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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus and method for controlling fixing heat quantity of the apparatus
    • 图像形成装置和控制装置的固定数量的方法
    • JP2012073587A
    • 2012-04-12
    • JP2011151894
    • 2011-07-08
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KOSAKO ATSUSHIUEMATSU AKIRAUMEZAWA HIROOSAKON YOHEITOKUMARU HIROSHISAITO ATSUSHINAKANO HIROAKIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHI
    • G03G15/20B65H3/48G03G21/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve energy saving by imparting a heat quantity only necessary for fixing a toner image to a transfer material but not imparting an excessive unnecessary heat quantity.SOLUTION: In an image forming apparatus, after starting to blow air with waste heat by a waste heat suction unit 14, a waste heat duct 15 and a waste heat discharge unit 16 to a transfer sheet S prior to transferring an image, the preheated state of the transfer sheet S prior to transferring an image is determined and the heat quantity to be generated by a fixing unit 10 is controlled in such a manner that the heat quantity for fixing a toner image onto the transfer sheet S is a fixing heat quantity necessary for fixing the image in accordance with the preheated state. For example, the time period of blowing air with waste heat is measured, and the preheated state is determined by the measured time period. If preheating of the transfer sheet S before transferring is determined as sufficient in accordance with the preheated state, the heat quantity to be generated by the fixing unit 10 is controlled to a heat quantity calculated by subtracting a predetermined target heat quantity before fixing from the fixing heat quantity.
    • 要解决的问题:通过赋予仅将转印材料固定调色剂图像所必需的热量而不产生过量的不必要的热量来实现节能。 解决方案:在图像形成装置中,在传送图像之前,通过废热抽吸单元14,废热管道15和废热放出单元16开始将废热的空气吹送到转印纸S之后, 确定在转印图像之前的转印纸S的预热状态,并且由定影单元10产生的热量被控制成使得将调色剂图像定影到转印纸S上的热量是固定 根据预热状态固定图像所需的热量。 例如,测量用废热吹送空气的时间段,并且通过测量的时间段确定预热状态。 如果根据预热状态将转印片S预热确定为足够,则由定影单元10产生的热量被控制为通过从固定中减去固定前的预定目标热量而计算出的热量 热量。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus, image forming system, image forming job management method and program
    • 图像形成装置,图像形成系统,图像形成作业管理方法和程序
    • JP2011197835A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010061685
    • 2010-03-17
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • YOKOI NOZOMIAOKI MASAMISONE YUJIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHIKAWANAGA SHUNMACHIDA TATSUJIMORIMOTO RYOTA
    • G06F3/12B41J29/38G03G21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a print job from being interrupted due to, for example, shortage of consumables during an image forming job.SOLUTION: An image forming system includes: a plurality of image forming apparatuses P1-P3, terminal apparatuses T1 and T2 for transmitting image forming jobs to the image forming apparatuses P1-P3, and a server apparatus S1 for managing the status of residues or the status of consumables consumed by post-processing of the image forming jobs in the image forming apparatuses P1-P3. The server apparatus S1 determines the image forming apparatus that executes a received image forming job, according to post-processing information of the job and the consumables and residue information acquired from the image forming apparatuses P1-P3, and transmits the image forming job information to the determined image forming apparatus to execute the image forming job.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止由于例如成像作业期间的消耗品的短缺而导致打印作业中断。图像形成系统包括:多个图像形成装置P1-P3,终端装置T1和 T2,用于将图像形成作业发送到图像形成装置P1-P3,以及服务器装置S1,用于管理图像形成装置P1-P3中的图像形成作业的后处理消耗的残留物的状态或消耗品的状态。 服务器装置S1根据作业的后处理信息和从图像形成装置P1-P3获取的消耗品和残留信息,确定执行接收到的图像形成作业的图像形成装置,并将图像形成作业信息发送到 所确定的图像形成装置执行图像形成作业。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus and recording medium
    • 图像形成装置和记录介质
    • JP2011197171A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010061809
    • 2010-03-18
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • AOKI MASAMIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHIKAWA NAGATOSHISONE YUJIMACHIDA TATSUJIMORIMOTO RYOTAYOKOI NOZOMI
    • G03G21/00B41J29/42H04N1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately deal with a maintenance demand of an external processor connected to an image forming apparatus.SOLUTION: A residue deposition amount and a remaining amount of consumables in the external sheet post-processor are obtained and stored in a consumables/residues information storage part 15, and a consumables/residues information processing part 17 reads the remaining amount of the consumables and the residue deposition amount stored in the consumables/residues information storage part 15, and determines whether the status of the remaining amount of the consumables or the status of the residue deposition amount changes on the basis of the notification determination reference value stored in a consumables/residues notification determination information part 16, then, when the maintenance of various consumables and residues is necessary, the information notification part 18 notifies the necessity of the maintenance.
    • 要解决的问题:适当地处理连接到图像形成装置的外部处理器的维护需求。解决方案:获得外部片材后处理器中的残留物沉积量和剩余量,并将其存储在消耗品/ 残留物信息存储部15和消耗品/残渣信息处理部17读取消耗品/残留信息存储部15中存储的消耗品的剩余量和残留物积存量,并判断耗材剩余量的状态 或者残留物沉积量的状态根据存储在消耗品/残差通知判定信息部16中的通知判定基准值而发生变化,则在需要维护各种消耗品和残留物的情况下,信息通知部18通知 维护的必要性。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Paper carrying device, image forming device, paper carrying control method, and paper carrying control program
    • 纸张承载装置,图像形成装置,纸张执行控制方法和执行控制程序的纸张
    • JP2010180052A
    • 2010-08-19
    • JP2009027536
    • 2009-02-09
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • UCHIDA FUKUTOSHIMATSUMOTO TAIZOTOKUMARU HIROSHISONE YUJIAIZAWA HIROSHI
    • B65H43/00B65H29/60G03G15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable to continue work without stopping a machine even if a carrying passage is not switchable to make it impossible to discharge following paper by the switching of the carrying passage. SOLUTION: During the use of one paper carrying passage for carrying paper when a failure occurs in the paper carrying passage or a discharge destination via the paper carrying passage (S2), the presence or absence of a discharge destination switchable with the discharge destination is confirmed (S5). In the case that the switchable discharge destination exists, the paper is discharged to the discharge destination with the discharge destination switched (S9, S10). In the case that the discharge destination does not exist, the destination is switched to and the paper is discharged to an invalid-paper discharge tray which is prepared for the case that the switchable discharge destination does not exist (S11, S14). Thus, the image forming device can continue image formation without interruption. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了能够在不停止机器的情况下继续工作,即使携带通道不可切换,使得不可能通过输送通道的切换排出纸张。

      解决方案:在通过纸张传送通道(S2)在送纸通道或出纸目的地发生故障时,在使用一个送纸通道用于运送纸张时,是否存在可以与排出口切换的排出位置 确认目的地(S5)。 在可切换排放目的地存在的情况下,纸张被排出到排出目的地(S9,S10)。 在不存在排放目的地的情况下,切换目的地,将纸张排出到为不存在可切换排出目的地而准备的无效纸排出托盘(S11,S14)。 因此,图像形成装置可以不间断地继续图像形成。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2006220846A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2005033386
    • 2005-02-09
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • HASEGAWA MAKOTOKAMACHI HIDEKIKATO SHINJIISHIBASHI HITOSHIFUJIMORI KOUTAWATANABE NAOTOIKEGAMI KAYOKOHIRAYAMA YUJIENAMI TAKASHIKOBAYASHI SHINJIKOBAYASHI KAZUMIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHISAWAYAMA NOBORU
    • G03G15/01G03G15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To complete various condition settings in a short period of time, to make control so that the optimum image forming conditions match the state of an image forming apparatus without bringing inconvenience to an operator, and to maintain stable image quality. SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus includes an apparatus state recognition means for recognizing the use state or use history of the main body of the apparatus. According to information recognized by the means, the arrangement of patterns of attached color toners detected and controlled by image density detection means (reflection type photo-sensors 40) is switched. The arrangement is switched to a first detection pattern in which the four reflection type photo-sensors 40K, 40Y, 40C, and 40M all detect patterns of corresponding attached color toners, a second detection pattern in which only the two reflection type photo-sensors 40K and 40M at both ends are used, or a third detection pattern in which only the one reflection type photo-sensor 40M is used for detection. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了在短时间内完成各种条件设置,进行控制使得最佳图像形成条件与图像形成装置的状态匹配,而不会给操作者带来不便,并且保持稳定的图像 质量。 解决方案:图像形成装置包括用于识别装置的主体的使用状态或使用历史的装置状态识别装置。 根据该装置识别的信息,切换由图像浓度检测装置(反射型光电传感器40)检测和控制的附着色调色剂图案的布置。 该布置被切换到其中四个反射型光电传感器40K,40Y,40C和40M都检测到相应的附着颜色调色剂的图案的第一检测图案,其中只有两个反射型光电传感器40K 使用两端为40M,或仅使用一个反射型光电传感器40M进行检测的第三检测图案。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    • 图像形成装置和图像形成方法
    • JP2006220845A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2005033380
    • 2005-02-09
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • IKEGAMI KAYOKOSAWAYAMA NOBORUKAMACHI HIDEKIKATO SHINJIHASEGAWA MAKOTOISHIBASHI HITOSHIFUJIMORI KOUTAWATANABE MASATOHIRAYAMA YUJIENAMI TAKASHIKOBAYASHI SHINJIKOBAYASHI KAZUMIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHI
    • G03G21/00G03G15/01G03G21/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such problems that though a method for preventing image degradation such as color bleeding due to misalignment of superposed images upon forming a multicolor image is carried out by forming a toner image in a line pattern of each color on an image carrying body, detecting the misalignment of toner images by a detecting means and correcting the misalignment, however, the position of a line pattern is erroneously detected when the base density of the image carrying body varies much, which means correction of the base density is important, and that velocity irregularity of the image carrying body induces erroneous detection of the position. SOLUTION: When the unit of an image carrying body is completed, the base density irregularity or velocity irregularity of the image carrying body are measured and memorized as an initial data in a memory means. When a toner image of a line pattern is to be detected, data correction is executed to eliminate the irregularity. In a practical use state, the varying state of the base density with time is monitored every predetermined period to update the memorized data. When the unit or the like is to be exchanged, the corresponding initial data is updated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决这样的问题:为了解决这样的问题,虽然通过以各种颜色的线条图案形成调色剂图像,但是通过在形成多色图像时防止由于叠加图像的未对准而导致的图像劣化的方法进行 在图像载体上,通过检测装置检测调色剂图像的未对准并校正未对准,然而,当图像承载体的基本密度变化很大时,错误地检测到线图案的位置,这意味着校正基底 密度是重要的,并且图像载体的速度不规则性导致位置的错误检测。 解决方案:当图像承载体的单元完成时,图像承载体的基本浓度不规则或速度不规则性被测量并存储在存储装置中作为初始数据。 当要检测线图案的调色剂图像时,执行数据校正以消除不规则。 在实际使用状态下,每隔规定期间监视基准密度随时间的变化状态,以更新存储的数据。 当要交换单元等时,更新相应的初始数据。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • JP2006139179A
    • 2006-06-01
    • JP2004330331
    • 2004-11-15
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • ISHIBASHI HITOSHIENAMI TAKASHIKOBAYASHI KAZUMIKOBAYASHI SHINJIUCHIDA FUKUTOSHISAWAYAMA NOBORUKATO SHINJIFUJIMORI KOUTAWATANABE NAOTOHIRAYAMA YUJIHASEGAWA MAKOTO
    • G03G15/00B41J2/52B41J2/525G03G15/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus capable of securing satisfactory accuracy necessary for correcting (calibrating) sensitivity, and capable of shortening an image quality adjusting time, and also, capable of suppressing the consumption of toner for the image quality adjustment. SOLUTION: A gradation pattern 71A with black toner (K), gradation patterns 71B, 71C and 71D with color toner (CMY) are formed in parallel in the advancing direction of a transfer belt 18, and a black toner detection (colorless gradation pattern detection) P sensor 40A and a color toner detection (colored gradation pattern detection) P sensor 40E are separately arranged and positioned so as to detect respective color patterns. The sensitivity correction (calibration) of the optical detecting means is performed based on the two-dimensional arrangement data of the output voltage of specular-reflected light and the output voltage of diffused/reflected light of the gradation patterns obtained based on the results detected by the optical detecting means (P sensors), and the sticking quality or the image density is obtained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确保校正(校准)灵敏度所需的令人满意的精度并且能够缩短图像质量调节时间的图像形成装置,并且还能够抑制图像中的调色剂的消耗 质量调整。 解决方案:具有黑色调色剂(K)的渐变图案71A,具有彩色调色剂(CMY)的渐变图案71B,71C和71D在转印带18的前进方向上平行地形成,并且黑色调色剂检测(无色 灰度图案检测)P传感器40A和彩色调色剂检测(着色色调图案检测)P传感器40E分别布置和定位,以便检测各种颜色图案。 光学检测装置的灵敏度校正(校准)基于镜面反射光的输出电压的二维排列数据和根据由下述结果检测的灰度图案的扩散/反射光的输出电压进行: 获得光学检测装置(P个传感器)和粘着质量或图像密度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI