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1. 发明专利

JP2013241632A Contact material for vacuum valve 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空阀的接触材料
公开(公告)号：JP2013241632A
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：JP2012113865
申请日：2012-05-17
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SEKI KEISEI , SEKIMORI HIROKI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SASAGE KOSUKE , SOMEI HIROMICHI , MIYATA KIYOTAKA
IPC分类号： C22C29/08 , B22F3/10 , C22C1/05
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an Ag-WC based contact material which suppresses the generation of a crack in a contact point due to an arc and is improved in relative density.SOLUTION: In a vacuum valve with a pair of contact points 5, 6 that are capable of contacting with and separating from each other, a contact material containing Ag, WC and at least one of Co, Ni and Fe as a binding auxiliary is used for the contact points 5, 6. The contact material is produced by shaping a mixed powder thereof with a predetermined pressure, sintering the compact at a temperature lower than the melting point of Ag, and infiltrating Ag into the sintered compact, so that the contact material has such a property that a coefficient of thermal expansion increases as the increase of temperature from a room temperature to the melting point of Ag.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：获得抑制由于电弧引起的接触点产生裂纹并且相对密度提高的Ag-WC基接触材料。解决方案：在具有一对接触点5的真空阀中， 6，其能够彼此接触并分离，包含Ag，WC和作为粘合辅助剂的Co，Ni和Fe中的至少一种的接触材料用于接触点5,6，接触材料由以预定压力成型其混合粉末，在低于Ag的熔点的温度下烧结成型体，并将Ag渗入到烧结体中，使得接触材料具有如下特性：热膨胀系数随着温度从室温升高到Ag的熔点。

2. 发明专利

JP2011096474A Vacuum valve 有权
标题翻译：真空阀
公开(公告)号：JP2011096474A
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：JP2009248501
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SOMEI HIROMICHI , SASAGE KOSUKE , KATO KENJI , OSABE KIYOSHI
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress temperature rise of a magnetic body installed in an electrode to generate a magnetic field. SOLUTION: A vacuum valve is equipped with a pair of attachable/detachable contacts 5 having a magnetic field generating electrode 5a such as a contrate electrode and a longitudinal magnetic field electrode to generate a magnetic field in order to move an arc, an annular magnetic body 5b installed in the magnetic field generating electrode 5a, and an attachable/detachable contactor 5c connected to the magnetic field generating electrode 5a. An open groove 5b1 to open a circumferential direction is installed at the magnetic body 5b. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了抑制安装在电极中的磁体的温度上升以产生磁场。解决方案：真空阀配备有一对可附接/可拆卸的触点5，其具有磁场产生电极5a，例如电极和纵向磁场电极，以产生磁场以移动电弧，安装在磁场产生电极5a中的环形磁体5b和连接到磁场产生电极5a的可拆卸的接触器5c。在磁性体5b上安装有开放圆周方向的开口槽5b1。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2009032481A Vacuum valve 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空阀
公开(公告)号：JP2009032481A
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：JP2007194265
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SOMEI HIROMICHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SASAGE KOSUKE
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain excellent shutoff characteristics by endowing mechanical strength to a slit provided at an outer periphery side face of an electrode.
SOLUTION: The vacuum valve equipped with a pair of contacts 7 in free connection and disconnection is provided with a cup-shape electrode 8 with the contacts 7 firmly fixed, a plurality of slits 12 crossing aslant an axis direction set at an outer periphery side face of the cup-shape electrode 8, and gap-retaining members 21 fitted inside the slits 12 to retain each gap at a given value.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过赋予设置在电极的外周侧面的狭缝的机械强度来获得优异的截止特性。解决方案：具有自由连接和断开的一对触点7的真空阀具有杯形电极8，其触头7牢固地固定，多个狭缝12横切设置在外部的轴线方向杯形电极8的周边侧面以及配置在狭缝12的内侧的间隙保持构件21，以将各间隙保持在规定的值。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2007149391A Vacuum valve and method of manufacturing same 有权
标题翻译：真空阀及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007149391A
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：JP2005339261
申请日：2005-11-24
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SASAGE KOSUKE , SOMEI HIROMICHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SEKI KEISEI , MIYATA KIYOTAKA
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
CPC分类号： H01H2033/66276
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum valve capable of making its assembly work easy by reducing number of times of brazing.
SOLUTION: The vacuum valve is characterized in that it comprises: a vacuum insulation envelope 1 divided into a first vacuum insulation envelope 1a and a second vacuum insulation envelope 1b; a fixed side sealing metal part 4 which is hermetically brazed to an opening of one end of the vacuum insulation envelope 1; a fixed side energizing stem 6 which is fixed to the fixed side sealing metal part 4 while penetrating it; a fixed side contact 7 fixed to the fixed side energizing stem 6; a movable side sealing metal part 5 which is hermetically brazed to an opening of another end of the vacuum insulation envelope 1; a movable side energizing stem 9 which moves the movable side sealing metal part 5 while keeping airtight; a movable side contact 8 fixed to the movable side energizing stem 9; an intermediate metal part 2 which is fixed to a portion between the first vacuum insulation envelope 1a and the second vacuum insulation envelope 1b by brazing; and a cylindrical arc shield 11 which is fixed to the intermediate metal part 2 by a mechanically fixing means and is so formed as to surround the fixed side contact 7 and the movable side contact 8.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够通过减少钎焊次数使其组装工作容易的真空阀。解决方案：真空阀的特征在于它包括：分为第一真空绝热外壳1a和第二真空绝热外壳1b的真空绝热外壳1; 固定侧密封金属部件4，其密封钎焊到真空绝热外壳1的一端的开口; 固定侧通电杆6，其固定在固定侧密封金属部4上，同时穿透固定侧密封金属部4; 固定侧固定侧接触件7固定在固定侧通电杆6上; 将气密地钎焊在真空绝热外壳1的另一端的开口的可动侧密封金属部5; 可移动侧通电杆9，其在保持气密的同时移动可动侧密封金属部5; 固定到可动侧通电杆9的可动侧触点8; 中间金属部分2，其通过钎焊固定到第一真空绝热外壳1a和第二真空绝缘外壳1b之间的部分; 以及通过机械固定装置固定在中间金属部件2上并形成为围绕固定侧触点7和可动侧触点8的圆筒状的电弧屏蔽件11.（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2006032036A Contact material for vacuum valve 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空阀的接触材料
公开(公告)号：JP2006032036A
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：JP2004206817
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： Shibafu Engineering Corp , Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , 芝府エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： KUSANO TAKASHI , YAMAMOTO ATSUSHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SEKI KEISEI , OKUTOMI ISAO
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01H1/025 , H01H11/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a contact material for a vacuum valve improved in stability of withstand voltage and cut-off performance required for the contact material for vacuum valve used in a vacuum interrupter or the like.
SOLUTION: This is the contact material for the vacuum valve constituted of a conductive component, an arc-proof component, a third component, and an auxiliary component as required, and powders of the conductive component Cu, the arc-proof component Cr, and the third component α (for example, W which has the average particle size of three times or less of the average particle size of the arc-proof component) are mixed, pressure molded and then, sintered in liquid phase. Thereby, Cr is crystallized at the vicinity of the third component α and a contact material for vacuum valve which is improved in interrupting property and voltage withstanding property is obtained.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种提高真空断续器等中使用的真空阀的接触材料所需的耐电压和截止性能的稳定性的真空阀的接触材料。
解决方案：这是根据需要由导电部件，防电弧部件，第三部件和辅助部件构成的真空阀的接触材料，导电部件Cu，防弧部件 Cr和第三成分α（例如，平均粒径为耐电弧成分的平均粒径的3倍以下的W）混合，加压成型，然后以液相烧结。由此，Cr在第三成分α附近结晶化，得到改善了中断性和耐电压性的真空阀用接触材料。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2005078952A Jointing material for vacuum valve 有权
标题翻译：真空阀门接合材料
公开(公告)号：JP2005078952A
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：JP2003308310
申请日：2003-09-01
申请人： Shibafu Engineering Corp , Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , 芝府エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： KUSANO TAKASHI , YAMAMOTO ATSUSHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , OKUTOMI ISAO
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a jointing material for a vacuum valve capable of improving various electric characteristics such as withstand voltage characteristics of the vacuum valve without the use of precious metal other than Ag.
SOLUTION: In order to prevent contacts jointed in a partial assembly from falling off from an electrode or a shield and a support from being separated from each other, a jointing material for the vacuum valve used for a partial assembly of the vacuum valve is structured by Cu-55Ag, Cu-40Ag, Cu-10Ag or the like, and a solid phase rate at 820°C is made 20% or higher at a second heat treatment in manufacturing the vacuum valve. With this, the various electric characteristics such as the withstand voltage characteristics of the vacuum valve can be improved without the use of precious metal other than Ag.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种真空阀的接合材料，其能够不使用除Ag之外的贵金属来改善真空阀的各种电特性，例如耐压特性。解决方案：为了防止部分组装中接合的触点从电极或屏蔽件脱离，并且支撑件彼此分离，用于真空阀的接合材料用于部分组装真空阀由Cu-55Ag，Cu-40Ag，Cu-10Ag等构成，在制造真空阀时进行第二次热处理，在820℃下的固相率为20％以上。由此，除了使用除了Ag以外的贵金属，可以提高诸如真空阀的耐电压特性的各种电特性。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2003346616A Fixing method of vacuum valve shield, vacuum valve, and switching device using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空阀门护罩的固定方法，真空阀和使用其的开关装置
公开(公告)号：JP2003346616A
公开(公告)日：2003-12-05
申请号：JP2003071242
申请日：2003-03-17
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： OSHIUMI KATSUMI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SASAGE KOSUKE , TOMOMITSU KOICHI , OKUMURA HIROYUKI , MIYAWAKI YUKIO , SEKI KEISEI
IPC分类号： H02B13/02 , H01H33/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing method of an arc shield for a vacuum valve preventing contamination of the inside face of an insulating vessel due to metal vapor. SOLUTION: With the vacuum valve provided with a vacuum vessel with a sealing metal fitting airtightly fixed at an opening end of a cylindrical insulating vessel having a convex part on the inside of a radius direction on an inside face, at least a pair of contacts free in contacting and separating arranged inside the vacuum vessel, and a shield having a small-diameter part with a diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the convex part and a large diameter part with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the convex part and arranged inside the vacuum vessel so as to surround the contacts, the shield is inserted into the insulating vessel until the small-diameter part of the shield passes the convex part and the large-diameter part of the shield comes in contact with the convex part and an end part of the small-diameter part is plastically deformed at a plurality of points toward outside in a radius direction to fix it to the convex part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于真空阀的防弧罩的固定方法，防止由于金属蒸气而导致的绝缘容器内表面的污染。解决方案：在真空阀设有真空容器的情况下，密封金属配件气密地固定在圆筒形绝缘容器的开口端，圆筒形绝缘容器在内表面上具有半径方向内侧的凸部，至少一对具有直径小于凸部内径的小直径部分的直径部分和直径大于凸部内径的大直径部分的屏蔽体，部分并且布置在真空容器内部以围绕触点，屏蔽件插入绝缘容器中，直到屏蔽的小直径部分通过凸部，并且屏蔽的大直径部分与凸起接触小直径部分的一部分和端部在多个点处朝向半径方向的外侧塑性变形，以将其固定到凸部。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

8. 发明专利

JP2011054504A Vacuum valve and tap switching device for gas insulation load 有权
标题翻译：用于气体绝缘负载的真空阀和切换开关装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011054504A
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：JP2009204210
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： HANAI MASAHIRO , SHIOIRI SATORU , OSABE KIYOSHI , KOBAYASHI TSUNEO , TSURUMI TOYOAKI
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01F29/04 , H02B13/02 , H02B13/055
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum valve which allows use in high pressure gas and a tap switching device for gas insulation load which is small sized and has high reliability suitable for the vacuum valve. SOLUTION: The vacuum valve 2 is arranged inside a sealed container filled with insulation gas and includes a pair of electrodes 15a, 15b which can be opened; a movable side conductive stick 16b connected to the movable side electrode 15b; and a bellows 17 for urging action of the movable side electrode 15b, by retaining the vacuum state in the sealed container. A cylindrical movable side conductor guide 9 is arranged between the movable side conductive stick 16b and the bellows 17, airtightness is retained between the movable side conductor guide 9 and a movable side end plate 12b and between the movable side conductor guide 9 and the movable side conductive stick 16b, an airtight chamber 4 is formed by the bellows 17; the movable side conductor guide 9 and the movable side conductive stick 16b and the pressure in the air tight chamber 4 is retained to the pressure which is intermediate between the pressure of the insulation gas 6 and the pressure inside the sealed container. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种允许在高压气体中使用的真空阀和用于气体绝缘负载的抽头开关装置，其小型化并且具有适合于真空阀的高可靠性。解决方案：真空阀2布置在填充有绝缘气体的密封容器的内部，并且包括可以打开的一对电极15a，15b; 连接到可动侧电极15b的可动侧导电棒16b; 以及用于通过将真空状态保持在密封容器中来促进可动侧电极15b的作用的波纹管17。在可动侧导电棒16b和波纹管17之间设置圆筒形可动侧导体引导件9，在可动侧导体引导件9和可动侧端板12b之间以及可动侧导体引导件9与可动侧之间保持气密性导电棒16b，由波纹管17形成气密室4; 可动侧导体引导件9和可动侧导电棒16b以及气密室4中的压力被保持在绝缘气体6的压力和密封容器内的压力之间的压力。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2009295436A Vacuum valve 有权
标题翻译：真空阀
公开(公告)号：JP2009295436A
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：JP2008148332
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SOMEI HIROMICHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SASAGE KOSUKE
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum valve excellent in shutoff characteristics by improving the mechanical strength of a coil electrode which generates a magnetic field.
SOLUTION: The vacuum valve comprises the coil electrode 8 fixed to an end of a current-carrying shaft 9, and a contact 7 connected to the coil electrode 8 in a connectable/disconnectable manner. The coil electrode 8 includes: an arm part 8a extended radially from the end of the current-carrying shaft 9; a coil part 8b formed in a circular arc shape from the tip of the arm part 8a; a tip portion 8c provided at the end of the coil part 8b to perform the connection with the contact 7; and a gap-retaining member 20 provided between the coil part 8b and the contact 7.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过提高产生磁场的线圈电极的机械强度来提供具有优异的截止特性的真空阀。解决方案：真空阀包括固定到载流轴9的端部的线圈电极8和以可连接/可分离的方式连接到线圈电极8的触点7。线圈电极8包括：从载流轴9的端部径向延伸的臂部8a; 从臂部8a的前端形成为圆弧状的线圈部8b; 设置在线圈部8b的端部以与接触件7连接的前端部8c; 以及设置在线圈部分8b和接触件7之间的间隙保持构件20.版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2008171622A Contact material for vacuum valve 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空阀的接触材料
公开(公告)号：JP2008171622A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：JP2007002342
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Shibafu Engineering Corp , Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , 芝府エンジニアリング株式会社
发明人： KUSANO TAKASHI , YAMAMOTO ATSUSHI , OSABE KIYOSHI , SASAGE KOSUKE , OKUTOMI ISAO
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , B22F3/24 , B22F3/26 , B22F7/00 , B22F7/06 , C22C5/06 , C22C9/00 , C22C27/04 , C22C27/06 , C22C29/06 , C22C29/08 , C22C29/10 , C22C32/00 , H01B1/02 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/025
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To comprehend an arc-resistant component in which a conductive component is made solid-soluble from a measurement method of the arc-resistant component, and improve withstand voltage characteristics and barrier characteristics.
SOLUTION: In a contact material which is used for a vacuum valve having a pair of contacts 13a, 13b that can be separable in a vacuum insulation container 2, and which is constituted of a conductive component, the arc-resistant component, and an auxiliary component if necessary, when the content of the arc-resistant component obtained through a wet type chemical analytical method is A, and the content of the arc-resistant component obtained through a texture photograph of an optical microscope is B, then there exists a relationship that B≥1.1×A between these, and the conductive component becomes solid-soluble in the arc resistant component, so that the barrier characteristics and the withstand voltage characteristics are improved.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：通过耐电弧成分的测定方法来理解导电成分为固溶的耐电弧成分，提高耐电压特性和阻挡特性。解决方案：在用于具有可在真空绝热容器2中分离并由导电部件构成的一对触点13a，13b的真空阀的接触材料中，耐电弧部件，和辅助成分，当通过湿式化学分析方法得到的耐电弧成分的含量为A时，通过光学显微镜的纹理照片得到的耐电弧成分的含量为B，则在那里存在这些之间的B≥1.1×A的关系，导电成分在电弧分量中变得固溶，从而提高了阻挡特性和耐电压特性。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

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