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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Pressure control method for spot welding apparatus
    • 点焊设备的压力控制方法
    • JP2013086098A
    • 2013-05-13
    • JP2011225469
    • 2011-10-13
    • Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd富士重工業株式会社
    • SAKAI KENSUKE
    • B23K11/11B23K11/16
    • B23K11/315B23K11/115B23K11/255
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressure control method for a spot welding apparatus capable of providing excellent welding quality by properly controlling pressurizing force from a welding electrode that acts on a welded member.SOLUTION: Spot welding is performed under such condition as a set pressurizing force F is applied from a pressurizing force actuator 20 by pinching a welded member 100 using a movable side electrode 25 and a fixed side electrode 15, and a predetermined sub pressuring force f is applied from a sub pressurizing force actuator 31 by a sub pressurizing part 39. At that time, the welded member 100 is pressurized by an initial pressurizing force F1 by the movable side electrode 25 and the fixed side electrode 15, and an initial sub pressurizing force f1 is applied by the sub pressurizing part 39. Then, the set pressurizing force F is applied again from the pressurizing force actuator 20 by the movable side electrode 25 and the fixed side electrode 15, meanwhile the set sub pressurizing force f is applied from the sub pressurizing force actuator 31 by the sub pressurizing part 39. Under such condition as the set pressurizing force F and the sub pressurizing force f are applied, spot welding is performed to provide excellent welding quality.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过适当地控制来自作用于焊接部件的焊接电极的加压力而能够提供优异焊接质量的点焊装置的压力控制方法。 解决方案:在通过使用可动侧电极25和固定侧电极15夹持焊接构件100的情况下,从加压力致动器20施加设定的加压力F,并且预定的次加压 力通过副加压部39从次加压力致动器31施加。此时,通过可动侧电极25和固定侧电极15以初始加压力F1对焊接部件100进行加压, 次级加压力f1由副加压部39施加。然后,通过可动侧电极25和固定侧电极15从加压力致动器20再次施加设定的加压力F,同时设定的次加压力f为 通过次加压部39从次加压力致动器31施加。在施加设定的加压力F和次加压力f的条件下,点焊 执行g以提供优良的焊接质量。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Seam welding method and seam welding equipment
    • 焊接方法和焊接焊接设备
    • JP2010158692A
    • 2010-07-22
    • JP2009001488
    • 2009-01-07
    • Honda Motor Co Ltd本田技研工業株式会社
    • KANAYA KOHEIMACHIDA HARUOYAMAOKA NAOJIASAINE TSUTOMU
    • B23K11/24
    • B23K11/067B23K11/093B23K11/255B23K2201/006B23K2201/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seam welding method and seam welding equipment which are capable of seam welding workpieces of various shape at a high quality level while accurately correcting a welding track in a simple manner. SOLUTION: The seam welding equipment 10 welds the workpiece 20 held by a robot 80 while delivering the workpiece 20 between a pair of electrode rolls 16. The seam welding equipment 10 includes a load cell 90 mounted on the robot 80, for detecting a load imposed along a Y direction which is perpendicular to a pressing direction Z along which the electrode rolls 16 press the workpiece 20 at a weld point Pw and a delivering direction X along which the robot 80 delivers the workpiece 20 at the weld point Pw, a robot controller 94 and an arithmetic unit 96, a turning mechanism 26 for turning the electrode rolls 16 about the pressing direction Z, and a control device 82 for controlling the turning mechanism 26 to operate depending on the magnitude of the load in the Y direction detected by the load cell 90. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以高质量水平缝合各种形状的工件的缝焊方法和缝焊设备,同时以简单的方式精确地校正焊接轨迹。 解决方案:缝焊设备10焊接由机器人80保持的工件20,同时在一对电极辊16之间输送工件20.缝焊设备10包括安装在机器人80上的测力传感器90,用于检测 沿着Y方向施加的负载,该Y方向垂直于电极辊16沿着焊接点Pw和输送方向X按压工件20的按压方向Z,机器人80沿着该方向将工件20输送到焊接点Pw, 机器人控制器94和运算单元96,用于使电极辊16绕挤压方向Z转动的转动机构26和用于控制转动机构26根据负载在Y方向上的大小进行操作的控制装置82 由测力传感器90检测。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method for adaptive control in resistance welding
    • 电阻焊接自适应控制方法
    • JPS57127584A
    • 1982-08-07
    • JP1162781
    • 1981-01-30
    • Shuji NakadaNissan Motor Co Ltd
    • NAKADA SHIYUUJIKAWAGUCHI YOSHIONISHIMURA AKIRA
    • B23K11/24B23K11/25
    • B23K11/255
    • PURPOSE:To assure the quality of a weld zone at all times through adaptation to change in the contact state between materials to be welded and electrode crushing conditions by controlling the pressurizing force between electrodes and welding current in such a way that the voltage simultaneously with the resistance between the electrodes are made coincident to respective reference curves during conduction of welding current. CONSTITUTION:Welding current is conducted from the secondary side of a transformer 4 between electrodes 2a, and 2b grasping materials 1a, 1b to be welded by pressure, and a circuit 5 sends the voltage between the electrodes momentarily. On the other hand, a circuit 7 sends welding current momentarily, and a circuit 9 detects the resistance between the electrodes. This is compared with the value of a circuit 10, and the pressurizing force of a cylinder 3 is controlled, whereby the resistance between th electrodes is so changed as to coincide with a reference resistance curve. At the same time, the value of the circuit 5 is compared with the value of a circuit 21, and the voltage between the electrodes is changed in conformity with a reference voltage curve with a circuit 15. The voltage of an electric power source 14 is compared with the value of a circuit 23 momentarily, and the value of the circuit 24 is corrected with a circuit 26 and a firing phase angle is controlled with circuit 15, so that reference welding current is maintained constant despite fluctuations of the source voltage.
    • 目的:通过适应焊接材料与电极破碎条件之间的接触状态的变化,通过控制电极之间的加压力和焊接电流来保证焊接区域的质量,使得电压与 在焊接电流传导期间,电极之间的电阻与各个参考曲线一致。 构成:焊接电流从电极2a和2b之间的变压器4的次级侧通过压力进行焊接的夹持材料1a,1b进行,电路5在电极之间短暂地发送电压。 另一方面,电路7瞬间发送焊接电流,电路9检测电极之间的电阻。 将其与电路10的值进行比较,并且控制气缸3的加压力,由此使电极之间的电阻发生变化,使其与参考电阻曲线一致。 同时,将电路5的值与电路21的值进行比较,并且电极之间的电压根据电路15的参考电压曲线而改变。电源14的电压为 与电路23的值相比较,电路24的值用电路26校正,并且用电路15控制点火相位角,使得尽管源电压波动,参考焊接电流保持恒定。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Spot welding method
    • 点焊方法
    • JP2011200868A
    • 2011-10-13
    • JP2010067664
    • 2010-03-24
    • Honda Motor Co Ltd本田技研工業株式会社
    • SHIBATA KAORUIGAUE MITSUTAKAAOKI HIROSHI
    • B23K11/11B23K11/24B23K11/25
    • B23K11/115B23K11/25B23K11/255B23K11/257B23K11/258
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a large grown nugget while avoiding generation of spatters and sparks in spot welding.SOLUTION: For example, a resistance value of a first electrode tip 12 to a second electrode tip 14, in a state where a laminate 20 is clamped and pressurized, is constantly obtained. An electric current is passed from the first electrode tip 12 to the second electrode tip 14, resulting in formation of a melted part 40 between a first metallic plate 16 and a second metallic plate 18, which slows down a rising rate of the resistance value. On the basis of the fact, it is determined that the melted part 40 is formed, and at the same time, a pressing force of the first electrode tip 12 and the second electrode tip 14 with respect to the laminate 20 is instantly reduced.
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得大型生长的熔核,同时避免在点焊中产生飞溅和火花。解决方案:例如,在层压体20的状态下,第一电极端头12与第二电极端头14的电阻值 被夹紧和加压,不断获得。 电流从第一电极头12通过第二电极头14,从而在第一金属板16和第二金属板18之间形成熔融部分40,这降低了电阻值的上升率。 基于这个事实,确定形成熔融部分40,同时第一电极头12和第二电极头14相对于层压体20的按压力立即减小。