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    • 1. 发明公开
    • 고차분지형 폴리카르보네이트의 안료용 분산제로서의 용도
    • 超级聚碳酸酯作为颜料分散剂的用途
    • KR1020090019858A
    • 2009-02-25
    • KR1020087031254
    • 2007-05-15
    • 바스프 에스이
    • 브루흐만,베른트가르시아에스피노,안드레스카를로스클루엔글레인,마티아스베스트,울프강예세,요하심센스,벤노
    • C09B67/20C08G64/00C09D169/00C08L69/00
    • C09B67/0063C08G64/0216C09B67/0066C09B67/009
    • Disclosed is the use of highly functional, highly branched or hyperbranched polycarbonates as a dispersing agent for pigments. Said polycarbonates can be obtained by a) producing one or several different condensation products (K) by a1) reacting at least one organic carbonate (A) of general formula RO[(CO)O]nR with at least one aliphatic, aliphatic/aromatic, or aromatic alcohol (B) comprising at least 3 OH groups while eliminating alcohols ROH, R independently representing a linear or branched aliphatic, aromatic/aliphatic, or aromatic hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 20 C atoms, and radicals R being optionally interconnected so as to form a ring containing the grouping-O[(CO)O]n-, and n representing an integer ranging from 1 to 5, or a2) reacting phosgene, diphosgene, or triphosgene with the aliphatic, aliphatic/aromatic, or aromatic alcohol (B) while releasing hydrogen chloride, the quantitative ratio between alcohols (B) and the carbonates (A) or the phosgenes in the reaction mixture being selected such that the condensation products (K) on average are provided with one carbonate group or carbamyl chloride group and more than one OH group or one OH group and more than one carbonate group or carbamyl chloride group, and b) intermolecularly reacting the condensation products (K) obtained in step a).
    • 公开了使用高官能度,高度支化或超支化聚碳酸酯作为颜料的分散剂。 所述聚碳酸酯可以通过以下方法获得:a)通过使至少一种通式RO [(CO)O] n R的有机碳酸酯(A)与至少一种脂族,脂族/芳族化合物反应生成一种或多种不同的缩合产物(K) ,或包含至少3个OH基团的芳香醇(B),同时消除醇ROH,R独立地表示含有1至20个C原子的直链或支链脂族,芳族/脂族或芳族烃基,并且基团R可选地互连,以便 形成含有分组-O [(CO)O] n - 的环,n表示1〜5的整数,或a2)使光气,双光气或三光气与脂肪族,脂肪族/芳香族或芳香族醇反应 (B)在释放氯化氢的同时,选择醇(B)和碳酸酯(A)或反应混合物中的光气之间的定量比,使得缩合产物(K)平均具有一个碳酸酯基或氨基甲酰氯 de基团和多于一个OH基团或一个OH基团和多于一个碳酸酯基团或氨基甲酰基基团,和b)使步骤a)中获得的缩合产物(K)分子内反应。