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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor, method for producing electrophotographic photoreceptor, and image forming apparatus
    • 电子照相光电子产生器,电子摄影机的制造方法以及图像形成装置
    • JP2011095734A
    • 2011-05-12
    • JP2010217349
    • 2010-09-28
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KAMI HIDETOSHIEGAWA KAZUHIRO
    • G03G5/00G03G5/147G03G15/00G03G21/00
    • G03G5/0614G03G5/0525G03G5/071G03G5/147G03G5/14704G03G5/14734G03G5/14791G03G15/75G03G21/0005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve circulation of a lubricant which is supplied onto and removed from a highly durable electrophotographic photoreceptor having a crosslinked surface layer, with the result that the life of the electrophotographic photoreceptor and of an image forming apparatus are prolonged and printing costs are therefore reduced. SOLUTION: The electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a photosensitive layer and a surface layer having grooves which do not intersect each other, the photosensitive layer and the surface layer being laid over a conductive substrate, wherein the grooves each have a width of from 60 μm to 100 μm and a depth of from 0.2 μm to 2 μm, wherein the standard deviation of the depths of the grooves is 1/10 or less of the average value of the depths of the grooves measured at any four places, and wherein the grooves are formed in a direction which diagonally crosses a main-scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction of the photoreceptor. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了改善供应到具有交联表面层的高度耐用的电子照相感光体上去除的润滑剂的循环,结果使电子照相感光体和图像形成装置的寿命延长 因此减少了印刷成本。 解决方案:电子照相感光体包括感光层和具有不相交的凹槽的表面层,感光层和表面层布置在导电基底上,其中沟槽各自具有60μm的宽度 为100μm,深度为0.2μm〜2μm,其中槽的深度的标准偏差为在任何四个位置测量的凹槽的平均深度的平均值的1/10或更小,并且其中凹槽 形成在与光感受器的主扫描方向和副扫描方向对角地交叉的方向。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor, method for manufacturing the same, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge for forming image
    • 电子照相机,其制造方法,图像形成装置和用于形成图像的处理盒
    • JP2010237657A
    • 2010-10-21
    • JP2010046096
    • 2010-03-03
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • FUJIWARA YUKIOKAMI HIDETOSHIEGAWA KAZUHIRONOSHO SHINJIMATSUMOTO MIHOKOYOSHIHARA MAYUMIYAMAMOTO KOSUKE
    • G03G5/147G03G21/00
    • G03G5/047G03G5/0578G03G5/0592G03G5/0614G03G5/071G03G5/076G03G5/14769G03G5/14773G03G5/14786G03G5/14791G03G5/14795G03G2215/00957
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve receptivity with respect to lubricant of a highly durable electrophotographic photoreceptor having a surface layer. SOLUTION: In the electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photosensitive layer and the surface layer on a conductive support body, a one-dimensional data array obtained by measuring unevenness of the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor by a surface roughness/contour measuring device is subjected to multiple resolution analysis to perform wavelet transform and separate into six frequency components, and the one-dimensional data array thinned by a number of data arrays of 1/40 in relation to the one-dimensional data array of the obtained minimum frequency components is further subjected to wavelet transform, thus to obtain six center line average coarsenesses WRa of the respective frequency components, where the six center line average coarsenesses WRa have a specific relation. Here, the respective six frequency components obtained by the second multiple resolution analysis are frequency components of the lengths of one cycle of the unevenness: 26-106, 53-183, 106-318, 214-551, 431-954, 867-1654 (all in μm) in this order. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提高具有表面层的高度耐用的电子照相感光体的润滑剂的接受性。 解决方案:在具有感光层和导电支撑体上的表面层的电子照相感光体中,通过表面粗糙度/轮廓测量装置测量电子照相感光体的表面的不均匀性获得的一维数据阵列 进行多分辨率分析以执行小波变换并分离成六个频率分量,并且通过相对于所获得的最小频率分量的一维数据阵列的多个数据阵列稀疏的一维数据阵列进一步 进行小波变换,从而获得六个中心线平均粗度WRa具有特定关系的各频率分量的六个中心线平均粗糙度WRa。 这里,通过第二多分辨率分析获得的各个六个频率分量是不平坦的一个周期的长度的频率分量:26-106,53-183,106-318,214-551,431-954,867-1654 (全部以μm为单位)。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Electrophotographic device and process cartridge
    • 电子设备和工艺盒
    • JP2008203697A
    • 2008-09-04
    • JP2007041647
    • 2007-02-22
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • FUJIWARA YUKIOSUZUKI TETSUOTAMURA HIROSHIIKUNO HIROSHIKAMI HIDETOSHIIWAMOTO TAKAFUMI
    • G03G5/147G03G5/05
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic device and a process cartridge performing favorable injection charging, giving a superior image and having a sufficiently long durable lifetime of a photoreceptor. SOLUTION: The electrophotographic device includes an electrophotographic photoreceptor, a charging member placed in contact with the electrophotographic photoreceptor and charging the photoreceptor when a voltage is applied, an exposure means, a developing means and a transfer means, wherein the device is characterized in that: the electrophotographic photoreceptor has a photosensitive layer not subjected to radical hardening and a surface layer containing a radical hardening composition and conductive fine particles; the radical hardening composition contains at least a structural unit represented by general formula (A); and the charging is performed by injection charging. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电子照相装置和执行有利的注射充电的处理盒,给出更好的图像并且具有足够长的耐久寿命的感光体。 解决方案:电子照相装置包括电子照相感光体,与电子照相感光体接触放置的充电部件,当施加电压时对感光体充电,曝光装置,显影装置和转印装置,其中该装置的特征在于 其中:电子照相感光体具有未经受自由基硬化的感光层和含有自由基硬化组合物和导电细颗粒的表面层; 所述自由基硬化组合物至少含有由通式(A)表示的结构单元; 并通过注射充电进行充电。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming method and image forming apparatus using the same, and process cartridge for image forming apparatus
    • 电子照相机,图像形成方法和使用其的图像形成装置,以及用于图像形成装置的处理盒
    • JP2008170977A
    • 2008-07-24
    • JP2007318363
    • 2007-12-10
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • SUZUKI TETSUONAGAI KAZUKIYOTAMURA HIROSHIFUJIWARA YUKIOKAMI HIDETOSHIIKUNO HIROSHI
    • G03G5/147
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly durable electrophotographic photoreceptor of high performance having superior abrasion resistance and satisfactory electrical properties, and further having superior environmental stability. SOLUTION: Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor including: an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer which is located overlying the electroconductive substrate and which is not radically crosslinked; and an outermost layer which is located overlying the photosensitive layer and which includes a radically crosslinked material, wherein the radically crosslinked material includes a unit at least expressed by Formula (A), wherein: H represents a 1,1-cyclopentane-diyl group, a 1,1-cyclohexane-diyl group, or a 9,9-fluorene-diyl group; each of R 5 and R 6 represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, or an aryl group; R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and each of i and j is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有优异的耐磨性和令人满意的电气性能的高性能的高度耐用的电子照相感光体,并且还具有优异的环境稳定性。 解决方案:公开了一种电子照相感光体,包括:导电性基材; 感光层,其位于导电基底上并且不是自由基交联的; 以及最外层,其位于所述感光层上并且包括自由基交联的材料,其中所述自交联材料包括至少由式(A)表示的单元,其中:H表示1,1-环戊烷二基, 1,1-环己烷二基或9,9-芴二基; R SB 5和R SB 6各自表示具有1至6个碳原子的直链,支链或环状烷基,卤原子或芳基; R 7表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜4的烷基, i和j分别为0或1〜4的整数。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Photoreceptor, image forming method using same, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge for image forming apparatus
    • 照相机,使用相同的图像形成方法,图像形成装置和用于图像形成装置的处理盒
    • JP2007233425A
    • 2007-09-13
    • JP2007165611
    • 2007-06-22
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • IKEGAMI TAKAAKISHIMADA TOMOYUKISUZUKI YASUOTAMOTO NOZOMIKAMI HIDETOSHI
    • G03G5/147G03G5/05G03G5/06G03G5/07
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a photoreceptor which has high durability, suppresses image degradation due to rise of residual potential and image blurring, and stably yields images of high image quality even after long-term repeated use, and to provide a coating liquid for a top surface layer of the photoreceptor very excellent in storage stability, a method for manufacturing the photoreceptor using the coating liquid, an image forming method using the photoreceptor, an image forming apparatus, and a process cartridge for the apparatus. SOLUTION: The photoreceptor is an electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a photosensitive layer formed on a conductive support and containing a filler in a layer of the photosensitive layer remotest from the conductive support, and a top surface layer of the photoreceptor contains at least an organic compound having an acid number of 10-700 (mgKOH/g) and at least one selected from compounds represented by formula (2), wherein R 3 and R 4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group and can be the same or different, R 3 and R 4 can bond to each other to form an N-containing heterocyclic group; Ar 3 and Ar 4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic cyclic group; l' and m' each represent an integer of 0-3, provided that l' and m' are not simultaneously 0; and n' represents an integer of 1-3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题:为了提供耐久性高的感光体,抑制由于残留电位和图像模糊的上升引起的图像劣化,并且即使长期重复使用也能稳定地产生高图像质量的图像,并且提供 用于存储稳定性非常优异的感光体的顶表面层的涂布液,使用该涂布液的感光体的制造方法,使用感光体的图像形成方法,图像形成装置和用于该装置的处理盒。 感光体是一种电子照相感光体,其包含形成在导电性支持体上的感光层,并且在距离导电性支持体最远的感光层的一层中含有填充剂,感光体的顶面层至少含有有机物 酸值为10-700(mgKOH / g)的化合物和选自式(2)表示的化合物中的至少一种,其中R 3和R 4各自代表 取代或未取代的芳族烃基或取代或未取代的烷基,可以相同或不同,R 3和R 4可以彼此键合形成N 含杂环基; Ar 3 和Ar 4 各自表示取代或未取代的芳族环状基团; l'和m'各自表示0-3的整数,条件是l'和m'不同时为0; 并且n'表示1-3的整数。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT