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    • 4. 发明专利
    • In-situ purification method of polluted groundwater
    • 污染地下水的现场净化方法
    • JP2009045558A
    • 2009-03-05
    • JP2007214069
    • 2007-08-20
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • TAKAHATA AKIRAITO MASAKO
    • C02F3/00B09B3/00B09C1/10C02F3/28E02D5/04
    • Y02W10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an in-situ purification method of polluted groundwater which enables economical and effective in-situ purification of ground water polluted with volatile organochlorine compounds, such as chlorinated ethylene and the like, regardless of a state of the ground. SOLUTION: In the in-situ purification method of polluted groundwater, gas A and liquid W containing an organic material are injected from a sparging well 10 installed in the ground, and polluted groundwater W O is pumped up by a pumping well 40 installed in the ground. The gas A has a lower oxygen content than the atmosphere. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供污染地下水的原位净化方法,其能够对挥发性有机氯化合物(例如氯化乙烯等)污染的地下水进行经济有效的原位纯化,而不管 地面。 解决方案:在污染地下水的原位净化方法中,从安装在地面上的喷淋井10注入含有有机物质的气体A和液体W,污染的地下水W O 为 由安装在地面的抽水井40抽出。 气体A的氧含量低于大气。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Flowing water purifying system
    • 流水净化系统
    • JP2007181800A
    • 2007-07-19
    • JP2006002749
    • 2006-01-10
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • SOEJIMA TAKAMICHIITO MASAKOIMAMURA SATOSHI
    • C02F3/34C02F3/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flowing water purifying system which can almost dispense with running costs when purifying flowing water in a water area, such as a river, a storage reservoir, a lake, or a passage to a sea area, and has a very low environmental load. SOLUTION: The flowing water purifying system 10 is composed of a first aerobic area 1 with a turbulence means for making the flow of flowing water turbulent, and a purification unit 2 and an aerobic area 3 installed downstream of the first aerobic area 1. The purification unit 2 is composed of a second aerobic area 21 for nitrifying ammonia nitrogen in the flowing water, or decomposing and nitrifying organic nitrogen in the flowing water, and an anaerobic area 22 for denitrifying nitrite nitrogen or nitrate nitrogen generated in the second aerobic area 21. Phosphorus is removed in the aerobic area 3. The purification unit 2 and the aerobic area 3 are formed under a flowing water bed M1, and subsoil water W1 passes through the purification unit 2 and the aerobic area 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种流水净化系统,其在净化河水,储水库,湖泊或通往海域的通道等水域中的流水时几乎可以省去运行成本 ,环境负荷很低。 解决方案:流水净化系统10由具有湍流装置的第一需氧区1和流动水湍流的净化单元2和安装在第一需氧区1下游的需氧区3组成 净化单元2由用于在流水中硝化氨氮的第二需氧区域21或流水中的有机氮分解和硝化,以及在第二需氧中产生的亚硝酸盐氮或硝态氮的脱氮的厌氧区域22 区域21.在需氧区域3中除去磷。净化单元2和需氧区域3形成在流动水床M1下方,底层水W1通过净化单元2和需氧区域3。 (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Purification ground and method for soil saturation water
    • 净化土壤和土壤饱和水的方法
    • JP2009011947A
    • 2009-01-22
    • JP2007177441
    • 2007-07-05
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • TAKAHATA AKIRAITO MASAKOMASUOKA KENTARO
    • C02F3/34C02F3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a purification ground and method for soil saturation water which can realize maintenance-free operation after installing a purification layer and can effectively remove nitrate nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, and ammonia nitrogen from soil saturation water containing these substances.
      SOLUTION: In the purification ground 10 for purifying soil saturation water P1 containing at least one kind among nitrate nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, and ammonia nitrogen, a permeable purification layer 1 is made which contains at least a sustained-release organic material (for example, stearic acid), and extends horizontally or almost horizontally.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于土壤饱和水的净化处理和方法,其可以在安装净化层之后实现免维护操作,并且可以有效地从含有这些的土壤饱和水中去除硝酸盐氮,亚硝酸盐氮和氨氮 物质 解决方案:在用于纯化含有硝酸盐氮,亚硝酸盐氮和氨氮中的至少一种的土壤饱和水P1的净化土10中,制备含有至少一种缓释有机材料的可渗透净化层1 例如硬脂酸),并且水平或几乎水平地延伸。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method of cleaning cyanogen compound
    • 清洁氰化合物的方法
    • JP2013158711A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012022792
    • 2012-02-06
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • TAKAHATA AKIRAITO MASAKOKATAYAMA MITSURU
    • C02F3/34C02F1/72C12N1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of cleaning a cyanogen compound that can efficiently decompose hard-to-decompose cyano compounds such as a metal cyano complex with putting an environmental load as less as possible.SOLUTION: After cyanogen is isolated from a metal cyano complex with a dissociating agent, the free cyanide is cleaned with cyanogen decomposing bacteria. Since the cyanogen decomposing bacteria is capable of assimilating a cyanogen compound, the cyanogen decomposing bacteria are activated by changing from the metal cyano complex into free cyanide, which is easy to assimilate, with the dissociating agent, and thereby accelerating cleaning of cyanogen.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种清洁可以有效地分解难分解的氰基化合物如金属氰基络合物的氰化合物的方法,尽可能少地施加环境负荷。解决方案:将氰离子从金属中分离出来 氰基络合物,游离氰化物用氰分解细菌清洗。 由于氰分解细菌能够同化氰化合物,所以通过用离解剂将金属氰基络合物变为游离氰化物易于同化,从而促进氰原的清洗,使氰分解细菌活化。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • On-site decontamination method
    • 现场去除方法
    • JP2013000612A
    • 2013-01-07
    • JP2011130930
    • 2011-06-13
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • TAKAHATA AKIRAITO MASAKO
    • B09C1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an on-site decontamination method for decontaminating ground contaminated by a plurality of contaminants.SOLUTION: The on-site decontamination method includes: a first step of generating an anaerobic environment by supplying a first liquid W1 containing an organic material from a decontamination well 10 into the ground G containing an organic chlorine compound; and a second step of generating an aerobic environment by supplying second gas A2 containing oxygen with amount equal to or more than that in the air from the decontamination well 10 into the ground G which has become the anaerobic environment in the first step.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于净化由多种污染物污染的地面的现场净化方法。 解决方案:现场净化方法包括:通过将含有有机材料的第一液体W1从净化井10供给到含有机氯化合物的地面G中来产生厌氧环境的第一步骤; 以及第二步骤,通过将含有等于或大于空气中的氧的量的第二气体A2从净化井10供给到已经成为第一步骤中的厌氧环境的地面G中来产生需氧环境。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Clarification determination method of ground water and/or soil by anaerobic microorganism
    • 无机微生物地下水和/或土壤的澄清测定方法
    • JP2009025097A
    • 2009-02-05
    • JP2007187363
    • 2007-07-18
    • Taisei Corp大成建設株式会社
    • ITO MASAKOTAKAHATA AKIRANEGISHI MASANORI
    • G01N33/18B09B3/00B09C1/10C02F3/28C02F3/34C12Q1/02G01N33/24
    • Y02W10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for determining whether ground water and/or soil polluted by a volatile organic chloride component is purified by anaerobic microorganisms in the ground water and/or the soil.
      SOLUTION: This method for determining whether the ground water and/or the soil polluted by the volatile organic chloride component can be purified by the anaerobic microorganisms in the ground water and/or the soil or not, includes following processes (A)-(D): (A) a process for collecting the ground water, or the ground water and the soil polluted by the volatile organic chloride component; (B) a process for cultivating the collected ground water under an anaerobic condition, or cultivating the ground water with the collected soil added thereto under an anaerobic condition; (C) a process for supplying the same ground water as the ground water used in process (B) to a cultured material in process (B), and recovering the same quantity of the cultured material as the supplied ground water; and (D) a process for analyzing the cultured material recovered in process (C), and determining whether the volatile organic chloride component is decomposed by the anaerobic microorganisms in the ground water and/or the soil or not.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于确定地下水和/或被挥发性有机氯化物组分污染的土壤是否被地下水和/或土壤中的厌氧微生物净化的方法。 解决方案:用于确定地下水和/或由挥发性有机氯化物组分污染的土壤是否可以通过地下水和/或土壤中的厌氧微生物净化的方法包括以下过程(A) - (D):(A)收集地下水或地下水和被挥发性有机氯化物组分污染的土壤的过程; (B)在厌氧条件下培养收集到的地下水的方法,或者在厌氧条件下加入收集的土壤培养地下水; (C)将与方法(B)中使用的地下水相同的地下水与方法(B)中的培养物质一起提供的方法,并回收与供给的地下水相同量的培养物质; 和(D)分析方法(C)中回收的培养物质的方法,以及确定挥发性有机氯化物组分是否被地下水和/或土壤中的厌氧微生物分解。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT