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1. 发明专利

JP2006330326A Substrate for liquid crystal alignment and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶对准基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006330326A
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：JP2005153462
申请日：2005-05-26
申请人： Tohoku Techno Brains Corp , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 株式会社東北テクノブレインズ
发明人： MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , UCHIDA TATSUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate for liquid crystal alignment which allows quick spray-bend transition of liquid crystal in an OCB (Optically Compensated Bend) cell which doesn't have a chiral agent added, with a normal driving voltage and is easily manufactured in a normal process, and a manufacturing method thereof.
SOLUTION: In a substrate 2 for liquid crystal alignment which has an aligning layer 8 provided on a transparent substrate 6 through a layer 7 of an electric driving means or a layer of an optical element just under the layer 7, a projection 9 is disposed so as to have the bottom fixed to at least one of the transparent substrate, the electric driving means, the optical element, and the aligning layer and have the top projected above the aligning layer, and a projection area 10 which is brought into contact with a half circular side of the disposition area of the projection 8 and promotes nucleus formation of the spray-bend transition of liquid crystal is provided. This substrate 2 is manufactured by a method of successive alignment processing in three mutually different directions D1, D2, and D3, of the aligning layer 8 after disposition of the projection 9.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于液晶取向的基板，其允许在不具有手性试剂添加的OCB（光学补偿弯曲）单元中的液晶的快速喷射弯曲转变，具有正常的驱动电压并且容易在正常工艺中制造，及其制造方法。解决方案：在液晶取向用基板2中，具有通过电驱动装置的层7或刚好在层7下方的光学元件层设置在透明基板6上的取向层8，突起9 被配置为将底部固定到透明基板，电驱动装置，光学元件和对准层中的至少一个上，并且顶部突出在对准层上方，并且投影区域10被引入与突起8的配置区域的半圆形侧面接触，并且提供液晶的喷射 - 弯曲转变的核形成。该基板2通过在配置突起9之后的对准层8的三个相互不同的方向D1，D2和D3的连续对准处理的方法制造。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2006023416A Substrate for aligning liquid crystal 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调整液晶的基板
公开(公告)号：JP2006023416A
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：JP2004200041
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： 21 Aomori Sangyo Sogo Shien Center , Tohoku Techno Brains Corp , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 株式会社東北テクノブレインズ , 財団法人21あおもり産業総合支援センター
发明人： MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , UCHIDA TATSUO , YAGINUMA HIRONORI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate for aligning a liquid crystal, with which a high-speed splay-bend transition of the liquid crystal with no added chiral agent in an OCB (optically compensated bend) cell is effected under a usual driving voltage, and which is easily manufactured by the usual process.
SOLUTION: In the substrate for aligning the liquid crystal having an alignment layer 8 on a transparent substrate 6 via an electric driving means layer 7, a surface of the alignment layer is divided into a plurality of alignment regions 9, 10 having mutually different linear in-plane alignment directions, and at least one portion of a boundary between the alignment regions is made to be a tilted boundary 11, that is, a boundary not parallel with either in-plane alignment directions of the two alignment regions interposing the boundary and not normal to either one in-plane alignment direction.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于对准液晶的基板，在OCB（光学补偿弯曲）单元中，液晶的高速喷射 - 弯曲转变在没有添加的手性试剂的情况下在通常的驱动电压，并且通过通常的过程容易地制造。解决方案：在通过电驱动装置层7在透明基板6上对准具有取向层8的液晶的基板中，取向层的表面被分成多个相互对准的取向区域9,10 不同的线性面内对准方向，并且取向区域之间的边界的至少一部分被制成倾斜边界11，即，与插入的两个取向区域的两个取向区域的任一面内取向方向不平行的边界边界并不与任何一个面内对准方向垂直。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2008175839A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175839A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006498
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition over the entire pixels. SOLUTION: A signal line 19 between pixel electrodes 22a and 22b adjacent to each other is covered with a reflection electrode 35c having an extending part extending to an adjacent pixel. A minute structural body 31 is provided in the extending part. That is, the electrode 35c of a pixel A extending to a transmission region along the signal line constitutes the extending part and the extending part extends to a pixel B to be an adjacent pixel. In this case, the extending part 35d is preferably partially formed, that is the extending part 35d is preferably formed in only a region where the minute structural body 31 is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效地引起整个像素上的喷射弯曲转变的液晶显示装置。解决方案：彼此相邻的像素电极22a和22b之间的信号线19被具有延伸到相邻像素的延伸部分的反射电极35c覆盖。在延伸部分设置有分体结构体31。也就是说，沿着信号线延伸到透射区域的像素A的电极35c构成延伸部分，并且延伸部分延伸到像素B以作为相邻像素。在这种情况下，延伸部35d优选部分地形成，即延伸部35d优选仅形成在设置微小结构体31的区域中。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2008164946A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008164946A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：JP2006354518
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , IIDA YOHEI , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device having a region where the probability of occurrence of defects by rubbing is low and splay-bend transition is induced.
SOLUTION: A microstructure 31 is formed on a CF substrate 4, the microstructure where two minute regions having twist structures with different twist arrangements of liquid crystal molecules from each other are formed when a voltage is applied. The microstructure 31 induces formation of alignment in at least two directions by a single rubbing process. That is, the following two regions are formed: a region where the alignment is formed by the flow of rubbing bristle along a rubbing direction (A); and a region 32 where the alignment is formed by the flow of rubbing bristle in a direction (B) different from the rubbing direction of the micro structure 31 due to deviation of the rubbing direction by the microstructure 31. In the region 32, two minute regions are formed having twist structures with different twist alignments of liquid crystal molecules when a voltage is applied.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种液晶显示装置，其具有通过摩擦发生缺陷的可能性低的区域，并且产生喷射弯曲转变。解决方案：当施加电压时，在CF基板4上形成微结构31，其中形成具有彼此具有不同的液晶分子扭转布置的扭转结构的两个微小区域的微结构。微结构31通过单次摩擦处理在至少两个方向上引起对准的形成。也就是说，形成以下两个区域：沿着摩擦方向（A）通过摩擦刷毛的流动形成对准的区域; 以及区域32，其中由于微结构31的摩擦方向的偏差，沿着与微结构31的摩擦方向不同的方向（B），摩擦刷毛的流动形成对准。在区域32中，两分钟当施加电压时，形成具有不同的液晶分子的扭转对准的扭曲结构的区域。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2008175837A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175837A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006496
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition.
SOLUTION: A plurality of minute structural bodies 31 are formed on a TFT substrate 3. The minute structural body 31 includes a side (a) along a rubbing direction X in which rubbing treatment is performed first and a side (b) along a rubbing direction Y in which rubbing treatment is performed second and an angle θ1 formed by the rubbing directions X and Y is specified to be an angle (a vertex angle) θ2 formed between the sides (a) and (b). Two minute regions having twisted structures having twisted arrangements of liquid crystal molecules different from each other when voltage is applied can be formed by performing rubbing treatment using the minute structural bodies 31. The splay-bend transition can be induced by forming the two minute regions.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效地引起喷射弯曲转变的液晶显示装置。解决方案：在TFT基板3上形成有多个微小的结构体31.微小结构体31包括沿着摩擦方向X的侧面（a），其中首先执行摩擦处理和沿着侧面（b）将摩擦方向X和Y形成的角度θ1指定为在侧面（a）和（b）之间形成的角度（顶角）θ2。通过使用微小结构体31进行摩擦处理，可以形成具有扭曲结构的具有扭曲结构的扭转结构的两分钟区域，该扭曲结构在施加电压时彼此不同的液晶分子。通过形成两分钟区域，可以形成喷射弯曲转变。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2007178835A Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007178835A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：JP2005378753
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , KANO MITSURU , HAYASHI YUZO , IIDA YOHEI , OIZUMI MITSUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer, from a spray state to a bend state even without having to apply a high voltage, and to provide a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device. SOLUTION: An alignment film of the liquid crystal display device includes a first region which is uniformly subjected to a first alignment in a first direction; and a second region which is subjected to a second alignment in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction and in a third direction that is reverse to the first direction, with respect to fine regions in the alignment film after the first alignment. In this case, the first region may be an optically aligned region, or the second region may be an optically aligned region. When optical alignment is to be carried out, the region to be given optical alignment is, for example, selectively irradiated with ultraviolet rays. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题：提供一种即使不需要施加高电压，也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向的液晶显示装置，并且提供液晶显示装置的制造方法。解决方案：液晶显示装置的取向膜包括均匀地沿第一方向进行第一对准的第一区域; 以及第二区域，其在与第一方向大致正交的第二方向和与第一方向相反的第三方向上相对于第一对准后的取向膜中的微细区域进行第二取向。在这种情况下，第一区域可以是光学对准区域，或者第二区域可以是光学对准区域。当要进行光学对准时，例如，要给予光学取向的区域选择性地用紫外线照射。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2008233492A Substrate for liquid crystal alignment and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶对准基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008233492A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：JP2007072350
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： 21 Aomori Sangyo Sogo Shien Center , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 財団法人21あおもり産業総合支援センター
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , WAKAO KAZUHIRO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a substrate for liquid crystal alignment based on a transition nucleus formation process which can be achieved by using the conventional liquid crystal display manufacturing method almost as it is.
SOLUTION: A main area 11 subjected to alignment treatment in a fixed direction and one or more sub areas 12, each of which comprises one of trajectories A and B, are formed in an alignment film surface. The trajectory A is a trajectory on which a domain of a surface 121 having an arbitrary shape moves along a movement direction indication line 12A comprising a curved line, a polygonal line, or their combination, within the main area. The trajectory B is a trajectory on which a domain of a surface 131 having an arbitrary shape is rotated within the main area.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种基于通过使用常规的液晶显示器制造方法几乎可以实现的过渡核形成工艺的液晶取向用基板。解决方案：在固定方向上进行取向处理的主区域11和一个或多个子区域12（每个子区域12包括轨迹A和B中的一个）形成在取向膜表面中。轨迹A是具有任意形状的表面121的区域在主区域内沿着包括曲线，折线或其组合的移动方向指示线12A移动的轨迹。轨迹B是具有任意形状的表面131的区域在主区域内旋转的轨迹。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2007171680A Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007171680A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：JP2005370695
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , KANO MITSURU , OIZUMI MITSUO , IIDA YOHEI , HAYASHI YUZO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device which enables alignment of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer to be quickly and stably shifted from a splay state to a bend state without application of a high voltage and which can stably generate such shifting as above.
SOLUTION: The entire surface of an alignment film on the substrate surface of a substrate 3 is subjected to first alignment treatment (treatment for overall surface uniformity) such as rubbing in a direction (a). Next, regions narrower than the region subjected to the first alignment processing in the direction (a) are subjected to second alignment processing in a second direction (b) forming about 90° to the direction (a) and a third direction (c) opposite to the direction (a). As a result, minute regions 31 subjected to alignment processing in directions (a) to (c) are present in intersections between directions (b) and (c). Respective minute regions 31 are formed within light shielding parts.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题：提供一种液晶显示装置，其能够使液晶层中的液晶分子的取向迅速且稳定地从张开状态转变到弯曲状态而不施加高电压，并且可以稳定地产生如上所述的移位。解决方案：对基板3的基板表面上的取向膜的整个表面进行如（a）方向的摩擦的第一取向处理（整体表面均匀性的处理）。接下来，沿着方向（a）进行第一对准处理的区域窄的区域在与第一方向（a）相反的方向（a）和第三方向（c）形成大约90°的第二方向（b）上进行第二对准处理到（a）的方向。结果，在方向（a）至（c）中经过对准处理的微小区域31存在于方向（b）和（c）之间的交点处。各个微小区域31形成在遮光部件内。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2008175838A Liquid crystal display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008175838A
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：JP2007006497
申请日：2007-01-16
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , YAMAGUCHI MASAHIKO , IIDA YOHEI , KIKUCHI KOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1368
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal display device capable of efficiently inducing a splay-bend transition and having a satisfactory numerical aperture. SOLUTION: In the liquid crystal display device, minute structural bodies are disposed in such positions wherein the numerical aperture is not affected and an electric field between a TFT substrate 3 and a CF substrate 4 can be applied to two minute regions, particularly to stable homogeneous regions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2007178834A Manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device, and liquid crystal display device obtained thereby 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置的制造方法及其获得的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007178834A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：JP2005378747
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Alps Electric Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , アルプス電気株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： UCHIDA TATSUO , MIYASHITA TETSUYA , KUBOKI TSUTOMU , ISHINABE TAKAHIRO , KANO MITSURU , HAYASHI YUZO , IIDA YOHEI , OIZUMI MITSUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of liquid crystal display device capable of quickly and stably aligning liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer from a spray state to a bend state, even without applying high voltage, and to provide a liquid crystal display device obtained by the manufacturing method. SOLUTION: Alignment film surfaces of a substrate 3 and a substrate 4 are subjected to rubbing uniformly over the whole surfaces in a first direction. Subsequently, the surface of the substrate 4 is subjected to rubbing in the direction (a second direction) of three o'clock to nine o'clock, with respect to the direction right in front of a panel by using a rubbing roller corresponding to the space and the pitch between pixels. The rubbing roller 51 is formed in a large number of level differences on a circumference of a metal roller base 52 with a prescribed pitch, and thereafter, rubbing fibers 53 are subjected to electrostatic flocking, as rubbing fibers (group). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了提供一种液晶显示装置的制造方法，即使在不施加高电压的情况下，也能够使液晶层中的液晶分子从喷射状态到弯曲状态快速稳定地取向，并且提供通过该制造方法得到的液晶显示装置。解决方案：基板3和基板4的对准膜表面在第一方向上在整个表面上均匀地摩擦。随后，通过使用对应于面板的摩擦辊，使基板4的表面相对于面板前方的方向在三点钟至九点的方向（第二方向）上摩擦空间和像素之间的间距。摩擦辊51以规定的间距在金属辊基座52的圆周上形成大量的水平差，然后将摩擦纤维53作为摩擦纤维（组）进行静电植绒。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

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