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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Electromagnetic pipe expanding inductor and method for manufacturing the same
    • 电磁管膨胀电感器及其制造方法
    • JP2010239113A
    • 2010-10-21
    • JP2009273709
    • 2009-12-01
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • MORI MITSUTOSHIHOSOI HIROAKIKANEHASHI HIDEKATSUIMAMURA YOSHIHAYA
    • H01F5/06B21D26/14
    • H01F27/327B21D26/14H01F7/202H01F27/322H01F27/323H01F41/098H01F41/122H01F41/127Y10T29/49071
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromagnetic pipe expanding inductor in which formation of voids during resin impregnation is suppressed, and electromagnetic reaction forces acting on a conductor circumference and on an interface between a shaft portion and a center-side fiber layer is diminished, and thereby durability is improved and the life of the inductor is prolonged. SOLUTION: A glass cloth tape (3) capable of being impregnated with resin is wound around the circumferential surface of the shaft portion of a bobbin (2) to a prescribed thickness, further, a conductor strand (4) coated with a glass cloth tape (6) is wound spirally in the axial direction of the bobbin (2) to form a coil. Further, a glass cloth (7) is wound around the outside of the glass cloth tape (6) to a prescribed thickness and thereafter the glass cloth tapes (3, 6) and the glass cloth (7) are impregnated with resin to unite them. A center-side resin-impregnated layer formed by the glass cloth tape 3 impregnated with resin is lower in the modulus of longitudinal elasticity than the shaft portion. Given that the inductor radius is (r), the thickness (t) of the center-side resin-impregnated layer is 0.025r to 0.25r. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电磁扩管电感器,其中在树脂浸渍期间形成空隙被抑制,并且电磁反作用力作用在导体圆周上以及在轴部分和中心侧纤维层之间的界面上 减小,从而提高耐久性,延长电感器的使用寿命。 解决方案:将能够浸渍树脂的玻璃布带(3)缠绕在线轴(2)的轴部的圆周表面到规定的厚度,此外,涂覆有导线 玻璃布带(6)沿着线轴(2)的轴向螺旋地缠绕以形成线圈。 此外,将玻璃布(7)卷绕在玻璃布带(6)的外侧至规定厚度,然后将玻璃布带(3,6)和玻璃布(7)浸渍树脂以使它们结合 。 通过浸渍有树脂的玻璃布带3形成的中心侧树脂浸渍层的纵向弹性模量比轴部分低。 假设电感器半径为(r),中心侧树脂浸渍层的厚度(t)为0.025r至0.25r。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Duct spacer for foil wound transformer
    • 用于石油换能器的导管间隔器
    • JPS6179209A
    • 1986-04-22
    • JP20061384
    • 1984-09-27
    • Toshiba Corp
    • OHASHI YUKIO
    • H01F27/28H01F27/32
    • H01F27/322
    • PURPOSE:To enlarge heat transfer volume per a unit of area from a coil body to insulation oil or insulation gas inside a cooling duct and to obtain satisfactory cooling performance by a method wherein a duct spacer is constituted by a stick space central section and one or plural projections which is pushed out of there inside the cooling duct. CONSTITUTION:A projection 10 are provided to a duct spacer 9 at the central section, which has rectangular section and is stick shape, and side face thereof which contacts to insulation oil or insulation gas at regular intervals. Flow of insulation oil or insulation gas is disordered caused by the projection 10, and as a boundary layer formed on the surface of a coil 4 contacting with a cooling duct 5 is broken, thermal gradient on the surface of the coil is very sharp and heat transfer volume per a unit of area from the coil 4 to insulation oil or insulation gas is enlarged, thus satisfactory cooling performance is obtained.
    • 目的:将线圈体的单位面积的传热量扩大到冷却管道内的绝缘油或绝缘气体,并且通过这样的方法获得令人满意的冷却性能,其中管道隔离物由棒状空间中心部分和一个或 在冷却管道内被推出的多个突起。 构成:将突起10设置在具有矩形截面且为棒状的中央部的管道隔离物9上,其侧面以规则的间隔与绝缘油或绝缘气体接触。 绝缘油或绝缘气体的流动由突起10引起的紊乱,并且由于形成在与冷却管道5接触的线圈4的表面上形成的边界层被破坏,所以线圈表面的热梯度非常尖锐,热量高 从线圈4到绝缘油或绝缘气体的每单位面积的传送量增加,从而获得令人满意的冷却性能。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Multi-layer cylindrical winding
    • 多层圆柱滚子
    • JPS5961109A
    • 1984-04-07
    • JP17188182
    • 1982-09-30
    • Toshiba Corp
    • TERANISHI TSUNEJIIKEDA MASAMI
    • H01F27/28H01F27/10H01F27/32
    • H01F27/322
    • PURPOSE:To increase insulating strength between layers in a split cylindrical winding and improve cooling efficiency, by a method wherein a cooling medium passage is formed between split windings and made one layer for multi-layer cylindrical winding, and plural layers are overlaid with intermediary of interlayer insulation paper so as to constitute multi-layer cylindrical winding. CONSTITUTION:A split cylindrical winding 10 is wound to an interlayer insulation paper 20 and arranged circumferentially. The split cylindrical winding 10 has two split windings 10a, 10b, and a cooling medium passage 30 is formed between split windings 10a, 10b. The cooling medium passage 30 is provided on outside of the split winding 10a wound to the interlayer insulation paper 20 and cools the split windings 10a, 10b by flowing the cooling oil therein. The split winding 10b is wound on outside of the passage 30. The cooling medium passage 30 is formed between the split windings 10a, 10b of the split cylindrical windings 10 as above described and made one layer for the split cylindrical winding 10. Plural layers are constituted in multi-layer cylindrical winding through the interlayer insulation paper 20.
    • 目的:为了提高分体式圆柱绕组中的层之间的绝缘强度,提高冷却效率,通过在分离绕组之间形成冷却介质通道并制成一层用于多层圆柱形绕组的方法,并且多层叠加有 层间绝缘纸,以构成多层圆柱绕组。 构成:分体式圆柱形绕组10缠绕在层间绝缘纸20上并沿圆周布置。 分体圆柱形绕组10具有两个分离绕组10a,10b,并且在分离绕组10a,10b之间形成冷却介质通道30。 冷却介质通道30设置在缠绕在层间绝缘纸20上的分流绕组10a的外侧,并通过使冷却油流过冷却介质来冷却分流绕组10a,10b。 分流绕组10b被卷绕在通道30的外部。如上所述,冷却介质通道30形成在分离圆柱形绕组10的分离绕组10a,10b之间,并且形成用于分离圆柱形绕组10的一层。多层是 通过层间绝缘纸20在多层圆柱形卷绕中构成。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Transformer winding
    • 变压器绕组
    • JPS595609A
    • 1984-01-12
    • JP11255382
    • 1982-07-01
    • Toshiba Corp
    • NONAKA SHIGEOOOISHI TAKASHIWATANABE YUTAKASATOU KAZUO
    • H01F27/28H01F27/32
    • H01F27/322
    • PURPOSE:To uniformly cool each winding section with an insulating medium flowing through cooling passages by a construction wherein radial widths of inner and outer axial cooling passages between the adjacent spacers is set to be gradually increased from both spacer sides to the center part therebetween. CONSTITUTION:An outer insulating tube 12 is shaped into the form of a polygon having a corner 12a at each center between adjacent spacers 4, 4, while an inner insulating tube 11 is shaped into the form of a polygon having a corner 12a at the mounting part of each duct rail 8. Radial widths w11, w12 of inner and outer axial cooling passages 16, 17 are set to be gradually increased toward the centers, and the cooling passage 17 has the width larger than that of the cooling passage 16 to render smaller flow resistance. When the transformer oil is made to flow into the transformer winding provided with the cooling passages 16, 17 thus structured so as to cool each winding section 3, temperature distribution is uniformed in the winding section 3 and also the maximum temperature is lowered.
    • 目的:为了使绝缘介质均匀地冷却每个绕组部分,该绝缘介质通过这样一种结构流过冷却通道,其中相邻间隔件之间的内部和外部轴向冷却通道的径向宽度被设定为从两个间隔件侧到其间的中心部分逐渐增大。 构成:外部绝缘管12被成形为多边形,在多个相邻间隔物4,4之间的每个中心具有角部12a,而内部绝缘管11成形为具有在安装件 内侧和外侧轴向冷却通道16,17的径向宽度w11,w12被设定为朝向中心逐渐增大,并且冷却通道17的宽度大于冷却通道16的宽度,以使得 流阻较小。 当使变压器油流入设置有冷却通道16,17的变压器绕组,从而冷却每个绕组部分3时,卷绕部分3中的温度分布均匀,并且最大温度降低。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Self-cooled, oil-filled winding of electric equipment
    • 自动冷却,电气设备的油封
    • JPS61136209A
    • 1986-06-24
    • JP25761984
    • 1984-12-07
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • YAMAMOTO SHOICHIMAEJIMA MASAAKI
    • H01F27/28H01F27/32
    • H01F27/322H01F27/2876
    • PURPOSE:To enable miniaturization by providing a vertical inter-coil oil passage in the middle of a plurality of circularly or spirally wound coils of winding in the proximity of the exit of a passing section, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. CONSTITUTION:A vertical inter-coil oil passage 14 is provided in the middle of the coils 3A in the proximity of the exit of a passing section. In order to equalize the widths of the coils 3A, an insulating material 15 is inserted into the coils 3A which are not provided with the vertical inter-coil oil passage 14. This allows the insulating oil to flow also in the vertical oil passages 14, whereby passage resistance becomes smaller in the horizontal oil passages 10 in the proximity of the exit of the passing section, and the insulating oil flow velocities in the respective horizontal oil passages 10 become substantially equal. Accordingly, the winding 3 is uniformly cooled, and the temperature distribution thus becomes uniform, whereby the cooling efficiency can be improved.
    • 目的:为了实现小型化,通过在通过部分的出口附近的多个圆形或螺旋卷绕的线圈的中间设置垂直的线圈间油路,从而提高冷却效率。 构成:在通过部分的出口附近,在线圈3A的中间设置有垂直线圈间的油路14。 为了均衡线圈3A的宽度,绝缘材料15插入到没有设置有垂直线圈间油路14的线圈3A中。这允许绝缘油也在垂直油路14中流动, 在通过部的出口附近的水平油路10中的通路阻力变小,各水平油路10的绝缘油流速变得基本相等。 因此,绕组3被均匀地冷却,因此温度分布变得均匀,从而可以提高冷却效率。