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    • 4. 发明专利
    • DEAD LOAD CONTROL METHOD FOR CONVERTER
    • JPS6211914A
    • 1987-01-20
    • JP15151685
    • 1985-07-10
    • ORIGIN ELECTRICNIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SUZUKI YOSHIOKUWATA YUTAKAASAMI SHINICHIROSAITO RYOJISATO KEIICHI
    • G05F1/613
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the electric power loss during the light load and to improve the reduction effect especially in a parallel operation mode and at the same time to prevent a hunting phenomenon due to the hysteresis characteristics, by providing a dead load and a variable impedance element connected in series. CONSTITUTION:When the output voltage level rises up to a dead load application point A in a light load state, an operational amplifier 7 delivers a difference signal having a level equivalent to the difference between the reference voltage level and the detecting voltage level of the output voltage to a driving circuit 8. The circuit 8 applies a control signal having a level corresponding to said difference signal to a variable impedance element 4 for linear control of the impedance. Thus the impedance of the element 4 is controlled so that the sum of the load current flowing to a load 2 and the dead load current flowing via a dead load 5 connected in series to the element 4 is approximately equal to the current I3 at a point A within a range between the point A and a no-load point. Therefore the output voltage is approximately equal to the voltage V3 at the point A within a range between the point A and the no-load point. This reduces the electric power loss and especially improves the reduction effect in a parallel operation mode. Then it is possible to prevent a hunting phenomenon caused by the hysteresis characteristics.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • SWITCHING POWER SOURCE AND ITS CONTROL METHOD
    • JPH10210747A
    • 1998-08-07
    • JP2597997
    • 1997-01-24
    • ORIGIN ELECTRIC
    • TAGUCHI TAKAYUKISAITO RYOJI
    • H02M3/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a switching power source which can reset a transformer without fail and besides, can reduce power loss, without increasing circuit parts. SOLUTION: This power source is equipped with a switching semiconductor element 3 which selectively opens and closes the current path leading to load 10 from a DC power source 1, a switching means which is connected in series to the switching semiconductor element 3, a diode 4 and a voltage clamp capacitor 5 which are connected in parallel with the switching semiconductor element 3 and besides are connected in series with each other, and a control circuit 13 which controls the switching of the switching semiconductor element 3. In this case, the diode 4 has a carrier life time over the time equivalent to the switching cycle of the switching semiconductor element 3, and this is equipped with a discharge circuit 11 which can adjust the quantity of energy returned to the DC power 1 from the voltage clamp capacitor 5 so that the voltage of the voltage clamp capacitor 5 may not get over the set voltage, between the junction between the voltage clamp capacitor 5 and the diode 4 and one end of the DC power source 1.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • HIGH POWER FACTOR CONVERTER AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • JP2002153067A
    • 2002-05-24
    • JP2000341074
    • 2000-11-08
    • ORIGIN ELECTRICTOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • USHIKI SHUICHISAITO RYOJIOSHIMA MASAAKI
    • H02M7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high power factor converter which realizes the control in the power factor of almost 1 without generating a distortion due to a noise from an internal circuit in an input current to a voltage step-up and rectifying circuit. SOLUTION: This converter comprises switch elements X, Y connected in parallel to the diodes DX, DY of a diode bridge to which an AC element is supplied via a current control inductor 2, a voltage step-up and rectifying circuit 1 consisting of a smoothing capacitor Cd, an inductor current detector 11 for measuring an actual AC current value applied to the voltage step-up and rectifying circuit, an output voltage detecting circuit 7 for measuring a constant current from the voltage step-up and rectifying circuit 1, an output voltage detecting circuit 8 for measuring a DC voltage from the voltage step-up and rectifying circuit 1, an input current instruction value determination circuit 10 for obtaining an AC target current value based on the reference sine-wave, an integral circuit 13 for obtaining an error of the target current value and actual AC current value to integrate an error with an integral time Ts and then output this integrated value, and a control circuit C for controlling ON and OFF the switch elements X, Y with the integral value.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CHARGING AND DISCHARGING CIRCUIT FOR CAPACITOR
    • JPH0335883A
    • 1991-02-15
    • JP16903289
    • 1989-06-30
    • ORIGIN ELECTRIC
    • NEO SHIGERUSAITO RYOJISHIMADA JUNKICHI
    • B23K11/26
    • PURPOSE:To improve stability and reproducibility of welding conditions by charging at a value slightly lower than the specified voltage by a main charging circuit to execute phase control charging from an AC power source, superimpos ing the voltage of the difference from an auxiliary charging circuit to execute charging. CONSTITUTION:The set voltage of the main charging circuit 100 is set lower by several ten % than the desired charging voltage of a capacitor 300. The auxiliary charging circuit 210 is then set at the voltage of the difference between the desired charging voltage and the set voltage of the main charging circuit 100. The sum of a current of these two charging circuits charges the capacitor 300. The change in the lapse of time of the charging voltage of the capacitor 300 is controlled so that the sum of the current of the two charging circuits is made to the desired charging voltage. When the inputted voltage rises sudden ly, although the charging voltage rises, the set voltage of the main charging circuit 100 is set lower by several ten % than the desired charging voltage, so it does not exceed the desired charging voltage. At this time, the output voltage of the auxiliary charging circuit 210 drops responsibly quickly and the desired charging voltage of the main charging circuit 100 is maintained.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING RESONANCE CONVERTER
    • JPH01243849A
    • 1989-09-28
    • JP7141688
    • 1988-03-25
    • ORIGIN ELECTRIC
    • TERAMOTO SUSUMUSAITO RYOJI
    • H02M3/28
    • PURPOSE:To prevent breakdown of elements and reduction of efficiency from the title converter, by detecting a set point arrival time of resonance capacitor voltage, by turning ON a semiconductor switch and by supplying energy to a drive circuit from a drive winding of a transformer. CONSTITUTION:A control device of a resonance capacitor is composed of a semiconductor switch 2 by FET, a transformer 3 having an input winding N1, an output winding N2 and a drive winding N3, a rectification-smoothing circuit 4, a starting circuit 6, a resonance voltage detection circuit 7, a peak current detection circuit 8, a drive circuit 9, an output voltage detection circuit 10, etc. By turning ON and OFF DC input supply voltage 1 with the semiconductor switch 2, the current is supplied to a load 5 through the output winding N2 of the transformer 3 and the rectification-smoothing circuit 4. At this time, when the voltage of a resonance capacitor C0 detects the set point arrival time, the abovementioned switch 2 is turned ON. When the output voltage gets to the set point then, it is forcibly turned OFF.