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    • 2. 发明专利
    • ビームフォーミングアンテナアレイ
    • 波束形成天线阵列
    • JP2016506129A
    • 2016-02-25
    • JP2015545656
    • 2013-12-09
    • ホアウェイ・テクノロジーズ・カンパニー・リミテッド
    • デディ・ディ・ハジザ
    • H01Q3/24H01Q19/185H04B7/10
    • H01Q3/247H01Q1/2291H01Q3/24H01Q19/106
    • ワイヤレスアクセスポイントデバイスは、マイクロコントローラユニットと、前記マイクロコントローラユニットに結合されたトランシーバと、前記トランシーバに結合されたビームフォーミングアンテナを具備し、前記ビームフォーミングアンテナは、リフレクタと、スイッチと、前記リフレクタに十分に近接し、前記スイッチにそれぞれ結合された2以上のアンテナ要素と、を具備する。ビームフォーミング方法は、1人または複数のターゲットユーザを識別するステップと、アンテナ構成を判別するステップと、それぞれがリフレクタを備えた1つまたは複数のアンテナ要素をアクティベートし、それによりアンテナ無線周波数パターンを前記ターゲットユーザに向けてフォーカスするステップと、前記ターゲットユーザと通信し、それにより、データを前記ターゲットユーザに送信するか、又は、前記ターゲットユーザからデータを受信するステップを具備する。
    • 无线接入点装置,微控制器单元,耦接该微控制器单元的收发信机,包括:波束形成耦合到所述收发器,所述波束形成天线,反射器,和一个开关天线,所述反射器 充分接近耦合到每个开关的每个安达两个或更多个天线单元。 波束形成方法包括:识别一个或多个目标的用户,确定天线配置,其每一个的激活具有反射器的一个或多个天线元件的步骤,所以由天线射频图案 朝向目标用户聚焦的步骤与目标用户进行通信,从而将数据发送到目标用户,或包括从所述目标用户接收数据的步骤。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Reflective plate, antenna device, beam width control method and front back ratio control method thereof
    • 反射板,天线装置,光束宽度控制方法及其前置比例控制方法
    • JP2014090314A
    • 2014-05-15
    • JP2012239078
    • 2012-10-30
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • SO HIDEYAANDOU ATSUYASUGIYAMA TAKATOSHI
    • H01Q19/185H01Q5/00H01Q5/10H01Q5/15H01Q15/14H01Q19/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antenna device in which degradation of antenna characteristics, e.g., expansion of beam width or decrease in front back ratio, can be minimized while reducing the weight of a reflective plate of meta-material structure.SOLUTION: Since the dielectrics 121, 131 of meta-material reflective plates 120, 130 have cavities 123, 133 formed in the longitudinal direction, the volume is 75% or more and less than 100% when compared with the volume of solid reflective plates. Since the cavities 123, 133 penetrate the dielectrics 121, 131, weight of the meta-material reflective plates 120, 130 can be reduced. But since the volume of the meta-material reflective plates 120, 130 is 75% or more that of solid reflective plates, expansion of beam width of an antenna device 100 can be prevented. Furthermore, since the cavities 123, 133 are formed on the outside of the central parts 122, 132 of a cross-section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the dielectrics 121, 131, decrease in front back ratio of the meta-material reflective plates 120, 130 can be prevented.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供天线特性的劣化(例如,波束宽度的扩大或前后比的减小)可以最小化,同时减少超材料结构的反射板的重量。解决方案:因为 超材料反射板120,130的电介质121,131具有沿纵向方向形成的空腔123,133,与固体反射板的体积相比,体积为75%以上且小于100%。 由于空腔123,133穿透电介质121,131,所以可以减少超材料反射板120,130的重量。 但是,由于超材料反射板120,130的体积为固体反射板的体积的75%以上,因此能够防止天线装置100的波束宽度的膨胀。 此外,由于空腔123,133形成在与电介质121,131的纵向正交的横截面的中心部分122,132的外侧,所以超材料反射板120的前后比的减小 ,130可以防止。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Antenna and base station antenna
    • 天线和基站天线
    • JP2013197664A
    • 2013-09-30
    • JP2012059954
    • 2012-03-16
    • Nippon Dengyo Kosaku Co Ltd日本電業工作株式会社Kddi CorpKddi株式会社
    • NAKANO MASAYUKIHAGIWARA HIROKIMATSUNO HIROMI
    • H01Q19/185H01Q21/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antenna configured to reduce a deviation of a half-value angle of directional characteristics in a magnetic phase boundary than conventional ones.SOLUTION: An antenna includes a reflector plate and a radiation element spaced a predetermined distance away from the reflector plate. The reflector plate has slits respectively disposed at end portions of both ends thereof in a direction parallel to an electric field of radio waves radiated from the radiation element. The radiation element is one having an array structure having a plurality of pairs of dipole antenna elements disposed in a direction orthogonal to a magnetic phase boundary of the radio waves radiated from the radiation element.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种天线,其被配置为减小磁场边界中的方向特性的半值角度与常规方向特性的偏差。解决方案:天线包括反射板和与之相隔预定距离的辐射元件 反光板。 反射板具有分别设置在其两端的端部处的平行于从辐射元件辐射的无线电波的电场的狭缝。 辐射元件是具有阵列结构的辐射元件,该阵列结构具有多个偶极天线元件对,它们设置在与辐射元件辐射的无线电波的磁相边界正交的方向上。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Antenna for microwave
    • 微波天线
    • JP2012147158A
    • 2012-08-02
    • JP2011002868
    • 2011-01-11
    • New Japan Radio Co Ltd新日本無線株式会社
    • RIDHO CHAYONOOIKAWA KAZUO
    • H01Q19/195H01Q15/14H01Q19/185
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily acquire characteristic in which antenna gain, return loss, and side lobe ratio are optimum, in condition where the area of an opening part of a main reflector has been determined.SOLUTION: The antenna includes a main reflector 13 which radiates the microwave fed from a waveguide 11 and a slot 12, and a printed circuit board 15 arranged at an opening part of the main reflector 13. A sub-reflection pattern in which small hexagonal metal bodies 16 are arranged in honeycomb is formed on the board 15. In the sub-reflection pattern, two rows of small metal bodies 16 at a central part in magnetic field direction are arranged with a first gap Ga, and small metal bodies 16 on the outside of central part are arranged with a second gap Gb which is smaller than the first gap Ga. The antenna resonance frequency is adjusted by the gap Ga, and a return loss is optimally set by the gap Gb. The small metal bodies 16 on the edge of the opening part in the magnetic field direction of the main reflector 13 are arranged away from the opening part edge by a third gap Gc which is larger than the second gap Gb. A side lobe ratio is set by the gap Gc.
    • 要解决的问题:在已经确定了主反射器的开口部分的面积的情况下,为了容易地获得天线增益,回波损耗和旁瓣比最佳的特性。 解决方案:天线包括辐射从波导11和槽12馈送的微波的主反射器13以及布置在主反射器13的开口部分的印刷电路板15.一种副反射图案,其中 在基板15上形成有蜂窝状的小六边形金属体16.在副反射图案中,在磁场方向中央部的两排小金属体16配置有第一间隙Ga,小金属体 16的中心部分的外部布置有比第一间隙Ga小的第二间隙Gb,天线谐振频率由间隙Ga调节,并且回波损耗由间隙Gb最佳地设定。 在主反射器13的磁场方向上的开口部分的边缘上的小金属体16通过比第二间隙Gb大的第三间隙Gc远离开口部边缘布置。 旁瓣比由间隙Gc设定。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Antenna device
    • 天线设备
    • JP2009188895A
    • 2009-08-20
    • JP2008028861
    • 2008-02-08
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • NISHIOKA YASUHIROSAMEJIMA SOHEIOHASHI HIDEMASASASAKI TAKUOYOSHIDA KOJI
    • H01Q19/185H01Q13/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an antenna device which can maximize an impedance ratio bandwidth in a microstrip patch antenna constitution wherein two parasitic elements are disposed above a feed element.
      SOLUTION: The device has a patch conductor 1 which is disposed via a dielectric 5 to a grounding conductor 4, a patch conductor 2 which is disposed via a dielectric 6 on the other side of the patch conductor 4 to the patch conductor 1, a patch conductor 3 which is disposed via a dielectric 7 on the other side of the patch conductor 1 to the patch conductor 2 and a feed line which supplies high frequency power between the grounding conductor 4 and the patch conductor 1. A size W2 of the patch conductor 2, the W3 of the patch conductor 3, an electrical equivalent size W3e of the patch conductor 3, a distance t3 between the patch conductors 2, 3 and the relative permittivity εr3 of the dielectric 7 are selected to satisfy W3≤W2≤W3e(t3, εr3).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得能够使微带贴片天线的阻抗比带宽最大化的天线装置,其中两个寄生元件设置在馈电元件上方。 解决方案:该装置具有通过电介质5设置到接地导体4的贴片导体1,贴片导体2,其经由敷片导体4的另一侧上的电介质6设置到贴片导体1 配线导体3,其经由敷片导体1的另一侧的电介质7配置到贴片导体2,以及在接地导体4和贴片导体1之间提供高频电力的馈电线。尺寸W2为 贴片导体2,贴片导体3的W3,贴片导体3的电当量尺寸W3e,贴片导体2,3之间的距离t3和电介质7的相对介电常数εr3被选择为满足W3≤W2 ≤W3e(t3,εr3)。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Radio tag reader/writer antenna
    • 无线电标签读取器/写入天线
    • JP2008288784A
    • 2008-11-27
    • JP2007130581
    • 2007-05-16
    • Toshiba Tec Corp東芝テック株式会社
    • MOCHIDA SADAYOSHIMORI HIDEKAZU
    • H01Q1/52G06K17/00H01Q19/185
    • G06K7/10346G06K7/10079G06K7/10336H01Q1/2216H01Q9/28H01Q19/106
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radio tag reader/writer antenna for efficiently shielding electromagnetic waves harmful to communication with a radio tag. SOLUTION: The radio tag reader/writer antenna includes: an antenna armor for housing a reader/writer antenna which is an antenna for transmitting and receiving the electromagnetic waves to/from the radio tag; and a plurality of electromagnetic wave shielding plates installed to the antenna armor so as to clamp the antenna armor and extended to a radiating direction of the electromagnetic waves from the reader/writer antenna. The electromagnetic wave shielding plates can be installed detachably or slidably. By the electromagnetic wave shielding plates, the electromagnetic waves harmful to the communication with the radio tag are efficiently shielded. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于有效屏蔽对无线电标签通信有害的电磁波的无线电标签读/写天线。 解决方案:无线电标签读写器天线包括:用于容纳作为用于向/从无线电标签发送和接收电磁波的天线的读/写天线的天线装甲; 以及安装在天线装甲上的多个电磁波屏蔽板,以夹紧天线装甲并从读写器天线向电磁波的辐射方向延伸。 电磁波屏蔽板可以可拆卸地或可滑动地安装。 通过电磁波屏蔽板,有效地屏蔽了与无线电标签的通信有害的电磁波。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Antenna device
    • 天线设备
    • JP2008199407A
    • 2008-08-28
    • JP2007033940
    • 2007-02-14
    • Nec Corp日本電気株式会社
    • KADOWAKI YASUNORIMOCHIDA MASAHISAKITAHARA HIROMI
    • H01Q3/20G01S7/03H01Q19/185H01Q19/195
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a radar-use antenna device, in which a primary radiator using a coaxial line is fixed to a feed line and a reflection mirror is rotated at the outer circumference of the primary radiator, becomes expensive because the number of components is increased when being made high in gain and that the high output of a radar device is limited because transmission loss is increased in a high frequency by using the coaxial line and power-proof characteristics are more degraded than that in a waveguide path. SOLUTION: A waveguide is used for a feeding path, and an electromagnetic horn is used for a radiating part as a fixed primary radiator 12. A conical reflector is installed at an upper part of the electromagnetic horn, and an antenna forms a horizontally non-directional beams when the conical reflector reflects a beam by the electromagnetic horn. Reflectors (main and sub reflectors) 11a and 11b are rotated at the outer circumference of the primary radiator. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决将使用同轴线的一次辐射体固定在馈电线上的反射镜和反射镜在一次辐射体的外周旋转的雷达使用天线装置的问题, 变得昂贵,因为当获得高增益时部件的数量增加,并且雷达装置的高输出受到限制,因为通过使用同轴线路在高频率下增加了传输损耗,并且抗电力特性比 在波导路径中。 解决方案:波导用于馈电路径,电磁喇叭用作辐射部分作为固定的一次辐射器12.锥形反射器安装在电磁喇叭的上部,天线形成 当锥形反射器通过电磁喇叭反射光束时,水平无方向光束。 反射器(主反射镜和副反射器)11a和11b在主辐射器的外周旋转。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT