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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Observation device for observing form of stress application region of film-like specimen, and observation jig
    • 用于观察薄膜样品应力区域的观察装置,以及观察JIG
    • JP2014191969A
    • 2014-10-06
    • JP2013065957
    • 2013-03-27
    • Japan Fine Ceramics Center一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンター
    • HAMANAKA TADASHIKATO TAKEHARUHIRAYAMA TSUKASAYOKOE DAISAKUYOSHIDA RYUJI
    • H01J37/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To more easily observe a form of a stress application region in the case where a local stress is applied to a film-like specimen.SOLUTION: An observation device for observing a form of a stress application region of a film-like specimen SPC comprises: a microscope; a base 210 disposed within a preset distance from an objective lens of the microscope; a height adjusting screw 220 which is provided in the base 210 closer to the objective lens and extends in an optical axis direction; a specimen holder 230 in which a screw hole 232 is provided into which the height adjusting screw 220 can be threaded and which penetrates the holder in an optical axis direction, and the specimen SPC is fixed over the screw hole 232; and a blade holder 242 in which a blade 244 is provided for locally applying a stress to the specimen SPC and which is configured to be abutted to the height adjusting screw 220 closer to the objective lens. A distance between an end of the height adjusting screw 220 closer to the objective lens and the base 210 is kept constant.
    • 要解决的问题:在局部应力施加到薄膜样品的情况下,更容易观察应力施加区域的形式。解决方案:一种用于观察膜状试样的应力施加区域形式的观察装置, 样品SPC包括:显微镜; 设置在距显微镜的物镜预定距离内的基座210; 高度调节螺钉220设置在靠近物镜的基座210中并沿光轴方向延伸; 其中设置有螺纹孔232的样本保持器230,高度调节螺钉220可以被螺纹连接并且沿光轴方向穿过保持器,并且样本SPC被固定在螺钉孔232上; 以及刀片保持器242,其中设置刀片244用于对样本SPC局部施加应力,并且构造成抵靠靠近物镜的高度调节螺钉220。 高度调节螺钉220的靠近物镜的端部与基座210之间的距离保持恒定。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Strain/stress measuring method of structure and strain/stress sensor
    • 结构和应变/应力传感器的应变/应力测量方法
    • JP2014115219A
    • 2014-06-26
    • JP2012270369
    • 2012-12-11
    • Japan Fine Ceramics Center一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンターChubu Electric Power Co Inc中部電力株式会社
    • OKUHARA YOSHIKIMIZUTA YASUTOSHINAMBARA KENICHIWATANABE YASUTAKA
    • G01B11/16C09K11/64G01L1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a noncontact-type strain/stress measuring method capable of measuring the strain or stress in static and dynamic pulling/compression directions with high accuracy, and determining each directionality thereof.SOLUTION: A strain/stress sensor including an oxide-based ceramics formed by adding 0.1-10 atom% (preferably 0.3-6.0 atom%) of Mn to AlO, in which an emission wavelength, when irradiating excitation light, fluctuates according to the intensity of a strain/stress, and a fluctuation direction of the emission wavelength is different according to the direction of the strain/stress, is installed on a structure. The strain/stress sensor is irradiated with an exciting light to undergo fluorescence emission, and the emission wavelength is measured by wavelength measuring means; and an amount and direction of emission wavelength change with respect to a reference emission wavelength, when a strain/stress does not act on the structure, are measured, to thereby measure the static or dynamic strain or stress generated in the structure, and to determine its directionality. The strain/stress sensor can be a bulk body formed by sintering the oxide-based ceramics.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够以高精度测量静态和动态牵引/压缩方向上的应变或应力的非接触式应变/应力测量方法,并确定其各自的方向性。解决方案:应变/应力传感器包括 通过向AlO中添加0.1〜10原子%(优选为0.3〜6.0原子%)的Mn而形成的氧化物系陶瓷,其中,当照射激发光时的发光波长根据应变/应力的强度而波动 发射波长的方向根据应变/应力的方向而不同,安装在结构上。 用激发光照射应变/应力传感器进行荧光发射,并通过波长测量装置测量发射波长; 并且当应变/应力不作用于结构时,发射波长的量和方向相对于参考发射波长变化,从而测量在结构中产生的静态或动态应变或应力,并且确定 其方向性。 应变/应力传感器可以是通过烧结氧化物基陶瓷形成的体体。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Stack structure for stacked solid-oxide fuel cell, and stacked solid-oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
    • 堆积固体氧化物燃料电池的堆叠结构和堆积的固体氧化物燃料电池及其制造方法
    • JP2014056824A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2013213075
    • 2013-10-10
    • Japan Fine Ceramics Center一般財団法人ファインセラミックスセンターFCO Power株式会社Fco Power Inc
    • SUDA SEIICHISEINO KOHASHIMOTO FUMIOHASHIMOTO TAKAYUKI
    • H01M8/02H01M8/12H01M8/24
    • H01M8/2485H01M8/0276H01M8/0282H01M8/0286H01M8/2425H01M2008/1293Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stacked solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in which a mechanical strength as the SOFC can be secured as a whole without depending on a mechanical strength of a unit cell.SOLUTION: A stack structure comprises: a plurality of unit cells 2 each stacked while including a fuel electrode layer 6 including a fuel electrode 7 and an air electrode layer 8 including an air electrode 9, which are disposed while opposing each other with a solid electrolyte 4 interposed therebetween; a separator 14 interposed between the layered unit cells for separating the unit cells; and seal parts 10a, 10b which are disposed within the fuel electrode layers and the air electrode layers and equal with the separator or the solid electrolyte regarding at least a thermal expansion/contraction property, and include non-porous portions integrated with edges of the fuel electrodes or edges of the air electrodes and integrated to the separator and the solid electrolyte. The stack structure is formed so as to circulate fuel gas and air gas to be supplied to the fuel electrodes and the air electrodes, respectively.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种堆叠的固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC),其中整体上可以确保作为SOFC的机械强度而不依赖于单电池的机械强度。解决方案:堆叠结构包括: 多个单元电池2,每个堆叠同时包括具有燃料电极7的燃料电极层6和包括空气电极9的空气电极层8,燃料电极层6彼此相对设置,固定电解质4插入其间; 插入在用于分离单电池的分层单位电池之间的隔板14; 以及密封部分10a,10b,其设置在燃料电极层和空气电极层内,并且至少具有热膨胀/收缩性能,与隔板或固体电解质相等,并且包括与燃料边缘一体化的无孔部分 电极或空气电极的边缘并与分离器和固体电解质结合。 该堆叠结构形成为使供给燃料电极和空气电极的燃料气体和空气气体循环。