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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Preparation of d-ribose
    • 空值
    • JPS5754197A
    • 1982-03-31
    • JP12914280
    • 1980-09-19
    • Towa Kasei Kogyo Kk
    • EBISU TAKASHITATENO YOSHIAKITAKEUCHI HIROSUKEKATAURA KOICHITAKESAWA MASAHIROFUSE MASAAKI
    • C07H3/02
    • PURPOSE: To obtain the titled compound useful as a raw material for a nucleic acid seasoning, etc. industrially and advantageously, by epimerizing an aqueous solution of D-arabinose in the presence of molybdenum ions under heating, and separating the reaction solution with a muitivaient metallic cation exchanger column.
      CONSTITUTION: An aqueous solution of D-arabinose is subjected to the epimerization in the presence of molydbenum ions, e.g. anion exchanger fibers supporting the molybdenum ions, under heating and filtered. The resultant filtrate is then desalted with an ion exchange resin to give a transparent aqueous solution containing a mixture of D-ribose with pentose. The resultant aqueous solution is then passed through a column of a di- or trivalent metallic cation exchanger, e.g. an ion exchanger prepared by treating a polyvinylsulfonic acid type cation exchange resin with an aqueous solution of calcium chloride, to separate D-arabinose (I), D- ribose (II) and D-xylose and D-lyxose (III).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过加热在钼离子的存在下,通过差异化D-阿拉伯糖的水溶液,得到可用作核酸调味料的原料的标题化合物,并将其与亲和剂分离 金属阳离子交换柱。 构成:D-阿拉伯糖的水溶液在钼离子存在下进行差向异构化,例如, 负载钼离子的阴离子交换纤维,加热过滤。 然后将所得滤液用离子交换树脂脱盐,得到含有D-核糖与戊糖的混合物的透明水溶液。 然后将所得水溶液通过二价或三价金属阳离子交换剂的柱,例如 通过用氯化钙水溶液处理聚乙烯磺酸型阳离子交换树脂来分离D-阿拉伯糖(I),D-核糖(II)和D-木糖和D-赖索糖(III)制备的离子交换剂。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Preparation of d-ribose
    • 空值
    • JPS5754198A
    • 1982-03-31
    • JP12914380
    • 1980-09-19
    • Towa Kasei Kogyo Kk
    • EBISU TAKASHITATENO YOSHIAKITAKEUCHI HIROSUKEKATAURA KOICHITAKESAWA MASAHIROOKAMOTO NAOKI
    • C07H3/02
    • PURPOSE: To obtain the titled compound useful as a raw material for a seasoning, etc. industrially and advantageously, by decarboxylating a D-gluconate salt with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a ferric salt, epimerizing the decarboxylation product in the presence of molybdenum ions, and separating the titled compound with a multivalent metallic cation exchanger.
      CONSTITUTION: An aqueous solution of a gluconate salt is reacted with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a ferric salt, e.g. ferric gluconate, and decarboxylated and decomposed to give a mixed saccharide solution containing D-arabinose essentially. The resultant solution is then epimerized in the presence of molybdenum ions under heating to give an aqueous solution of a mixed saccharide containing D- arabinose and D-ribose essentially. The solution is further passed through a column of a di- or trivalent metallic salt, cation excahnger, e.g. calcium polyvinylsulfonate, to separate D-arabinose (I), D-ribose (II), D-xylose and D-lyxose (III) and by- products (IV).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在铁盐存在下,用过氧化氢使D-葡萄糖酸盐脱羧,得到在工业上有利地用作调料原料的标题化合物,在钼离子存在下使脱羧产物差向异构化 ,并用多价金属阳离子交换剂分离标题化合物。 构成:葡萄糖酸盐的水溶液与过氧化氢在三价铁存在下反应。 葡萄糖酸铁酸盐,脱羧并分解,得到含有D-阿拉伯糖的混合糖溶液。 然后将所得溶液在钼离子的存在下在加热下进行差向异构化,得到基本上含有D-阿拉伯糖和D-核糖的混合糖的水溶液。 将溶液进一步通过二价或三价金属盐,阳离子清除剂, 分离D-阿拉伯糖(I),D-核糖(II),D-木糖和D-赖索糖(III)和副产物(IV)。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Preparation of d-mannose
    • D-MANNOSE的制备
    • JPS5721397A
    • 1982-02-04
    • JP9621180
    • 1980-07-16
    • Towa Kasei Kogyo Kk
    • EBISU TAKASHIKATAURA KOUICHITAKESAWA MASAHIROFUSE MASAAKITATENO YOSHIAKI
    • C07H3/02
    • PURPOSE: To obtain D-mannose useful as a raw material for D-mannitol or a culture medium for microorganisms in high purity and yield, by decomposing an alkali metallic hydrogensulfite adduct of D-mannose with hydrogen peroxide.
      CONSTITUTION: An aqueous solution of an alkali metallic hydrogensulfite adduct of D-mannose expressed by formula I (M is Na or K) is decomposed with H
      2 O
      2 in the presence of an alkaline earth metallic hydroxide, e.g. Ca(OH)
      2 , while keeping the pH at about neutral at 60°C or below, and the decomposed solution is purified by an ion exchange resin to give the aimed compound expressed by formula II. The addition and desalting of the alkaline earth metallic hydroxide may be carried out after the decomposing reaction or the purifying treatment with the ion exchange resin. The D-mannose can be completely decomposed without isomerization, polymerization or decomposition. The desalting and the purification with the ion exchange resin can be completely carried out due to no sulfite present in the decomposed solution.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过将D-甘露糖的碱金属亚硫酸氢盐加成物与过氧化氢分解,得到D-甘露糖,作为D-甘露醇或微生物培养基的原料,可以纯度高,产率高。 构成:式I表示的D-甘露糖的碱金属亚硫酸氢盐加合物的水溶液(M为Na或K)在H 2 O 2的存在下在碱土金属氢氧化物的存在下分解。 Ca(OH)2,同时将pH保持在大约中性在60℃或更低,并且分解的溶液通过离子交换树脂纯化,得到由式II表示的目标化合物。 碱土金属氢氧化物的添加和脱盐可以在分解反应或用离子交换树脂的净化处理之后进行。 D-甘露糖可以在没有异构化,聚合或分解的情况下完全分解。 离子交换树脂的脱盐和净化可以完全进行,因为在分解溶液中不存在亚硫酸盐。