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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detection method for blade of gas turbine
    • 用于气体涡轮叶片的超声波检测方法
    • JP2008215936A
    • 2008-09-18
    • JP2007051503
    • 2007-03-01
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHIHAYAKAWA MANABU
    • G01N29/04G01N29/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect cracks in the inner surface of the cooling hole (formed in a blade) of the blade of a gas turbine with ample sensitivity.
      SOLUTION: A two-vibrator type ultrasonic probe 12 is opposed to the moving blade 10 of the gas turbine and an ultrasonic wave is transmitted to the target inner surface of the cooling hole from the ultrasonic probe 12, by using a vertical flaw detection method to receive the reflected echo from the inner surface of the cooling hole. The ultrasonic probe 12 is scanned along the surface of the moving blade, while executing this flaw detection method to acquire the B scope display accompanied by the scanning of the ultrasonic probe 12. The presence of the crack of the inner surface of the cooling hole is determined on the basis the B scope display.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:以足够的灵敏度检测燃气轮机叶片的冷却孔(形成在叶片中)的内表面的裂纹。 解决方案:双振子型超声波探头12与燃气轮机的活动叶片10相对,超声波通过使用垂直缺陷从超声波探头12传递到冷却孔的目标内表面 从冷却孔的内表面接收反射回波的检测方法。 超声波探头12沿着动叶片的表面被扫描,同时执行这种探伤方法以获得伴随着超声波探头12的扫描的B范围显示。冷却孔的内表面的裂纹的存在是 在B范围显示的基础上确定。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Device for measuring bellows wall thickness of expansion
    • 用于测量膨胀的壁厚度的装置
    • JP2010025610A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008184521
    • 2008-07-16
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • YOSHINO SHINHAMADA HARUICHI
    • G01B5/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure the wall thickness ratio between a wall thickness of a ridge part of the bellows of an expansion and its initial wall thickness, even in course of plant operation.
      SOLUTION: A relation curve between the wall thickness ratio t/t
      0 of the ridge part of the bellows of an expansion and a spring constant ratio K/K
      0 of the expansion, is stored beforehand in a memory device 14. A spring constant ratio calculation means 13 calculates the spring constant ratio K/K
      0 between the spring constant K and the initial spring constant K
      0 , by using an axial or circumferential strain of the expansion detected by a strain sensor 11 arranged in a trough part of the bellows of the expansion, and an initial axial strain or initial circumferential strain. A wall thickness ratio calculation means 15 finds the wall thickness ratio t/t
      0 of the ridge part of the bellows of the expansion, based on the spring constant ratio K/K
      0 calculated by the calculation means 13 and the relation curve stored in the memory device 14, and outputs the ratio to an output device 16.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在工厂运行过程中,也可以测量膨胀波纹管的脊部的壁厚与其初始壁厚之间的壁厚比。

      解决方案:膨胀波纹管的脊部的壁厚比t / t 0 与弹簧常数比K / K 0 之间的关系曲线 弹簧常数比计算装置13计算弹簧常数K和初始弹簧常数K 之间的弹簧常数比K / K 0 0 ,通过使用布置在膨胀的波纹管的槽部中的应变传感器11检测到的膨胀的轴向或周向应变,以及初始轴向应变或初始周向应变。 壁厚比计算装置15根据弹簧常数比K / K 0 0 由计算装置13计算并存储在存储装置14中的关系曲线,并将该比率输出到输出装置16.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Sensor for crack depth measuring device and crack depth measuring device
    • 用于破裂深度测量装置和破裂深度测量装置的传感器
    • JP2007003436A
    • 2007-01-11
    • JP2005186076
    • 2005-06-27
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHIHAYAKAWA MANABU
    • G01B7/26G01N27/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately measure crack depth even of a crack in an inspected body surface having a geometric shape using a potential difference method.
      SOLUTION: This crack depth measuring device comprises a pair of current supply terminals 13a and 13b that come into contact with the surface of a conductive inspected body and supply current to the inspected body, and a pair of voltage measuring terminals 14a and 14b that come into contact with the surface of the conductive inspected body and take the potential difference of the inspected body caused by the current supplied from the pair of current supply terminals 13a and 13b. The pair of current supply terminals 13a and 13b and the pair of voltage measuring terminals 14a and 14b are held by a holding section 21 having flexibility so that the arrangement position does not vary. The back surface section of the holding section 21 has a body section 20 having elasticity that deforms so that the holding section 21 comes into contact with the surface of the inspected body according to the surface shape of the inspected body.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使使用电位差方法具有几何形状的检查体表面中的裂纹,也能准确地测量裂纹深度。 解决方案:该裂纹深度测量装置包括与导电检查体的表面接触并向检查体供电的一对电流供给端子13a和13b,以及一对电压测量端子14a和14b 其与导电检查体的表面接触,并且从由一对电流端子13a和13b供给的电流引起被检体的电位差。 一对电流供给端子13a和13b以及一对​​电压测量端子14a和14b由具有柔性的保持部21保持,使得布置位置不变化。 保持部21的背面部具有具有变形的弹性的本体部20,使得保持部21根据被检查体的表面形状与检查体的表面接触。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Flaw detection method of turbine blade
    • 涡轮叶片FLAW检测方法
    • JP2012032195A
    • 2012-02-16
    • JP2010170057
    • 2010-07-29
    • Okayama UnivTokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The国立大学法人 岡山大学東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHITERAMAE TETSUOTADA NAOYA
    • G01N3/20G01N3/08G01N29/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flaw detection method of a turbine blade capable of determining a crack generated on the internal wall surface without requiring proficiency.SOLUTION: In a representative configuration of the flaw detection method of the turbine blade, the crack on the internal wall surface is determined with respect to a turbine blade having a cooling space for passing the air for cooling through the inside. The flaw detection method includes: acquiring variation of height distribution when weight is applied to the turbine blade without the crack as reference distribution variation (step 304), acquiring variation of height distribution when the weight is applied to a turbine blade to be inspected as inspection distribution variation (step 310), and determining that the crack exists at a position where positive and negative are reversed in a difference between the reference distribution variation and the inspection distribution variation (step 316).
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确定在内壁表面上产生的裂纹而不需要熟练度的涡轮叶片的缺陷检测方法。 解决方案:在涡轮叶片的缺陷检测方法的代表性构造中,内壁表面上的裂纹相对于具有用于使空气通过空气冷却通过内部的冷却空间的涡轮叶片来确定。 所述缺陷检测方法包括:当将重量施加到没有裂纹的涡轮叶片作为基准分布变化时获取高度分布的变化(步骤304),当将重量施加到要检查的涡轮叶片作为检查时获取高度分布的变化 分配变化(步骤310),并且在参考分布变化和检查分布变化之间的差异中确定裂纹存在于正和负反转的位置(步骤316)。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for evaluating tube, and evaluating program of the tube
    • 评估管道的方法和评估管道的程序
    • JP2009008587A
    • 2009-01-15
    • JP2007171720
    • 2007-06-29
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHIUCHIKURA TAKAHISAMORIZAKI KOICHININOMIYA FUMINAOHORIUCHI NAOTOIIDA HIDEOOZAKI HIROSHIKUROIWA TOMOKIHAYAKAWA MANABU
    • G01N29/04G01B17/02G01N29/00G01N29/26G01N29/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically determine whether a tube is normal, by integrally evaluating the thickness data of a plurality of spots. SOLUTION: The thickness of the tube at each spot is measured with the ultrasonic flaw detection method, and the measured data are recoded in the memory device. The evaluation is started by reading the recoded data in the computer. Related to the thickness data which is smaller than a predetermined thickness threshold level, it is determined that whether it is normal or that reevaluation is needed, by evaluating the axial direction based on a plurality of thickness data. Similarly, related to the thickness data, it is determined that whether it is normal or re-evaluation is needed by evaluating the circumferential direction, based on the plurality of thickness data. Furthermore, by evaluating the stress of the least thickness part, it is determined that whether it is normal or reevaluation is needed. Related to the thickness data which is determined that the reevaluation is needed, pitting evaluation is performed, and finally it is determined that whether the tube is normal or abnormal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过综合评估多个点的厚度数据,来自动确定管是否正常。

      解决方案:用超声波探伤法测量每个点处的管的厚度,并将测量数据在存储器件中重新编码。 通过读取计算机中的重新编码的数据开始评估。 与厚度数据相比,通过基于多个厚度数据评估轴向方向,确定是否正常或需要重新评估。 类似地,与厚度数据有关,基于多个厚度数据,确定是否需要通过评估圆周方向是正常的或重新评估。 此外,通过评估最小厚度部分的应力,确定是否需要正常或重新评估。 与确定需要重新评估的厚度数据相关,进行点蚀评估,最后确定管是正常还是异常。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Measuring system by potentiometric method, and connecting member used therein
    • 通过电位法测量系统,并连接其使用的会员
    • JP2007263577A
    • 2007-10-11
    • JP2006085152
    • 2006-03-27
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHIYOSHINO SHINIIDA HIDEOOBIKAWA HAJIMEHAYAKAWA MANABU
    • G01N27/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To constitute an amplifier to be detachable, and to enhance durability, without lowering the measurement accuracy, in a measuring system using potentiometric method.
      SOLUTION: This measuring system by the potentiometric method is provided with potentiometric measuring terminals 3, contacting respectively with a plurality of points separated in a measured object 1, a potentiometric measuring instrument 5 for measuring the potential different between the potentiometric measuring terminals 3, the amplifier 6 arranged between the potentiometric measuring terminals 3 and the potentiometric measuring instrument 5, a connector 10 for disconnectably connecting the amplifier 6 to the potentiometric measuring terminals 3, and a cover member for covering a contact face of the connector 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在使用电位法的测量系统中,构成可拆卸的放大器,并提高耐久性,而不降低测量精度。

      解决方案:该电位计测量系统设有电位测量端3,分别与测量对象1中分离的多个点相接触,电位计测量仪5用于测量电位测量端3 布置在电位测量端子3和电位计测量仪器5之间的放大器6,用于将放大器6可拆卸地连接到电位测量端子3的连接器10以及用于覆盖连接器10的接触面的盖构件。

      版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Crack development monitoring device and method by potential difference method
    • 裂缝开发监测装置和方法通过潜在差异方法
    • JP2005308544A
    • 2005-11-04
    • JP2004125779
    • 2004-04-21
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • HAMADA HARUICHIIIDA HIDEOHAYAKAWA MANABUKUROKI MASAHIKO
    • G01M99/00G01N27/20G01M19/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To estimate a crack having the size of several mm with sufficiently high accuracy by a potential difference method for estimating the pipe crack.
      SOLUTION: A pipe crack detection device has a direct-current supply electrode installed on the pipe surface, a plurality of measuring electrodes, a potential difference measuring device connected to the plurality of measuring electrodes, a storage device for storing a plurality of potential difference data prepared beforehand, and a comparison device for comparing potential difference data measured by the potential difference measuring device with the potential difference data prepared beforehand. The device has a system wherein a direct-current pulse current is supplied from the direct-current supply electrode, and data measured by the measuring electrode is compared with the data prepared beforehand by the comparison device, to thereby specify the crack.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过用于估计管道裂纹的电位差法,以足够高的精度来估计尺寸为几mm的裂纹。 解决方案:管道裂纹检测装置具有安装在管表面上的直流供应电极,多个测量电极,连接到多个测量电极的电位差测量装置,用于存储多个测量电极的存储装置 预先准备的电位差数据,以及用于将由电位差测量装置测得的电位差数据与预先准备的电位差数据进行比较的比较装置。 该装置具有从直流供给电极供给直流脉冲电流的系统,将由测量电极测量的数据与比较装置预先准备的数据进行比较,从而指定裂纹。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI