      [여기서, a 및 b는 각각 독립적으로 1 또는 2이고;
      R
      f 는 선택적으로 적어도 하나의 산소가 개재된, 2 내지 약 20개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 선형 또는 분지형 퍼플루오로알킬 라디칼이고;
      R은 C
      1 내지 C
      20 선형, 분지형 또는 환형 알킬이거나, 또는 C
      6 내지 C
      10 아릴이고;
      B는 -(CH
      2 CHR
      1 O)
      x -이고,
      k는 0 또는 1이고, x는 1 내지 약 20이고,
      A는 -(CH
      2 )
      m [(CHR
      1 CH
      2 O)]
      s - [(CH
      2 )
      m (CH)
      t CHOH(CH
      2 )
      m ]
      e -
      (여기서, 각각의 m은 독립적으로 0 내지 3이고, s는 0 내지 약 30이고, t는 0 또는 1이고, e는 0 또는 1임)이고,
      R
      1 은 H 또는 CH
      3 이고,
      Q는 -OP(O)(O
      - M
      + )(O)-,
      -O-,
      -S-(CH
      2 )
      m -C(O)-O-,
      -SO
      2 -O-,
      -CH
      2 CH
      2 OC(O)CH
      2 C(OH)(V)CH
      2 C(O)O-;
      -(CH
      2 CH
      2 O)
      x CH
      2 CH(OH)-(CH
      2 CH
      2 O)
      x -(CH
      2 )
      m -Si[OSi(R
      2 )
      3 ]
      2 -,
      -SO
      2 NR
      2 -,
      -(CH
      2 CH
      2 O)
      z C(O)CH(SO
      3
      - M
      + )CH
      2 C(O)(OCH
      2 CH
      2 )
      z - (여기서, z는 1 내지 약 15임), 또는
      결합 - s가 양의 정수일 때 - 이고,
      V는 -C(O)OR
      3 이고, R
      3 은 H, CH
      3 또는 R
      f 이고;
      R
      2 는 C
      1 내지 C
      4 알킬이고,
      M
      + 는 1족 금속 또는 암모늄 (NH
      x R
      2
      y )
      + 양이온 - 여기서, x + y = 4이고, R
      2 는 C
      1 내지 C
      4 알킬임 - 임)이되,
      단, Q가 -OP(O)(O
      - M
      + )(O)-일 때 또는 Q가 -(CH
      2 CH
      2 O)
      z -C(O)CH(SO
      3
      - M
      + )CH
      2 C(O)(OCH
      2 CH
      2 )
      z -일 때, s 또는 e 중 적어도 하나는 양의 정수임]
    • 3. 发明公开
    • 플루오로알킬 계면활성제
    • 荧光素表面活性剂
    • KR1020090123971A
    • 2009-12-02
    • KR1020097022048
    • 2008-03-27
    • 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
    • 아코스타,에릭,호세라이나르츠,스테판
    • C07C219/04C07C229/08C08K5/17
    • B01F17/0035C07C229/08C07C229/12C07C229/24C08K5/17
    • A composition of formula (I) wherein m and d are each independently an integer of 1 or 2; n is independently O or 1;each R is independently hydrogen or a Cto Calkyl group; A is independently hydrogen or-C(O)-O-B;Ris a linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic group, or combination thereof, having from about 2 to about 100 carbon atoms, interrupted or substituted by 1 to about 50 hydrophilic groups, said hydrophilic groups selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, amino, ether and mixtures thereof; wherein the ratio of hydrophilic groups to carbon atoms is from about 1 : 1.1 to about 1 : 10, each carbon atom has at most one hydrophilic group bonded to it, and covalent bonding between hydrophilic groups is absent; each B is independently a monovalent group of formula (IIa), (IIb) or (IIc): (IIa) R(CH)(R)(lib) R(CHCF)p(CHCH)(R)(lie) RO(CFCF)p(CHCH)q(R)wherein each of Rand Rare C-Clinear or branched perfluoroalkyl; Ris a Cto Clinear or branched perfluoroalkyl group, optionally interrupted by one, two or three ether oxygen atoms; t is an integer of 1 to about 10; p and q are each independently integers of 1 to about 3; r is 0 or 1; R1 is a divalent radical selected from-S(CH)r; and provided that when m is 1, n is 1; when m is 2, n is 0, A is hydrogen, and d is 1; and when d is 2, m is 1, A is-C(O)-O-B, Rhas at least three carbon atoms, and nitrogens and hydrophilic groups are bonded to different carbon atoms, and its use as a surfactant is disclosed.
    • 式(I)的组合物,其中m和d各自独立地为1或2的整数; n独立地为O或1;每个R独立地为氢或C 1 -C 6烷基; A独立地为氢或-C(O)-OB; R为具有约2至约100个碳原子的直链,支链或环状脂族基团或其组合,被1至约50个亲水基团间隔或取代,所述亲水性 选自羟基,氨基,醚及其混合物的基团; 其中亲水基团与碳原子的比率为约1:1.1至约1:10,每个碳原子具有至多一个与其键合的亲水基团,并且不存在亲水基团之间的共价键; 每个B独立地是式(IIa),(IIb)或(IIc)的单价基团:(IIa)R(CH)(R)(lib)R(CHCF)p(CHCH) CFCF)p(CHCH)q(R)其中Rand Rare C-Clinear或支链全氟烷基中的每一个; R是Cto Clinear或支链全氟烷基,任选被一个,两个或三个醚氧原子间隔; t为1〜10的整数; p和q各自独立地为1至约3的整数; r为0或1; R1是选自-S(CH)r的二价基团; 并且条件是当m为1时,n为1; 当m为2时,n为0,A为氢,d为1; 当d为2时,m为1,A为-C(O)-O-B,至少三个碳原子的Rh,和氮和亲水基团键合在不同的碳原子上,并且其用作表面活性剂。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • 혼합된 플루오로알킬-알킬 계면활성제
    • 混合的氟代烷基磺酸酯表面活性剂
    • KR1020100057027A
    • 2010-05-28
    • KR1020107005055
    • 2008-08-04
    • 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
    • 테일러,찰스,케네쓰미칼크지크,마이클,조셉아코스타,에릭,호세
    • C07F9/09C07C43/13C07C309/65C11D1/34
    • C07C69/675C07C43/137C07C309/65C07F7/0852C07F7/1804C07F9/091C11D1/004
    • A surfactant of formula (1) A surfactant of formula 1 (Rf-A)a-Q-([B]k-R)b Formula 1 wherein a and b are each independently 1 or 2; Ris a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl radical having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen; R is a Cto Clinear, branched or cyclic alkyl, or a Cto Caryl; B is-(CHCHRO)k is 0 or 1, x is 1 to about 20, A is-(CH)[(CHRCHO)]-[(CH)(CH)CHOH(CH)m]-, wherein each m is independently 0 to 3, s is 0 to about 30, t is 0 or 1, and e is 0 or 1, Ris H or CHQ is:-OP(O)(O-M)(O)-,-O-,-S-(CH)-C(O)-O-,-SO-O--CHCHO-C(O)CHC(OH)(V)CHC (O)O-;-(CHCHO)CHCH(OH)-(CHCHO)-(CH)-Si[OSi(R)]-,-SONR--(CHCHO)C(O)CH(SO-M)CHC(O)(OCHCH)-wherein z is 1 to about 15, or a bond when s is a positive integer, V is-C(O)ORand Ris H, CHor R; Ris Cto Calkyl, and Mis a Group 1 metal or an ammonium (NHRy)cation wherein x + y = 4, and Ris Cto Calkyl, provided that when Q is-OP(O)(OM)(O)-or when Q is-(CHCHO)-C(O)CH(SO-M+)CHC(O)(OCHCH)-then at least one of s or e is a positive integer.
    • 式(1)的表面活性剂式1的表面活性剂(Rf-A)a-Q-([B] k-R)b式1其中a和b各自独立地为1或2; R 2是具有2至约20个碳原子的直链或支链全氟烷基,任选被至少一个氧中断; R是Cto Clinear,支链或环状烷基或CtoCylyl; B为 - (CHCHRO)k为0或1,x为1至约20,A为 - (CH)[(CHRCHO)] - [(CH)(CH)CHOH(CH)m] - , 独立地0至3,s为0至约30,t为0或1,e为0或1,Ris H或CHQ为:-OP(O)(OM)(O) - , - O - , - S - (CH)-C(O)-O - , - SO-O-CHCHO-C(O)CHC(OH)(V)CHC(O)O - ; - (CHCHO)CHCH(OH) - (CHCHO ) - (CH)-Si [OSi(R)] - , - SONR - (CHCHO)C(O)CH(SO-M)CHC(O)(OCHCH) - 其中z为1至约15,或 当s是正整数时,V是-C(O)OR,Ris H,CHor R; (O)(O)(O) - 或者当Q为-OC(O)(O))(O)时,或者当Q为-OC - (CHCHO)-C(O)CH(SO-M +)CHC(O)(OCHCH) - ,其中s或e中的至少一个为正整数。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • 혼합된 플루오로알킬-알킬 계면활성제
    • 混合的氟代烷基磺酸酯表面活性剂
    • KR1020100051094A
    • 2010-05-14
    • KR1020107004934
    • 2008-08-04
    • 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
    • 아코스타,에릭,호세테일러,찰스,케네쓰
    • C07F9/09C11D1/34C09D7/06C08L21/02
    • C07F9/091C11D1/004C11D1/345
    • A compound of Formula 1 Rf-A-OP(O)(O'' M +)(O-RH) Formula 1 wherein Rf is a C2 to CQ linear or branched perfluoroalkyl optionally interrupted by one, two or three ether oxygen atoms; A is (CH2CF2)m(CH2)n-, (CH2)OSO2N(CH3)(CH2)P-, O(CF2)q(CH2)n or OCHFCF2OE-; m is 1 to 4; n, o, p, and r are each independently 2 to 20; q is 2; E is a C2 to C2Q linear or branched alkyl group optionally interrupted by oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms; a cyclic alkyl group, or a CQ to Ci o ary' group; M is a Group I metal or an ammonium cation (NHxR^y)+ wherein R2 is a Ci to C4 alkyl, x is 1 to 4, y is O to 3 and x + y is 4; and RH is a Ci to C2o linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl, or a CQ to C10 aryl, and its use as a surfactant is disclosed.
    • 式1的化合物Rf-A-OP(O)(O“M +)(O-RH)式1其中Rf是任选被一个,两个或三个醚氧原子间隔的C2至CQ直链或支链全氟烷基; A是(CH 2 CF 2)m(CH 2)n - ,(CH 2)OSO 2 N(CH 3)(CH 2)p - ,O(CF 2)q(CH 2)n或OCHFCF 2 OE-; m为1〜4; n,o,p和r各自独立地为2〜20; q是2; E是任选被氧,硫或氮原子间断的C2至C2Q直链或支链烷基; 环状烷基或C 1 -C 10芳基; M是I族金属或铵阳离子(NH x R y y)+,其中R 2是C 1至C 4烷基,x是1至4,y是0-3,x + y是4; 并且RH是C 1至C 20直链,支链或环状烷基或C 10至C 10芳基,并且其用作表面活性剂的用途。