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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Dimethyl ether reformation power generation process and system
    • 二甲醚改造发电过程和系统
    • JP2008007362A
    • 2008-01-17
    • JP2006178282
    • 2006-06-28
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • WATANABE TSUNENORIKAGAWA KOJISASABE KAZUHIRONAKAGAKI TAKAO
    • C01B3/32F02C3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dimethyl ether (DME) reformation power generation process and system which do not emit heat by promoting the endothermic reaction reforming DME and water into hydrogen and carbon monoxide and controlling the exothermic reaction generating carbon dioxide and methane, even when the DME reformation power generation system is started up or operated under a partial load. SOLUTION: The DME reformation process comprises a reformation process in which a mixed gas obtained by mixing dimethyl ether gas and steam is catalytically converted into a hydrogen-rich DME-reformed gas during the process of the mixed gas passing through the reaction tubes in a reformer, a step in which a prime mover is driven by burning the dimethyl ether-reformed gas and/or dimethyl ether and a heat-supply step in which the exhaust heat of the prime mover is supplied to the reformer through a heat transfer medium. When the prime driver is started and/or operated under a partial load, the reaction tubes are made shorter than in a rated operation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供通过促进将DME和水重整成氢气和一氧化碳的吸热反应而不发热的二甲醚(DME)改造发电过程和系统,并控制产生二氧化碳的放热反应和 甲烷,即使当DME改造发电系统在部分负荷下启动或运行时。 解决方案:DME改性方法包括一种重整过程,其中通过混合二甲醚气体和蒸汽获得的混合气体在混合气体通过反应管的过程中被催化转化为富氢DME重整气体 在重整器中,通过燃烧二甲醚重整气体和/或二甲醚来驱动原动机的步骤和通过热传递将原动机的排气热量供给至重整器的供热步骤 中。 当主驱动器在部分负载下启动和/或操作时,反应管的制作比在额定操作中更短。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Carbon dioxide recovery unit
    • 二氧化碳回收单元
    • JP2005075683A
    • 2005-03-24
    • JP2003307972
    • 2003-08-29
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • YAMASHITA KATSUYANAKAGAKI TAKAOFUKUDA MASAFUMIKATO MASANORI
    • F23J15/00B01D53/62B01J20/34C01B32/50C01B31/20
    • Y02A50/2342Y02E20/326Y02P20/152
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbon dioxide recovery unit which recovers much carbon dioxide contained in combustion gas. SOLUTION: This carbon dioxide recovery unit is set in a boiler itself 27, and comprises a carbon dioxide absorber 34 which accommodates an absorber which absorbs carbon dioxide from the combustion gas formed in a combustion room 18, a carbon dioxide discharging part 36 which is accommodated in a regenerator 35 which discharges the absorbed carbon dioxide by heating the absorber which absorbed the carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide heater 33 which supplies a heating medium to the carbon dioxide discharging part 36 and is accommodated in the boiler itself 27, and a means 41 which returns the absorber which discharged carbon dioxide at the carbon dioxide discharging part 36 to the carbon dioxide absorber 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供回收燃烧气体中所含的二氧化碳的二氧化碳回收单元。 解决方案:该二氧化碳回收单元设置在锅炉本身27中,并且包括二氧化碳吸收器34,二氧化碳吸收器34容纳从形成在燃烧室18中的燃烧气体吸收二氧化碳的吸收器,二氧化碳排放部36 其容纳在再生器35中,该再生器35通过加热吸收二氧化碳的吸收器而排出吸收的二氧化碳;二氧化碳加热器33,其向二氧化碳排出部36提供加热介质并容纳在锅炉本身27中;以及 将二氧化碳排出部36排出二氧化碳的吸收器返回到二氧化碳吸收器34的装置41。(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Power generating system
    • 发电系统
    • JP2007211692A
    • 2007-08-23
    • JP2006032703
    • 2006-02-09
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • GOTO KOICHINAKAGAKI TAKAO
    • F01K23/10F01K17/04F02C3/22F02C6/18
    • Y02E20/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve efficiency for providing generated energy of one day by transferring excessive energy equivalent to power generation of a power excessive time zone to power generation of other time zones.
      SOLUTION: In the power generating system, power generation is carried out by heating boiler steam 7 produced by using exhaust heat of an incinerator 1 by gas turbine exhaust gas 22, and then sending it into a steam turbine 9. A reformer 24 is installed, town gas is sent into the reformer 24, and reformed gas is generated by carrying out steam reforming by using the exhaust heat of the incinerator 1. The reformed gas is used as fuel for a gas turbine 14.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过将相当于功率超时区域的发电的过量能量转移到其他时区的发电来提高提供一天产生的能量的效率。 解决方案:在发电系统中,通过对通过燃气轮机排气22使用焚化炉1的排气产生的锅炉蒸汽7进行发电,然后将其送入蒸汽轮机9进行发电。重整器24 安装后,将城镇煤气送入重整器24,通过利用焚烧炉1的排热进行蒸汽重整生成重整气体。重整气体用作燃气轮机14的燃料。版权所有: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen/oxygen burning method and device
    • 氢/氧气焙烧方法和装置
    • JP2006017367A
    • 2006-01-19
    • JP2004194617
    • 2004-06-30
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • YAMANAKA CHIKAUYAMADA MASAHIKOYAMASHITA KATSUYAGOTO KOICHINAKAGAKI TAKAO
    • F23C99/00F01K25/00F02C3/22F02C3/30F02C7/18F02C7/262F23D14/24F23D14/78F23L7/00F23R3/28F23R3/30
    • Y02E20/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen/oxygen burning method and a hydrogen/oxygen burning device for premixing oxygen and water vapor, producing a stable combustion gas of low temperature by adding hydrogen to the pre-mixture, and preparing a working fluid by adding water vapor to the produced combustion gas. SOLUTION: This hydrogen/oxygen burning device comprises a pre-mixing chamber mounted at a head part side of a combustion chamber 11 for adding water vapor from a vapor generator to oxygen supplied from an oxygen supply pipe 13 and premixing them, and a fuel nozzle 16 for producing the combustion gas by adding hydrogen to the premixed-gas premixed by the premixing chamber 12, in the combustion chamber 11 for producing the combustion gas, and the working fluid is produced by adding water vapor to the produced combustion gas at a downstream side of the combustion chamber 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供氢/氧燃烧方法和用于预混氧气和水蒸气的氢/氧燃烧装置,通过向预混合物中加入氢气产生稳定的低温燃烧气体,并制备 通过向生成的燃烧气体中加入水蒸气来加工工作流体。 该氢/氧燃烧装置包括安装在燃烧室11的头部侧的预混合室,用于将来自蒸汽发生器的水蒸汽加入从供氧管13供应的氧气并将其预混合;以及 燃料喷嘴16,用于通过在用于制造燃烧气体的燃烧室11中的预混合室12预混合的预混合气体中加入氢气来生产燃烧气体,并且通过向生成的燃烧气体中加入水蒸汽来生产工作流体 在燃烧室11的下游侧。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Hydrogen production system
    • 氢生产系统
    • JP2007191370A
    • 2007-08-02
    • JP2006012973
    • 2006-01-20
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • GOTO KOICHINAKAGAKI TAKAO
    • C01B3/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen production system for reducing the influence on operation control of a waste treatment system or a boiler by hydrogen production and improving hydrogen production efficiency. SOLUTION: The hydrogen production system is provided in which a fuel such as a waste product 1 is subjected to combustion treatment, a reformer 8 is disposed in a flow path of a combustion waste gas 5 in a boiler in which steam 17 is produced using heat of the combustion waste gas 5, a hydrocarbon such as utility gas 21, an ether or an alcohol and a part or all of the steam 17 produced in the boiler are flown into the reformer 8, and the steam reforming is performed using heat from the combustion waste gas 5, and thereby hydrogen is generated, whereby hydrogen 28 can be efficiently produced without affecting on operation control of a waste treatment system or a boiler. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于通过氢气生产降低对废物处理系统或锅炉的操作控制的影响的氢气生产系统,并提高氢生产效率。 解决方案:提供了一种氢气生产系统,其中诸如废物1的燃料经过燃烧处理,重整器8设置在蒸汽17在锅炉中的燃烧废气5的流路中 使用燃烧废气5的热量生产的燃料,在锅炉中产生的诸如公用事业气体21,醚或醇的一部分或全部蒸汽17的烃流入重整器8,并且使用 来自燃烧废气5的热量,从而产生氢气,从而可以有效地生产氢气28,而不影响废物处理系统或锅炉的操作控制。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • System and method for recovering carbon dioxide in exhaust gas
    • 在排气中回收二氧化碳的系统和方法
    • JP2005288313A
    • 2005-10-20
    • JP2004106866
    • 2004-03-31
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MORIYAMA HIDESHIGENAKAGAKI TAKAOAKIYOSHI MASAHIRO
    • B01D53/62B01D53/50B01D53/77C01B32/50C01B31/20
    • Y02A50/2342Y02P20/152
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for recovering carbon dioxide in an exhaust gas capable of trapping carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas as an insoluble compound and further regenerating an alkaline solution from the insoluble compound without using steam of a boiler for electric power generation, and a method for recovering. SOLUTION: The alkaline solution 19 blown out from an alkaline solution blowout part 21 comes into gas-liquid contact with the exhaust gas 15 flowing from downward to upward in a filler 22 and absorbs carbon dioxide contained in the exhaust gas 15. The absorbed carbon dioxide is precipitated as the insoluble compound and the insoluble compound is recovered by a trap tank 11. The insoluble compound recovered by the trap tank 11 is mixed with an alkali substance in a mixing tank 12 to regenerate the alkaline solution 19. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于回收能够将排气中的二氧化碳捕获为不溶性化合物的废气中的二氧化碳的系统,并且不使用锅炉的蒸汽从不溶性化合物再生碱性溶液, 发电和回收的方法。 解决方案:从碱性溶液吹出部分21吹出的碱性溶液19与填料22中从下向上流动的废气15气液接触,并吸收废气15中所含的二氧化碳。 吸收的二氧化碳被沉淀为不溶性化合物,并且通过捕集罐11回收不溶性化合物。将由捕集罐11回收的不溶性化合物与碱性物质混合在混合罐12中以再生碱性溶液19.

      版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI