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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Sea-island type composite cross-section fiber and method for manufacturing the same
    • SEA-ISLAND型复合交叉部分纤维及其制造方法
    • JP2014043659A
    • 2014-03-13
    • JP2012186732
    • 2012-08-27
    • Toray Ind Inc東レ株式会社
    • KONO TAKEAKIIDA TAKASHITAKANAGA HIDETOSHIMIZOTA JUNICHISUZUKI NORIOKOMATSU HIROKAZU
    • D01F8/14D03D15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sea-island type composite cross-section fiber capable of suppressing separation at a composite interface and substantially improving a fluff and thread breakage, etc., and an ultra fine polyamide fiber obtained by dissolving and removing a polyester included in the sea-island type composite fiber.SOLUTION: The sea-island type composite cross section fiber uses an alkali easily leachable polyester having a main repeating unit formed of ethylene terephthalate and comprising 2.0-5.5 mol% of an isophthalic acid component including a metal sulfonate group and 3.0-6.0 mol% of an adipic acid component to a total acid component as a sea component, and a polyamide as an island component. In the sea-island type composite cross section fiber, a unit reaction rate of terephthalic acid caused by an ester/amide exchange reaction is 0.0005-0.0025%/mm.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制复合界面分离并显着改善绒毛和断线等的海岛型复合截面纤维,以及通过将聚酯溶解除去而得到的超细聚酰胺纤维 包括在海岛型复合纤维中。解决方案:海岛型复合截面纤维使用具有由对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯形成的主要重复单元的碱容易浸出的聚酯,并且包含2.0-5.5mol%的间苯二甲酸组分,包括 金属磺酸盐基和3.0-6.0mol%的己二酸组分作为海成分的总酸组分,和作为岛成分的聚酰胺。 在海岛型复合截面纤维中,由酯/酰胺交换反应引起的对苯二甲酸的单位反应率为0.0005〜0.00525%/ mm。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Island-in-sea type conjugated cross-section fiber of easily alkali soluble polyester
    • 易于使用的岛内海洋型混合交联纤维
    • JP2012180601A
    • 2012-09-20
    • JP2011042046
    • 2011-02-28
    • Toray Ind Inc東レ株式会社
    • MIZOTA JUNICHIIDA TAKASHITAKANAGA HIDETOSHISUZUKI NORIOKOMATSU HIROKAZU
    • D01F8/14D03D15/00D06M11/00D06M101/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an island-in-sea type conjugated cross-section fiber in which peeling of a composite interface may be suppressed and fluff, thread breakage and the like may be largely improved, and to provide an extra fine polyamide fiber obtained by dissolving and removing polyester included in the island-in-sea type conjugated cross-section fiber.SOLUTION: An easily alkali soluble polyester comprises: a principal repeating unit of ethylene terephthalate; an isophthalic acid component having a metal sulfonate group of 2.0 to 5.5 mol% based on the whole acid component; and an adipic acid component of 3.0 to 6.0 mol% based on the whole acid component. An island-in-sea type conjugated cross-section fiber comprises: the easily alkali soluble polyester including 3 to 10 ppm of a polyester-soluble titanium compound in terms of titanium element and 5 to 40 ppm of a phosphorus compound in terms of phosphorus element as a sea component; and a polyamide as an island component.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供可以抑制复合界面的剥离并且可以大大提高绒毛,断线等的海岛型共轭横截面纤维,并且提供额外的 通过溶解除去海岛型共轭横截面纤维中所含的聚酯得到的细聚酰胺纤维。 解决方案:易碱溶性聚酯包括:对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的主要重复单元; 相对于全部酸成分,具有2.0〜5.5摩尔%的金属磺酸盐基的间苯二甲酸成分; 以及相对于全部酸成分为3.0〜6.0摩尔%的己二酸成分。 海岛型共轭横截面纤维包括:容易碱溶的聚酯,其包含以钛元素计的3至10ppm的聚酯可溶性钛化合物和以磷元素计的磷化合物为5至40ppm 作为海洋部件; 和作为岛成分的聚酰胺。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for producing extremely fine synthetic fiber comprising multiple fiber yarn, and device for producing the same
    • 用于生产包含多根纤维纱的极细精细合成纤维的方法及其制造装置
    • JP2010196219A
    • 2010-09-09
    • JP2009045428
    • 2009-02-27
    • Toray Ind Inc東レ株式会社
    • MIYAZAKI TAKUOTAKANAGA HIDETOSHIMIZOTA JUNICHI
    • D01D4/02D01D5/092D01D5/096
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an extremely fine synthetic fiber composed of multiple fiber yarns capable of taking the multiple fiber yarns by one spinneret, also having less unevenness in quality among fiber yarns and stable in the point of workability and operability in producing the extremely fine synthetic fiber by a melt spinning, and to provide a device for producing the same. SOLUTION: The method for producing the extremely fine synthetic fiber by melting a thermoplastic resin and ring form-cooling a group of fiber yarns Y having ≥3 fiber yarns of the total number of fiber yarns ejected as a ring form from the spinneret by using a ring-formed cooling device from the outer circumference of the ejected fiber yarn group to center satisfies the following conditions (A) to (D): (A) The ejection holes 2 are arranged in one row and as a ring form, or in a plurality of rows on concentric circles. (B) The arrangement is divided by dividing bands. (C) From an optional point in an area (spinning area) containing the ejection holes within the divided arrangement on a perpendicularly downstream line, each of the fiber yarns Y ejected from the ejection hole is imparted with an oil agent. (D) The fiber yarns are imparted with the oil agent at the right angle or approximately crossing at right the angle and toward the same direction to the perpendicularly downstream line. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种由能够通过一个喷丝头吸取多根纤维纱线的多根纤维纱线组成的极细合成纤维的制造方法,在纤维纱线中质量不均匀性较差,并且在 通过熔融纺丝制造极细合成纤维的可加工性和可操作性,并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:通过熔化热塑性树脂和环形冷却一批具有≥3根纤维纱线的纤维纱线的方法,该纤维纱线Y从喷丝头喷射为环形的总纤维纱线总数 通过从被排出的纤维纱线组的外周使用环形冷却装置,中心满足以下条件(A)至(D):(A)排出孔2以一排排列为环形, 或在同心圆上的多行中。 (B)排列按划分区划分。 (C)在垂直下游的管线上,在分割布置中包含喷射孔的区域(纺纱区域)中的任选点,从喷射孔喷出的每根纤维纱线Y都被赋予油剂。 (D)将纤维纱线以直角或与之垂直的下游线向相同的方向以直角或大致交叉的方式赋予油剂。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT