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1. 发明专利

JP2003009714A Material for breeding algae and man-made fishing bank 有权
标题翻译：种子和人造渔船的材料
公开(公告)号：JP2003009714A
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：JP2002183725
申请日：2002-06-24
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , Toyo Glass Co Ltd , 東洋ガラス株式会社 , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： SAIKI MASAMICHI , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HIROSE KIICHI , AOTA TORU , KITAO SHUJI , SAKINOU YASUNORI , HORIKAWA KEIKO
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/83 , Y02A40/836
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a porous glassy material for breeding algae, capable of stably eluting divalent iron ions for a long period and capable of being controlled to have a predetermined elution period by regulating its particle diameter.
SOLUTION: This material for breeding the algae contains any one or two kinds of FeO and Fe
2 O
3 in an amount of 1-40 wt.% as a main component, preferably, together with SiO
2 in an amount of 15-50 wt.%, any one or two kinds of Na
2 O and K
2 O in an amount of 1-35 wt.%, and B
2 O
3 in an amount of 30-70 wt.%, is formed into a porous material having closed cells, and has a specific gravity of 0.1-1.0. The material thus prepared makes the divalent iron ions easily eluted.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于养殖藻类的多孔玻璃状材料，其能够长期稳定地洗脱二价铁离子并且通过调节其粒径能够被控制为具有预定的洗脱时间。解决方案：用于培养藻类的材料含有1-40重量％的FeO和Fe 2 O 3中的一种或两种作为主要成分，优选与15-50重量％的SiO 2一起，任意一种或两种含量为1-35重量％的Na 2 O和K 2 O，以及30-70重量％的B 2 O 3形成具有闭孔的多孔材料，并且具有特定的重力0.1-1.0。由此制备的材料使二价铁离子容易洗脱。

2. 发明专利

JP2005151815A Method for transplanting coral using underwater inseparable concrete 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用水下不可渗透混凝土运输珊瑚的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005151815A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：JP2003391066
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： Ship & Ocean Foundation , Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ , 財団法人シップ・アンド・オーシャン財団
发明人： USUDA IKUTA , MIYOSHI AKIHIRO , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HIROSE KIICHI , AOTA TORU
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method by which the transplantation of coral can efficiently be carried out in a short time by a simple method and adverse effects on the transplanted coral and surrounding environment can be minimized with scarcely any rise in pH value by diffusion of an alkaline component.
SOLUTION: This method is characterized as follows. Underwater inseparable concrete 4 is placed in depressed ground of a sea bottom base G for transplanting the coral or a mold 2 installed on the sea bottom base G. Fragments of the coral 1 or massive or table coral 1, small-sized coral 1 having several cm length, large-sized coral 1 having several m diameter, or the like, are partially inserted into the concrete 4 before hardening the concrete 4. Furthermore, the concrete 4 is then hardened after the passage of a curing period. Thereby, the coral 1 is fixed onto the sea bottom base G.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过简单的方法在短时间内有效地进行珊瑚移植的方法，并且可以最小化对移植的珊瑚和周围环境的不利影响，几乎没有任何pH的升高碱性成分的扩散。解决方案：该方法的特征如下。水下不可分解的混凝土4被放置在海底基底G的凹陷的地面中，用于移植珊瑚或安装在海底基部G上的模具2.珊瑚1或大块或桌珊瑚1的碎片，具有几个的小尺寸珊瑚1 cm长度，具有几米直径的大尺寸珊瑚1等在硬化混凝土4之前部分地插入混凝土4.此外，混凝土4在固化期间经过硬化之后。因此，珊瑚1固定在海底基座G上。（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2005073600A Method and apparatus for nursing egg/larva of coral by direct trap 有权
标题翻译：通过直接牵引治疗CORAL的EGG / LARVA的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005073600A
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：JP2003308938
申请日：2003-09-01
申请人： Ship & Ocean Foundation , Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ , 財団法人シップ・アンド・オーシャン財団
发明人： OMORI MAKOTO , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HIROSE KIICHI , AOTA TORU
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nursing method which uses a direct trap, and by which eggs and/or larvas of a coral to be easily damaged are precisely collected without being damaged, and nursed in a stable environment; and to provide a nursing apparatus.
SOLUTION: The nursing method using the direct trap comprises arranging the trapping and nursing apparatus at the upper part of the target coral which is the object for the collection of the eggs and/or the larvas, hanging a region-partitioning member to an upper part near to the target coral on the sea bottom so as to form an opened state at the bottom part, collecting the eggs and/or the larvas laid and floating in a collection region when collecting the eggs and/or larvas of the coral, and nursing the eggs and/or the larvas collected in a nursing region formed by closing the lower part of the region-partitioning member when nursing the eggs and/or the larvas of the coral. The trapping and nursing apparatus has the region-partitioning member 2 for partitioning the collection region for collecting the eggs and/or the larvas of the coral by being attached to a buoyancy-imparting body 1 so as to form the opened state at the bottom part, and partitioning the nursing region for nursing the eggs and/or the larvas of the coral by forming a closed state at the bottom part, and a water-permeable water-changing net holes 5 at least installed in a part for partitioning the nursing region of the region-partitioning member, and preventing the eggs and/or the larvas of the coral from flowing out to the exterior from the nursing region.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供使用直接捕集器的护理方法，并且通过其精确收集珊瑚的卵和/或幼体易于损坏，并且在稳定的环境中进行护理; 并提供护理设备。
解决方案：使用直接陷阱的护理方法包括将捕获和哺乳装置设置在目标珊瑚的上部，目标珊瑚是收集鸡蛋和/或幼虫的对象，将区域分隔构件悬挂到在海底靠近目标珊瑚的上部，以便在底部形成打开状态，收集珊瑚和/或珊瑚的珊瑚和/或幼虫时收集蛋和/或漂浮在收集区域中的幼虫，以及护理收集在护理区域中的卵和/或幼虫，当护理卵和/或珊瑚的幼虫时，通过关闭区域分隔构件的下部而形成。捕获和护理装置具有区域分隔构件2，用于通过附接到浮力赋予体1来分隔用于收集蛋和/或珊瑚的幼虫的收集区域，以便在底部部分处形成打开状态并且通过在底部形成关闭状态来分割用于护理珊瑚的卵和/或幼虫的护理区域，以及至少安装在用于分割护理区域的部分中的透水性换水网孔5 的区域分隔构件，并且防止珊瑚的卵和/或幼虫从护理区域流出到外部。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2005264485A Method of constructing coral reef 有权
标题翻译：构建CORAL REEF的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005264485A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：JP2004075789
申请日：2004-03-17
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： WATANUKI HIROSHI , AOTA TORU , HIROSE KIICHI
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , E02B3/14
CPC分类号： Y02A10/27 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/838 , Y02A40/84
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of constructing a coral reef by forming coral grounding holes for settling coral well and having a high sitting rate and survival rate of coral larva, and to provide a coral adherent base block, a concrete block, a concrete structure, or the like used for the method.
SOLUTION: The concrete block S having a large number of coral sitting holes 4 in the surface is installed on the sea bottom or in the sea to construct the coral reef. The sitting hole 3 has a recessed part 9 recessed perpendicularly to a face formed with an opening 8, and the depth dimension of the recessed part 9 at an upper edge part 8a of the opening 8 is set to 0.5-3 cm.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过形成用于沉降珊瑚井的珊瑚接地孔并具有高的坐落率和珊瑚幼虫的存活率来构建珊瑚礁的方法，并提供珊瑚粘附基块，混凝土块，混凝土结构等。解决方案：在海底或海上安装有大量珊瑚座孔4的混凝土块S构造珊瑚礁。座位孔3具有垂直于形成有开口8的面凹入的凹部9，并且开口8的上边缘部8a处的凹部9的深度尺寸设定为0.5〜3cm。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2005160316A Method for marine culturing of coral and apparatus therefor 有权
标题翻译：海洋培养珊瑚及其装置的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005160316A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：JP2003399945
申请日：2003-11-28
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： WATANUKI HIROSHI , AOTA TORU , MATSUOKA MICHIO
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for marine culturing of coral by which young polyps are protected from competition with seaweeds, etc., deposition of floating mud and depletion of eating damage, etc., and the depletion of the young polyps metamorphosed from planular larvae can thereby be prevented as much as possible to raise the survival rate of the coral relocated to a natural sea area until the young polyps set on adhesion beds and metamorphosed from the planular larvae grow to young coral of a prescribed size having a hard tissue and to provide an apparatus therefor. SOLUTION: The method for marine culturing of the coral is carried out by composing culturing tools as follows. The one or two or more adhesion beds in which the planular larvae set are fixed to holding means. The resultant culturing tools are mounted on a buoyancy imparter floated on the sea surface of the natural sea area and held in positions at a prescribed height from the sea bottom. The young polyps set on the adhesion beds and metamorphosed from the planular larvae are cultured in the natural sea area while being protected with a polyp protecting means until the young polyps become the young coral having the hard tissue and are relocated to the sea bottom of the natural sea area. The apparatus for marine culturing of the coral is equipped with the culturing tools, the buoyancy imparter and the polyp protecting means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种海洋养殖珊瑚的方法，通过这种方法可以防止年轻息肉与海藻等的竞争，浮泥的沉积和食用损害的消耗等，以及年轻人的消耗因此可以尽可能地防止从平面幼虫变形的息肉，将珊瑚迁移到自然海域的存活率提高，直到设置在粘附床上并从平面幼虫变形的幼稚生长成具有规定尺寸的年轻珊瑚硬组织并提供其设备。解决方案：海洋培养珊瑚的方法是通过组织培养工具进行如下。一个或两个或更多个粘附床，其中平面幼虫被固定在固定装置上。所得的培养工具安装在漂浮在自然海域的海面上的浮力突起上，并保持在与海底规定高度的位置。将粘附床上设置的幼嫩息肉和平面幼虫变形在自然海域中培养，同时用息肉保护装置保护，直到幼虫成为具有硬组织的年轻珊瑚并被移植到海底自然海域。珊瑚海洋养殖设备配备有培养工具，浮力开环和息肉保护装置。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2003289744A Method for moving coral colony 审中-公开
标题翻译：移动珊瑚群的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003289744A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：JP2002102954
申请日：2002-04-04
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： TSUBUKI KAZUHIDE , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HARA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： Y02A40/81
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for surely moving a coral colony present in a barrier lagoon in the form of a rolling stone at a relatively low cost while preventing the damage of the coral and the stress to the coral as far as possible and to provide a method for moving a coral colony occupying a large area, grown in a barrier lagoon or a slope of a coral reef and containing plural kinds of corals.
SOLUTION: (1) The method for moving a coral colony present in a barrier lagoon in the form of a rolling stone comprises the cutting of the colony together with its adhesion ground 32 with wire saws 33a, 33b and the transfer of the colony to other sea area. (2) The method for moving a coral colony grown in a barrier lagoon or a slope of a coral reef and containing plural kinds of corals comprises the cutting of the colony together with its adhesion ground 32 as it is with wire saws 33a, 33b to a prescribed size and the transfer of the colony to the other sea area.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种以相对较低的成本可靠地移动存在于屏障泻湖中的以滚石的形式存在的珊瑚群的方法，同时防止珊瑚的损害和对珊瑚的压力远远并且提供一种移动占据大面积的珊瑚殖民地的方法，其生长在屏障泻湖或珊瑚礁的斜坡中并且包含多种珊瑚。解决方案：（1）以滚石的形式移动存在于屏障泻湖中的珊瑚群落的方法包括：用线锯33a，33b将菌落与其粘合层32一起切割，并转移殖民地到其他海域。（2）移动在屏障泻湖或珊瑚礁的坡度上生长并含有多种珊瑚的珊瑚殖民地的方法包括将其与粘合地面32一起切割成与金属丝锯33a，33b至规定的尺寸和将殖民地转移到另一个海域。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

7. 发明专利

JP2003047354A Proliferation of seaweed by trap net and creation of seaweed bed thereby 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过捕捉网络进行扩散和挖掘海藻的生成
公开(公告)号：JP2003047354A
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：JP2001238302
申请日：2001-08-06
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： TSUBUKI KAZUHIDE , WATANUKI HIROSHI , AOTA TORU , OSHIMA NOBORU
IPC分类号： A01G33/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To trap Sargassum fulvellum or seaweed of the family Laminariaceae which drifts sea surface or sea bottom and create a seaweed bed in a predetermined sea area.
SOLUTION: A trap net is placed in a predetermined sea area and Sargassum fulvellum or seaweed of the family Laminariaceae is trapped by the net and grown and the resultant spores are fed to rubbles or blocks to create the seaweed bed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：捕获漂浮海面或海底的家庭Laminariaceae的海草的海草或海藻，并在预定的海域中产生一个海藻床。解决方案：将捕获网放置在预定的海域中，并且家庭Laminariaceae的Sargassum fulvellum或海藻被网捕获并生长，并将所得孢子送入瓦砾或块以产生海藻床。

8. 发明专利

JP2003047353A Proliferation of seaweed and method for creating seaweed bed 审中-公开
标题翻译：海藻的增殖和创造海床的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003047353A
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：JP2001238301
申请日：2001-08-06
申请人： Tetra Co Ltd , 株式会社テトラ
发明人： TSUBUKI KAZUHIDE , WATANUKI HIROSHI , AOTA TORU , OSHIMA NOBORU
IPC分类号： A01G33/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To create seaweed beds and proliferate seaweeds behind breakwaters or in areas (withered seashore) in which seaweeds can not propagate.
SOLUTION: As a method for transplanting the seaweeds, a seed yarn in which young bodies of a large-sized seaweeds are previously planted is prepared and a rope or a net is twisted with the seed yarn and rubbles or mounds of the breakwater are covered with the rope or the net or silt ground is covered with the net and rubbles or mounds are installed on the sea bottom directly under the net to create the seaweed bed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：在防波堤或海藻不能传播的地区（枯萎的海滨）之后制造海藻床和增殖海藻。解决方案：作为移植海草的方法，准备种子纱，其中预先种植有大型海藻的幼体，并用绳索或网与纱线捻合，并将防波堤的瓦砾或墩覆盖绳索或网或淤泥地被网覆盖，瓦砾或土堆安装在海底直接在网下，以形成海藻床。

9. 发明专利

JP2001258420A SILICON-ELUTING MATERIAL FOR PROLIFERATING DIATOM 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001258420A
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：JP2000082824
申请日：2000-03-23
申请人： TETRA KK , TOYO GLASS CO LTD
发明人： SAIKI MASAMICHI , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HIROSE KIICHI , KITAO SHUJI , SAKINOU YASUNORI
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , C02F3/00 , C02F3/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a silicon-eluting material for proliferating diatom, facilitating the use, substantially eluting no iron component, and capable of efficiently eluting the silicon component in sea water. SOLUTION: This silicon-eluting material for proliferating the diatom is composed of an SiO2-B2O3-Na2O/K2O-based vitreous material, and contains 5-20 mol% Na2O and/or K2O and substantially no iron component. The molar ratio (SiO2/B2O3) of the SiO2 to B2O3 is regulated so as to be 0.5-2.0. The silicon- eluting material can be singly used or can be used in combination with a vitreous material capable of eluting another fourth component. The silicon-eluting material is useful for prevention of the emergence of harmful red tide, for cultivation of bivalves, prevention of emergence of shellfish poison, and the like.

10. 发明专利

JPH1042741A GROWTH OF PLANT PLANKTON IN SEA AREA HAVING ARTIFICIAL UPWELLING AND DEVICE THEREFOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH1042741A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：JP21596796
申请日：1996-07-30
申请人： TETRA KK , TOYO GLASS CO LTD
发明人： SAIKI MASAMICHI , WATANUKI HIROSHI , HIROSE KIICHI , AOTA TORU , UEDA SADAO , KITAO SHUJI
IPC分类号： A01G33/00 , A01K61/00 , C12N1/12 , C12R1/89
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for growing a plant plankton by installing a floating body at a sea surface, etc., of a sea area having an artificial upwelling and attaching a growing material for the plant plankton consisting of a glass based material so as to elute the glass based material gradually for a long period of time for growing the plant plankton. SOLUTION: This method for growing a plant plankton is to install a floating body provided with a basket part at a periphery thereof at the sea surface or in the sea of a sea area having an artificial upwelling generated by installing a structural body at the bottom of the sea, partition the basket part into plural cells, and house cassette type basket bodies filled with the plant plankton growing material consisting of a glass-based material containing divalent iron into the cells so as to attach the plant plankton growing material to the floating body.

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