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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Thermocell
    • THERMOCELL
    • JPS59196578A
    • 1984-11-07
    • JP7077183
    • 1983-04-20
    • Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
    • KOMADA CHIKAMITAKATSUKA NARIAKI
    • H01M6/36
    • H01M6/36
    • PURPOSE:To prevent shortcircuit by fastening an electromotive laminator with an adiabatic paper and heat resistant tape thereby preventing flow-out of produced calcium-lithium alloy to an adjoining unit cell. CONSTITUTION:An electromotive laminator 7 is constituted by laminating a unit cell 8 and a heat producing member 9 alternatively where random number of unit cells are connected in series to produce specific voltage as a whole. Adiabatic members 17, 18 will perform insulation and fixing of said laminator 7 and a metallic case 19. Adiabatic paper such as ceramic fiber which is flexible and having liquid suction performance is employed for said member 18 which is fastened through a heat resistant tape 20 to the side of said laminator 7 to contact said member 18 tightly with said laminator 7. Consequently calcium-lithium alloy produced near the negative pole can be prevented from flowing out.
    • 目的:通过用绝热纸和耐热胶带紧固电动层压机来防止短路,从而防止所生产的钙 - 锂合金流出相邻的单元电池。 构成:电动层压机7是通过层叠单元电池8和发热体9而构成的,其中串联连接单元电池的随机数以整体形成特定的电压。 绝热构件17,18将执行所述层压机7和金属壳体19的绝缘和固定。所述构件18采用柔性且具有液体吸入性能的绝热纸,例如陶瓷纤维,其通过耐热胶带20固定到 所述层压机7的一侧与所述层压机7紧密地接触所述构件18.因此可以防止在负极附近产生的钙 - 锂合金流出。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • High temperature cell
    • 高温细胞
    • JPS59191269A
    • 1984-10-30
    • JP6740683
    • 1983-04-15
    • Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
    • SHIMIZU YASUTOSHI
    • H01M6/36
    • H01M6/36
    • PURPOSE:In a fused salt cell employing lithium or lithium alloy for negative pole while iron sulfide, iron disulfide, etc. for positive pole electrode, to improve utilization of active substance by employing a magnesia frame filled with porous magnesia particles as a separator. CONSTITUTION:A separator 2 is formed by filling a comb-shaped magnesia frame having open top with porous magnesia particles and inserted between the negative pole 3 having lithium-aluminum alloy as active substance and the positive pole 1 having iron sulfide as active substance. The porousity of particle layer formed by flowing porous magnesia particles to the magnesia frame is as high as 85%, to exhibit the utilization of positive pole active substance as high as 83% under 2.5A charge/discharge of a cell employing this porous magnesia particles.
    • 目的:在使用锂或锂合金作为负极的熔融盐电池中,使用硫化铁,二极铁等用于正极电极,通过使用填充有多孔氧化镁颗粒的氧化镁框架作为隔膜来提高活性物质的利用率。 构成:通过将具有开口顶部的梳状氧化镁框架填充有多孔氧化镁颗粒并插入具有作为活性物质的锂铝合金的负极3和具有硫化铁的正极1作为活性物质,形成隔板2。 通过将多孔氧化镁颗粒流到氧化镁框架形成的颗粒层的多孔性高达85%,在使用该多孔氧化镁颗粒的电池的2.5A充电/放电下表现出高达83%的正极活性物质的利用 。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing thermobattery
    • 制造热电偶的方法
    • JPS59186269A
    • 1984-10-23
    • JP6050983
    • 1983-04-05
    • Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
    • KOMADA CHIKAYOSHITAKATSUKA NARIAKI
    • H01M6/20H01M6/36
    • H01M6/36
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the amount of the adsorbent below 8% and decrease the internal resistance of the battery thereby to enable high-load discharging or long- life discharging, by heating a mixture of meltable salts, higher than its melting point and bringing the same to a molten state and by adding the adsorbent to the electrolyte in the molten state. CONSTITUTION:The electrolyte of a mixture of meltable salts is heated above its melting point and brought in a molten state, and the adsorbent is added to the electrolyte in the molten state. By way of example, potassium chloride and lithium chloride are mixed together and melted, and the adsorbent, silica, is added to the molten mixture of said meltable salts to cause dispersion. After being cooled down, the same is ground and particles less than 0.25mm. in diameter are reserved as the electrolyte-adsorbent material. Then, the electrolyte-adsorbent material and the depolarizer, calcium chromate, are mixed together and melted, and after being cooled down, the same is ground and particles of predetermined sizes are reserved as the cell material. The cell material is pressure- formed into a cell.
    • 目的:为了减少吸附剂的含量低于8%,降低电池的内部电阻,从而使高负荷放电或长寿命放电,通过加热高于其熔点的可熔盐的混合物,并使其相同 并且通过在熔融状态下将吸附剂加入到电解质中。 构成:将可熔盐的混合物的电解质加热到高于其熔点并引起熔融状态,并将吸附剂以熔融状态加入到电解质中。 作为实例,将氯化钾和氯化锂混合在一起并熔融,并将吸附剂二氧化硅加入到所述可熔盐的熔融混合物中以引起分散。 冷却后,磨碎,颗粒小于0.25mm。 直径预留作为电解质 - 吸附材料。 然后,将电解质吸附剂材料和去极化剂铬酸钙混合在一起并熔化,并且在冷却之后,将其磨碎,预留尺寸的颗粒作为电池材料。 电池材料被压制成电池。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Thermal cell
    • 热电池
    • JPS59169074A
    • 1984-09-22
    • JP4507883
    • 1983-03-16
    • Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
    • TERASAKI MASANAO
    • H01M4/68H01M6/36
    • H01M6/36
    • PURPOSE:To increase mechanical strength and facilitate handling in assembly by making three layers of negative layer, electrolyte layer, and positive layer in one body, and arranging an electrode reinforcing material between the negative layer and electrolyte layer. CONSTITUTION:An electrode reinforcing material 4 comprising, for example, 200 mesh stainless steel is placed between a negative layer 1 comprising lithium- silicon alloy and an electrolyte layer 2 comprising a mixture of eutectic salt of LiCl-KCl and magnesium oxide. They are pressed at a pressure of 2t/cm with a positive layer 3 mainly comprising iron disulfide. By compression, three layers are pressed in one layer to form a unit cell. Thereby, mechanical strength of the unit cell is increased and handling in assembly is made easy.
    • 目的:通过在一体内制作三层负层,电解质层和正层,增加机械强度,便于装配操作,并在负层和电解质层之间布置电极增强材料。 构成:将包括例如200目不锈钢的电极增强材料4放置在包括锂 - 硅合金的负层1和包含LiCl-KCl的共晶盐和氧化镁的混合物的电解质层2之间。 它们以2t / cm 2的压力被压制,其中主层3主要包含二硫化铁。 通过压缩,在一层中压制三层以形成单元电池。 由此,能够提高单电池的机械强度,容易进行装配处理。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Molten salt electrolyte battery
    • MOLTEN盐电解质电池
    • JPS5927463A
    • 1984-02-13
    • JP13675782
    • 1982-08-04
    • Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
    • TERASAKI MASANAO
    • H01M6/36
    • H01M6/36
    • PURPOSE:To provide a molten salt electrolyte battery which is easily assembled by filling part of molten salt electrolytes in a solid state in a space of the upper part of an electrode before assembling a battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a molten salt electrolyte. CONSTITUTION:For example, in a lithium iron sulfate battery, negative electrodes 2 and 2', and a positive electrode 3 with separators 4 and 4' interposed are accommodated in a steel battery case 1. A molten salt electrolyte 5 in a solid state is filled in a space of the upper part of the electrode. The electrolyte 5 is filled in powder, pellet, plate, or block state. The electrolyte 5 is solid state when the battery is assembled, and during operation, the electrolyte melts by heating and is impregnated in the separators 4 and 4'. Electrolyte to be impregnated in the electrodes 2, 2' and 3 is kept in each electrode before assembling. Since heating in assembling process is eliminated, assemble process of a molten salt electrolyte battery is simplified without decreasing of volume efficiency of the battery.
    • 目的:提供一种熔融盐电解质电池,其在组装包括正电极,负极和熔融的电池的电池组装之前,通过在电极的上部的空间中将固体状态的熔融盐电解质的一部分填充而容易地组装 盐电解液。 构成:例如,在硫酸铁锂电池中,负极2和2'以及分隔件4和4'的正电极3被容纳在钢电池壳体1中。固态的熔融盐电解质5是 填充在电极上部的空间中。 电解质5被填充成粉末,颗粒,板或块状态。 当组装电池时,电解液5是固体状态,并且在操作期间,电解质通过加热熔化并浸渍在隔板4和4'中。 要在电极2,2'和3中浸渍的电解液在组装之前保留在每个电极中。 由于消除了组装过程中的加热,所以在不降低电池的体积效率的情况下简化了熔融盐电解质电池的组装过程。