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1. 发明专利

JP2007158191A Thermoelectric material, and thermoelectric conversion element using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电材料和使用相同的热电转换元件
公开(公告)号：JP2007158191A
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：JP2005353969
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWANADE NAOKAZU , KONDO NARUHITO , TSUNEOKA OSAMU
IPC分类号： H01L35/20 , C22C30/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoelectric material that has a relatively large output factor, a fully low thermal conductivity and an MgAgAs-type crystal structure exhibiting a high dimensionless performance index ZT, and to provide a thermoelectric conversion element using the thermoelectric material.
SOLUTION: In the thermoelectric material, a composition formula is expressed by (Ti
a1 Zr
b1 Hf
c1 )
x A
y B
100-x-y , when A is one type of element selected from Ni and Co, and B is one type of element selected from Sn and Sb, where a1, b1, and c1 satisfy 0≤a1≤1, 0≤b1≤1, 0≤c1≤1, and a1+b1+c1=1, and x and y satisfy 30≤x≤35 and 30≤y≤35. The thermoelectric material includes a phase having an MgAgAs-type crystal structure as a main phase, and the density of the thermoelectric material exceeds 99.0% of its intrinsic density.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供具有相对较大的输出系数，完全低热导率的热电材料和表现出高无量纲性能指数ZT的MgAgAs型晶体结构，并且提供使用该热电转换元件的热电转换元件热电材料。＆lt; P＆gt;解决方案：在热电材料中，组成式由（Ti SB 1，Sb 2，Sb 2，当A是选自Ni和Co中的一种元素，B是从Sn和Sb中选择的一种元素时，SB / A / SB> Y B 100-xy 其中a1，b1和c1满足0≤a1≤1,0≤b1≤1,0≤c1≤1，a1 + b1 + c1 = 1，x和y满足30≤x≤35且30≤y≤ 35。热电材料包括具有MgAgAs型晶体结构作为主相的相，并且热电材料的密度超过其固有密度的99.0％。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2005175022A Thermoelectric conversion device 有权
标题翻译：热电转换装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005175022A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：JP2003409667
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TSUNEOKA OSAMU , IGARASHI YASUHARU , KONDO NARUHITO , TATEYAMA KAZUKI , SAKURADA SHINYA , HARA AKIHIRO , IWANADE NAOKAZU
IPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L35/10 , H01L35/34 , H02N11/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the reliability and durability of a thermoelectric conversion module by effectively preventing the damage of a module terminal. SOLUTION: The thermoelectric conversion module 11 comprises thermoelectric conversion elements 16 and 17 which make pair and are formed inside the module, high temperature-side and low temperature-side electrodes 18 and 19 which are formed in parts where the thermoelectric conversion elements 16 and 17 are in contact with a high temperature-side system 23 and a low temperature-side system 24, respectively, high temperature-side insulation substrate 12 for thermally connecting the high temperature-side electrodes 18 to the high temperature-side system 23, low temperature-side insulation substrate 13 for thermally connecting the low temperature-side electrodes 19 to the low temperature-side system 24, frame 25 for sealing the inside of the module, and module terminal device 21 which is formed in the low temperature-side insulation substrate 13 and seals the inside of the module. The module terminal device 21 is connected to the low temperature-side electrodes 19 via electrode through-holes of the low temperature-side insulation substrate 13. The module terminal device 21 has the module terminal 20 extended outside the module, and electrical interaction with the outside is carried out via the module terminal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过有效地防止模块端子的损坏来提高热电转换模块的可靠性和耐用性。解决方案：热电转换模块11包括热电转换元件16和17，其形成在模块内部的热电转换元件16和17，高温侧和低温侧电极18和19形成在热电转换元件 16和17分别与高温侧系统23和低温侧系统24接触，用于将高温侧电极18热连接到高温侧系统23的高温侧绝缘基板12 用于将低温侧电极19热连接到低温侧系统24的低温侧绝缘基板13，用于密封模块内部的框架25以及形成在低温侧系统24中的模块端子装置21。侧绝缘基板13并密封模块的内部。模块端子装置21通过低温侧绝缘基板13的电极通孔与低温侧电极19连接。模块端子装置21具有在模块外部延伸的模块端子20，外部通过模块终端进行。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2010081759A Gas-blast circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：气体断路器
公开(公告)号：JP2010081759A
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：JP2008248889
申请日：2008-09-26
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SAIDA TOSHIYUKI , IWANADE NAOKAZU , SUZUKI KOJI
IPC分类号： H02B13/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas-blast circuit breaker which reduces operation vibration added to the setting floor surface of the circuit breaker, through an extremely simple constitution, and which is simplified in the constitution and excellent in maintenance properties.
SOLUTION: The operation mechanism boxes 2a to 2c and tanks 3a to 3c in single-phase circuit breakers 1a to 1c are laterally connected, and respective tanks 3a to 3c are radially disposed at an angle interval of 120° from a predetermined center point. The operation mechanism boxes 2a to 2c are attached to the end on the center side of the single-phase circuit breakers 1a to 1c when viewed from the radial center point.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种气体断路器，其通过非常简单的结构减少了添加到断路器的设置地板表面的操作振动，并且构造简单并且维护性能优异。解决方案：单相断路器1a至1c中的操作机构盒2a至2c和罐3a至3c横向连接，并且相应的罐3a至3c以与预定中心成120°的角度间隔放射状地设置点。当从径向中心点观察时，操作机构盒2a至2c附接到单相断路器1a至1c的中心侧的端部。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2008283786A Secondary battery charging system 有权
标题翻译：二次电池充电系统
公开(公告)号：JP2008283786A
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：JP2007125834
申请日：2007-05-10
申请人： Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp , Toshiba Corp , Toshiba Home Appliances Corp , 東芝コンシューマエレクトロニクス・ホールディングス株式会社 , 東芝ホームアプライアンス株式会社 , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SATO SHINYA , HOSHINO MASAYUKI , IWANADE NAOKAZU , HOSHINO TORU
IPC分类号： H02J7/34 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a secondary battery charging system that prevents the secondary battery from being overdischarged state by monitoring a state of a secondary battery and performing shutdown and resetting of a control device when necessary.
SOLUTION: This secondary battery charging system comprises a cordless apparatus 30 having the secondary battery 34 and a charger 50, which is freely mountable to and detachable from the cordless apparatus 30, for charging the secondary battery 34. The cordless apparatus 30 comprises a voltage detection circuit 38, which detects a voltage of the secondary battery 34, a CPU 32, to which electric power can be supplied from the secondary battery 34 and the charger 50, and a control power supply switch 46, which is controlled by the CPU 32 to turn on and off the power supply from the secondary battery 34 to the CPU 32. The CPU 32 turns off the control power supply switch 46 to shut down the power supply from the secondary battery 34 to the CPU 32 when a voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit 38 is lower than a first predetermined voltage. The charger 50 supplies electric power to the CPU 32 when connected to the cordless apparatus 30.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种二次电池充电系统，其通过监视二次电池的状态并且在必要时执行控制装置的关闭和复位来防止二次电池处于过放电状态。解决方案：该二次电池充电系统包括具有二次电池34的无线设备30和可自由安装到无绳设备30上并可从其拆卸的充电器50，用于对二次电池34充电。无绳设备30包括检测二次电池34的电压的电压检测电路38，能够从二次电池34和充电器50供给电力的CPU32以及由该蓄电池34控制的控制电源开关46。 CPU32打开和关闭从二次电池34到CPU 32的电源。当检测到电压时，CPU 32关闭控制电源开关46以关闭从二次电池34到CPU 32的电源由电压检测电路38低于第一预定电压。当连接到无绳设备30时，充电器50向CPU 32供电。（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2007068297A Gas power generation equipment and fuel cell system combined with gas power generation equipment 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃气发电设备与燃气发电设备组合的燃气发电设备和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：JP2007068297A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：JP2005249506
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWANADE NAOKAZU , KONDO NARUHITO , TSUNEOKA OSAMU , IGARASHI YASUHARU , ONO TADAHIKO , TATEYAMA KAZUKI , SOGO TAKAHIRO
IPC分类号： H02N11/00 , H01L35/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide gas power generation equipment and a fuel cell system combined with gas power generation equipment wherein when the thermal energy of gas is converted into electrical energy, the efficiency of thermoelectric conversion is further enhanced. SOLUTION: The gas power generation equipment is provided with a passage partitioning portion 29 including: a gas passage 23 that lets high-temperature gas through the central part in its body barrel 21; and a thermoelectric conversion module housing section 31. The thermoelectric conversion module housing section is defined by a cooling medium passage wall 32 outside the gas passage 23, and houses a thermoelectric conversion module 1 constructed of a p-type semiconductor chip 2 and an n-type semiconductor chip 3. The gas power generation equipment is further provided with a cooling medium passage 28a that adjoins the passage partitioning portion 29 and lets a cooling medium through so that the cooling medium intersects the flow of the high-temperature gas and meanders. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供燃气发电设备和与气体发电设备相结合的燃料电池系统，其中当气体的热能被转换成电能时，热电转换的效率进一步提高。解决方案：燃气发电设备设有通道分隔部分29，其包括：气体通道23，其使高温气体通过其主体筒21中的中心部分; 和热电转换模块收纳部31.热电转换模块收纳部由气体通路23的外部的冷却介质流路壁32构成，并且容纳由p型半导体芯片2和n型半导体芯片构成的热电转换模块1。气体发电设备还设置有与通道分隔部分29相邻的冷却介质通道28a，并使冷却介质通过冷却介质与高温气体和蜿蜒流动相交。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2008048477A Thermoelectric converter 有权
标题翻译：热电转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2008048477A
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：JP2006219143
申请日：2006-08-11
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWANADE NAOKAZU , KONDO NARUHITO , TSUNEOKA OSAMU
IPC分类号： H02N11/00 , H01L35/14 , H01L35/30 , H01L35/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoelectric converter high in thermoelectric conversion efficiency by reducing a transmission loss of heat energy.
SOLUTION: This thermoelectric converter 1 is equipped with a piping part 5 that is formed in a passage 7, an airtight casing 10 which has a low-temperature side casing 15 arranged around the piping wall 6 of the piping part 5 so as to oppose the piping wall 6 and a casing sidewall 12 that partitions the space between the piping wall 6 and the low-temperature side casing wall 15 and forms a sealed storage space 11 inside, and a thermoelectric conversion module 20 which has a high-temperature side electrode 22 that is arranged inside the storage space 11 of the airtight casing 10 and provided on the side of the piping wall 6 of the piping part 5, a low-temperature side electrode 23 that is provided on the side of the low-temperature-side casing wall 15, and a p-type semiconductor layer 27 and an n-type semiconductor layer 26 that are inserted between the high-temperature-side electrode 22 and the low-temperature-side electrode 23. The low-temperature-side casing wall 15 includes at least a low-temperature-side insulating layer 14, and the storage space 11 of the airtight casing 10 is charged with vacuum or inert gas.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过减少热能的传输损失来提供高热电转换效率的热电转换器。解决方案：该热电转换器1配备有形成在通道7中的管道部分5，气密壳体10具有布置在管道部分5的管壁6周围的低温侧壳体15，以便与配管壁6和分隔管道壁6与低温侧壳体壁15之间的空间并在内部形成密封的储存空间11的管壁6和热电转换模块20相对，该热电转换模块20具有高温配置在密闭壳体10的储存空间11的内部并设置在配管部5的配管壁6侧的侧面电极22，设置在低温侧的低温侧电极23 侧壳体壁15，以及插入在高温侧电极22和低温侧电极23之间的p型半导体层27和n型半导体层26.低温侧套管壁15包括在室内在低温侧绝缘层14中，并且对气密性壳体10的存储空间11进行真空或惰性气体的充电。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2007110082A Thermoelectric converter and method for manufacturing same 有权
标题翻译：热电转换器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007110082A
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：JP2006198936
申请日：2006-07-21
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SOGO TAKAHIRO , TATEYAMA KAZUKI , HANADA HIROKICHI , SAITO YASUTO , ARAKAWA MASAYUKI , KONDO NARUHITO , TSUNEOKA OSAMU , IWANADE NAOKAZU
IPC分类号： H01L35/32 , F25B21/02 , H01L23/29 , H01L23/31 , H01L35/10 , H01L35/34 , H02N11/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L35/10 , H05K1/0204 , H05K1/0373 , H05K1/056 , H05K2201/066 , H05K2201/10219
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermoelectric converter capable of: improving electric power generation performance with secured airtightness even if heat cycle is added; and improving the simplification of a structure, productivity, and reliability in device by decreasing the number of components. SOLUTION: The system is provided with a metal substrate 2, a thermoelectric conversion element 3 loaded at the center on the surface of the metal substrate 2, a metal-made lid 4 that covers an upper surface and sides of the thermoelectric conversion element 3, and a metal-made bonding metal member 5 that hermetically seals the metal substrate 2 and the lid 4 in the periphery on the surface of the metal substrate 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种热电转换器，其能够：即使添加热循环，也可以确保气密性而提高发电性能; 并通过减少组件数量来改进设备的结构，生产率和可靠性的简化。解决方案：系统设置有金属基板2，在金属基板2的表面的中央装载的热电转换元件3，覆盖热电转换体的上表面和侧面的金属制盖4 元件3，以及在金属基板2的表面的周围气密地密封金属基板2和盖4的金属制接合金属部件5.版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2006066431A Heat-electricity direct conversion device 有权
标题翻译：热电直接转换装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006066431A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：JP2004243716
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWANADE NAOKAZU , KONDO NARUHITO , TSUNEOKA OSAMU , TATEYAMA KAZUKI , SOGO TAKAHIRO
IPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/14 , H01L35/32 , H02N11/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat-electricity direct conversion device that can keep a good conversion efficiency over a long time by suppressing the progress of deterioration such as oxidation of constituent members, while achieving a high conversion efficiency by easily causing a heat flow to flow intensively into a semiconductor chip.
SOLUTION: The thermoelectric direct conversion device comprises a heat-electricity direct conversion semiconductor for converting between heat energy and electric energy; a high temperature-side substrate thermally connected to a high temperature-side end of the thermoelectric direct conversion semiconductor; a low temperature-side substrate thermally connected to a low temperature-side end of the thermoelectric direct conversion semiconductor; a metal lid for covering the high temperature-side substrate; a metal frame surrounding the periphery of the thermoelectric direct conversion semiconductor, and the low temperature-side substrate. The thermoelectric direct conversion device also has an airtight housing for shielding the thermoelectric direct conversion semiconductor from the outside air, and keeping the inside vacuum or in an inert gas atmosphere. Between the high temperature-side end of the thermoelectric direct conversion semiconductor and the metal lid, there is a thermally conductive member.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过抑制构成部件的氧化等恶化的进行而长期保持良好的转换效率的热电直接变换装置，同时通过容易地产生高转换效率热流密集地流入半导体芯片。解决方案：热电直接转换装置包括用于在热能和电能之间转换的热电直接转换半导体; 与所述热电直接转换半导体的高温侧端部热连接的高温侧基板; 热连接到所述热电直接转换半导体的低温侧端部的低温侧基板; 用于覆盖高温侧基板的金属盖; 围绕热电直接转换半导体的周边的金属框架和低温侧基板。热电直接转换装置还具有用于将热电直接转换半导体从外部空气屏蔽并保持内部真空或处于惰性气体气氛中的气密外壳。在热电直接转换半导体的高温侧端与金属盖之间存在导热构件。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2006032723A Heat/electricity direct converter 有权
标题翻译：热/电直接转换器
公开(公告)号：JP2006032723A
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：JP2004210516
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TSUNEOKA OSAMU , KONDO NARUHITO , IWANADE NAOKAZU , TATEYAMA KAZUKI , SOGO TAKAHIRO
IPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/34 , H02N11/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat/electricity direct converter capable of inhibiting the progress of a deterioration due to the oxidation or the like of a component, and capable of excellently maintaining a conversion efficiency for a prolonged term.
SOLUTION: The heat/electricity direct converter 1a is constituted while having heat/electricity direct conversion semiconductors 2 and 3 directly converting a thermal energy to an electrical energy or the electrical energy to the thermal energy, and an airtight box body 30 interrupting the heat/electricity direct conversion semiconductors 2 and 3 from the outside air. In the heat/electricity direct converter 1a, the airtight box body 30 has a metallic cover 20 covering a high-temperature side substrate 7 joined with the high-temperature side ends of the heat/electricity direct conversion semiconductors 2 and 3, a metallic frame 21 surrounding the peripheries of the heat/electricity direct conversion semiconductors 2 and 3, and a means for extracting a current to the outside of the airtight box body 30. Further, the converter is composed of a low-temperature side substrate 22 joined with the low-temperature side ends of the heat/electricity direct conversion semiconductors 2 and 3. In the converter 1a, the inside of the airtight box body 30 is adjusted in a vacuum or an inert-gas atmosphere.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够抑制由于部件的氧化等引起的劣化进展的热电直接转换器，并且能够长时间地优良地保持转换效率。解决方案：热/电直接转换器1a构成为具有直接将热能转换为电能或将电能转换为热能的热电直接转换半导体2和3，并且气密盒主体30中断来自外部空气的热/电直接转换半导体2和3。在热电直接转换器1a中，气密箱主体30具有覆盖与热电直接转换半导体2和3的高温侧端部连接的高温侧基板7的金属盖20，金属框围绕电/热直接转换半导体2和3的周边的电路21以及用于将电流提取到气密盒体30的外部的装置。此外，转换器由与低温侧基板22接合的低温侧基板22 热/电直接转换半导体2和3的低温侧端。在转换器1a中，在真空或惰性气体气氛中调节气密盒体30的内部。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2010169312A Electric power equipment water cooling device 有权
标题翻译：电力设备水冷装置
公开(公告)号：JP2010169312A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：JP2009012200
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The , Toshiba Corp , 東京電力株式会社 , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IWANADE NAOKAZU , SAIDA TOSHIYUKI , MINOWA KAZUNORI , HIRANO TAKAYUKI
IPC分类号： F28F27/00 , F04D27/00 , F28F25/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric power equipment water cooling device capable of cooling electric power equipment for a longer time even after clean water is not supplied from a clean water facility.
SOLUTION: In the electric power equipment water cooling device 1, heat generated from the electric power equipment is exchanged with respect to circulating water by a water-cooling cooler 11. Spraying is performed by a water spray device 40 and heat of the circulating water is released by a wet type cooler 31. When the water quality in a water spray tank 43 is deteriorated, water is discharged, and water to be supplied to the water spray tank 43 and water to replenish the reduced circulating water are stored in a replenishment water tank 22. When water is not supplied to the replenishment water tank 22, release of the water in the water spray tank 43 is stopped.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供即使在没有从清洁水设施提供清洁的水之后，能够长时间地冷却电力设备的电力设备水冷却装置。解决方案：在电力设备水冷却装置1中，从电力设备产生的热量通过水冷却器11相对于循环水进行交换。喷水由喷水装置40进行，循环水由湿式冷却器31释放。当喷水箱43中的水质恶化时，排出水，向水喷射槽43供给的水和补充还原的循环水的水储存在补充水箱22.当没有向补充水箱22供应水时，停止喷水箱43中的水的释放。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

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