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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Water-repellent material and production process thereof
    • 水性材料及其生产工艺
    • JP2013103414A
    • 2013-05-30
    • JP2011249135
    • 2011-11-14
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OTA RIICHIROKOGA TOMOYUKIOWAKI TAKESHIOKAMOTO ATSUHITO
    • B32B5/14B05D5/00B05D7/14B32B15/08B32B15/20
    • B05D3/102B05D2350/63
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new water-repellent material having a super water-repellent property, and a production process therefor.SOLUTION: The water-repellent material includes a substrate, a fine uneven structure formed on a surface of the substrate, and a water-repellent molecule covering the surface of the fine uneven structure. The fine uneven structure includes a petal-like structure formed of an aggregate of a plurality of plate-like particles and a columnar structure formed of columnar particles, in which the length from the surface of the substrate to a tip of the columnar structure is longer than a length from the surface of the substrate to the tip of the petal-like structure. The water-repellent material is obtained by forming the fine uneven structure including the petal-like structure formed of the aggregate of a plurality of plate-like particles and the columnar structure formed of plate-like particles on the surface of the substrate, in which the length from the surface of the substrate to the tip of the columnar structure is longer than the length from the surface of the substrate to the tip of the petal-like structure, and covering the surface of the fine uneven structure with the water-repellent molecule.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有超级防水性能的新型防水材料及其制造方法。 解决方案:防水材料包括基材,形成在基材表面上的细小凹凸结构和覆盖微细凹凸结构表面的防水分子。 精细的不均匀结构包括由多个板状颗粒的聚集体和由柱状颗粒形成的柱状结构形成的花瓣状结构,其中从基材表面到柱状结构的末端的长度较长 而不是从基板的表面到花瓣状结构的尖端的长度。 防水材料是通过在基材表面上形成包括由多个板状颗粒的聚集体形成的花瓣状结构和由板状颗粒形成的柱状结构的微细凹凸结构而获得的,其中 从基材表面到柱状结构的末端的长度比从基材表面到花瓣状结构的末端的长度长,并且用疏水性覆盖微细凹凸结构的表面 分子。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Microstructure material and method for manufacturing the same, and membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell
    • 微结构材料及其制造方法以及燃料电池用电极组件
    • JP2013026158A
    • 2013-02-04
    • JP2011162516
    • 2011-07-25
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OTA RIICHIROHATANAKA TATSUYAOKAMOTO ATSUHITONISHIKAWA KOICHI
    • H01M4/86C01B31/02D01F9/127H01M4/88H01M4/90H01M4/96H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress aggregation between fibers in supporting an ionomer on a fiber surface of an array body in which carbon-containing fibers having a fiber outer diameter of less than 10 nm are arranged substantially in parallel.SOLUTION: There is provided a microstructure material including: an array body comprising a plurality of carbon-containing fibers having a fiber outer diameter of 0.4 nm or more and less than 10 nm while fiber axes of the carbon-containing fibers are arranged substantially in parallel; an ionomer in contact with side walls of the carbon-containing fibers; and a space where the carbon-containing fibers and the ionomer are not present. In the microstructure material, a summation of areas of regions where a distance between adjacent carbon-containing fibers is less than 1 μm in a given cross section substantially vertical to the fiber axis direction of the array body is larger than 20% of the total cross sectional area. A method for manufacturing the microstructure material, and a membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell, manufactured using the microstructure material are also provided.
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制纤维外径小于10nm的含碳纤维基本上平行布置的阵列体的纤维表面上支撑离聚物的纤维之间的聚集。 解决方案:提供了一种显微组织材料,其包括:包含多个含有纤维外径为0.4nm以上且小于10nm的含碳纤维的阵列体,同时配置含碳纤维的纤维轴 基本上平行; 与含碳纤维的侧壁接触的离聚物; 以及不存在含碳纤维和离聚物的空间。 在微结构材料中,在与阵列体的纤维轴方向大致垂直的给定横截面中,相邻含碳纤维之间的距离小于1μm的区域的面积的总和大于总交叉点的20% 截面积。 还提供了使用微结构材料制造的微结构材料的制造方法和燃料电池的膜 - 电极组件。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for producing microstructural material
    • 生产微结构材料的方法
    • JP2010173862A
    • 2010-08-12
    • JP2009014976
    • 2009-01-27
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OTA RIICHIROGUNJISHIMA TSUKURU
    • C01B31/02B82B3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a microstructural material which comprises microstructures such as nanotubes or nanorods and in which aggregation is highly suppressed, or a microstructural material in which a metal, a high-molecular organic material or the like is supported on such microstructures. SOLUTION: The method for producing the microstructural material includes: a first step of bringing a first solution containing a vaporizable material and a good solvent for the vaporizable material into contact with microstructures; a second step of adding a second solution containing a poor solvent for the vaporizable material to the first solution; a third step of removing the good solvent and the poor solvent to obtain a complex containing the microstructures and the vaporizable material; and a fourth step of vaporizing the vaporizable material from the complex. The first solution and/or the second solution may further contain one or more selected from a metal complex, a metal salt, metal nanoparticles, a high-molecular organic material and a low-molecular organic material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种微结构材料的制造方法,其包括微细结构如纳米管或纳米棒,其中聚集被高度抑制,或微结构材料,其中金属,高分子有机材料或 这样的微结构支撑着。 解决方案:微结构材料的制造方法包括:使含有可蒸发材料的第一溶液和可挥发材料的良溶剂与微结构接触的第一步骤; 向第一溶液中添加含有可溶化材料的不良溶剂的第二溶液的第二步骤; 除去良溶剂和不良溶剂以获得含微结构和可汽化材料的复合物的第三步骤; 以及从所述复合物蒸发所述可蒸发材料的第四步骤。 第一溶液和/或第二溶液可以进一步含有选自金属络合物,金属盐,金属纳米颗粒,高分子有机材料和低分子有机材料中的一种或多种。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT