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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Measuring device for determining position and/or speed
    • 用于确定位置和/或速度的测量装置
    • JP2009271076A
    • 2009-11-19
    • JP2009112847
    • 2009-05-07
    • Siemens Agシーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • FINKLER ROLAND
    • G01D5/12G01D5/249G01D5/36G01D5/48G01P3/64
    • G01D5/2497G01D5/247H03M1/28H03M1/285
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately determine the position and/or speed of a movable element. SOLUTION: The measuring device for determining the position (x) and/or the speed (v) is provided with: a scale 1 having marks 2, 3 and 25 arranged at spacings (l 1 -l 9 ) from one another; and a scanning head 4, with the scale 1 and the scanning head 4 being arranged for movement relative to one another along a movement direction 5. The scanning head 4 is constructed to determine a first spacing a 1 of the scanning head in the movement direction 5 relative to the first mark 2, and a second spacing a 2 of the scanning head in the movement direction 5 relative to the second mark 3, with the position (x) and/or the speed (v) being determined by the measuring device on the basis of the first spacing a 1 and the second spacing a 2 . COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:准确地确定可移动元件的位置和/或速度。 &lt; P&gt;解决方案:用于确定位置(x)和/或速度(v)的测量装置具有:具有以间隔排列的标记2,3和25的刻度1(1 1 -1 9 ); 和扫描头4,其中刻度尺1和扫描头4被布置为沿着移动方向5相对于彼此移动。扫描头4被构造成确定第一间隔a SB SB1 < 扫描头相对于第一标记2在移动方向5上的扫描头和扫描头相对于第二标记3在移动方向5上的第二间距a SB <2>,而位置(x) 和/或速度(v)由测量装置基于第一间隔a 1 和第二间距a 2 确定。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Magnetic sensor device
    • 磁传感器装置
    • JPS61102520A
    • 1986-05-21
    • JP22483784
    • 1984-10-24
    • Canon Inc
    • WASHISU KOICHI
    • G01D5/249G01D5/245G01R33/09H03M1/28
    • H03M1/285G01R33/09
    • PURPOSE: To obtain an excellent reproduction output corresponding to the pattern of a magnetic recording signal by varying a bias magnetic field for each element in a magnetic head.
      CONSTITUTION: A bias line 5 is formed slantingly to an array of elements 1A, so the relation between the distance (a) from an element 1A facing the low-order digit bits 4a of a Gray code recorded magnetically on a magnetic medium to the bias line 5 and the distance (b) from an element 1D facing the high-order digit bits 4b to the bias line 5 is set to a>b corresponding to the size (length) of respective bits 4a and 4b. A bias magnetic field applied to the element 1A facing the low-order digit bits 4a is smaller than a bias magnetic field applied to the element 1D facing the high-order digit bits 4b. Consequently, the respective suitable bias magnetic fields varies according to respective bit signals on characteristic curves of respective magneto-resistance elements according to variation of a sense magnetic field and bias points where reproduction outputs of the respective bit signals are reproduced faithfully are formed through the bias line 5, so that excellent outputs of both low-order and high-order digit bits are obtained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过改变磁头中的每个元件的偏置磁场来获得对应于磁记录信号的图案的优异的再现输出。 构成:偏置线5倾斜地形成为元件1A的阵列,因此从磁性介质上记录到磁性介质上的格雷码的低位数位4a的元件1A的距离(a)与偏置 线5和来自面向高阶数位4b到偏置线5的元件1D的距离(b)被设置为对应于各个位4a和4b的大小(长度)的> b。 施加到面向低位数位4a的元件1A的偏置磁场小于施加到面向高位数位4b的元件1D的偏置磁场。 因此,相应的适当的偏置磁场根据感测磁场的变化和各个位信号的再现输出忠实地通过偏置形成的偏置点根据各个磁阻元件的特性曲线上的相应位信号而变化 线5,从而获得低阶和高位数位的优异输出。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • JPS61501298A -
    • JPS61501298A
    • 1986-06-26
    • JP50183184
    • 1984-04-30
    • G01D5/249H03M1/22
    • G01D5/2497H03M1/285
    • Information related to the position of a control member of a vehicle is required for control of power delivered to the vehicle motors. Available linear position encoders are expensive and prone to damage in an industrial environment. The instant apparatus provides a simple and durable linear position encoder having a piston adapted to move within a housing. A plurality of sensors are each positioned along a different housing pathway and a plurality of sensible members are each positioned along a different piston pathway. In response to movement of the piston within the housing the sensors deliver respective position signals to an electric circuit means, which, in turn, delivers respective coded digital signals to a vehicle controller. The apparatus is digital in design and is of simple, rugged, and inexpensive construction.