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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Soil improvement method and soil improving device
    • 土壤改良方法和土壤改良装置
    • JP2010275712A
    • 2010-12-09
    • JP2009126925
    • 2009-05-26
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • YAMAMOTO AKIRAYAMADA YUKIKASUYA YUKITAKAHASHI SHINICHISASAKI TORUMITSUMOTO JUN
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soil improvement method and a soil improving device for forming a soil improved part as a chemical uniformly sprayed section while improving soil over a wide scope by a compact machine.
      SOLUTION: This soil improving device 1 includes a rod 4 having a first injection port 4a for jetting chemical, an injection device 2 attached to a tip side of this device more than the injection port 4a, and an agitating device 3 attached to a tip side further more than the injection device 2. Each of the injection device 2 and the agitating device 3 has a mechanism capable of protruding into the ground, and the injection device 2 has a second injection port 2b in its protruding tip part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种土壤改良方法和土壤改良装置,用于在通过紧凑型机器在宽范围内改善土壤的同时,将土壤改良部分形成为化学均匀喷涂部分。 解决方案:该土壤改良装置1包括具有用于喷射化学品的第一喷射口4a和连接到该装置的喷嘴端头侧的喷射装置2的杆4和连接到喷射口4a的搅拌装置3 注射装置2和搅拌装置3中的每一个都具有能够突出到地面中的机构,并且注射装置2在其突出的尖端部分中具有第二注射口2b。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • PERIPHERAL GROUND CHANGE PREVENTION METHOD
    • JP2000170168A
    • 2000-06-20
    • JP34874198
    • 1998-12-08
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • TAKAHASHI SHINICHITORIIHARA MAKOTO
    • E02D17/18E02D31/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and surely suppress the change of the sideward movement or the like of filling accompanying the structure modification of existing filling by absorbing and suppressing the change of a peripheral ground generated by the increase and the reduction of weight accompanying the various structure modifications of the filling of additional filling or the like. SOLUTION: A boring machine is set in the neighborhood of the structure modification boundary C1 of the end of existing filling 10 before execution of additional filling 20, and an existing filling change prevention displacement absorption hole A is formed. After boring, for instance, a hole wail stabilizing material such as slurry is filled for hole wall stabilization. Next, the additional filling 20 is executed, boring is also executed in the neighborhood of the structure boundary C2 of the end of the slope 20a of the additional filling to properly form a peripheral ground change prevention displacement absorption hole B. Thus, various changes generated by the additional filling 20 are absorbed and suppressed by crushing the absorption holes A, B, and the influence for the peripheral ground or the like can be reduced to the minimum.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Ground reinforcement structure, construction method for the ground reinforcement structure and ground reinforcing member
    • 地基加固结构,地基加固结构和地基加固构件的施工方法
    • JP2008267008A
    • 2008-11-06
    • JP2007112206
    • 2007-04-20
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • YAMAMOTO AKIRATAKAHASHI SHINICHI
    • E02D3/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ground reinforcement structure, a construction method for the ground reinforcement structure and a ground reinforcing member, enough resisting the bending load from the ground in simple constitution, and constructed to be bent or set into a curved shape.
      SOLUTION: This ground reinforcing member 10 is an elongated bag body, formed by closing the tip part 10a of a cylindrical member having flexibility, and an injection port 16 is connected to the proximal end 10b thereof. The ground reinforcing member 10 is installed in the blank state of the bag body inside in a hole drilled to be bent in the ground; and after that, the interior of the bag body is filled with the filler material 26, and the filler material 26 is solidified to construct a ground reinforcement structure 40.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供地面加固结构,用于地面加固结构的施工方法和地面加强构件,以简单的结构足够地抵抗来自地面的弯曲载荷,并构造成弯曲或设置成 弯曲的形状。 解决方案:该地面加强构件10是通过关闭具有柔性的圆柱形构件的尖端部分10a形成的细长袋体,并且注射口16连接到其基端10b。 地面加强构件10在袋体内部的空白状态下安装在钻孔中以在地面上弯曲的孔中; 之后,用填充材料26填充袋体的内部,使填充材料26固化,构成地面加强结构40.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Sheet pile structure
    • 板材结构
    • JP2005068688A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003296817
    • 2003-08-20
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • MORI TAKUOTAKAHASHI SHINICHITORIIHARA MAKOTO
    • E02D17/18E02D5/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively prevent soft ground change creating filling without placing a sheet pile up to a support layer.
      SOLUTION: The sheet pile structure creates additional filling 14 to existing filling 12 provided on soft ground 10, and suppresses sideward deformation of the soft ground 10 caused by creation of the additional filling 14. Therefor, prior to the creation of the additional filling 14, a pair of the sheet piles 16 and 18 are placed on a toe-of-slope part of the existing filling 12 and a toe-of-slope part of a creation planned position of the additional filling 14 so as to be mutually opposite. The placing depth of the sheet piles 16 and 18 do not arrive down to support ground 30, and is depth on the way of the soft ground 10. Each pair of the sheet piles 16 and 18 is coupled by a tie rod 20 on the upper end. The sheet piles 16 and 18 are placed in a thoothless shape spacing intervals in the extension direction for instance.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了有效地防止软地面变形,而不会将纸张堆放到支撑层上。 解决方案:片桩结构为在软地面10上提供的现有填充物12产生额外的填充物14,并且抑制由附加填充物14的产生引起的软地面10的侧向变形。因此,在创建额外的填充物 填充物14,将一对板桩16和18放置在现有填充物12的斜坡部分和附加填充物14的创造计划位置的倾斜部分,以便相互 对面。 纸张桩16和18的放置深度不向下到达支撑地面30,并且是在软地面10的路上的深度。每对纸堆16和18通过上杆上的拉杆20联接 结束。 例如,板桩16和18在延伸方向上以不变的形状间隔间隔放置。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CONSOLIDATION CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR SOFT GROUND
    • JP2000192445A
    • 2000-07-11
    • JP36746898
    • 1998-12-24
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • TAKAHASHI SHINICHI
    • E02D3/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a seepage flow in soil water without requiring a large-scale facility, and to promote the consolidation of a ground by setting a drainage boundary and a pressure-water boundary to each of both ends of the soft ground to be improved, driving a drainage material on the drainage boundary side and injecting a pressure fluid into the ground from the pressure boundary side. SOLUTION: One of an improving range surrounded by the boundary of an adjacent land is used as a drainage boundary and the other as a pressure boundary, vertical drain materials 1 are driven on the drainage boundary side at regular intervals, and water-pouring holes 2 at the same pitch in approximately the same depth are excavated on the pressure boundary side. Hydrostatic pressure is generated in pressure distribution corresponding to water-pouring depth towards the drainage boundary side in the ground E by pouring water into the water-pouring holes 2 through a pump 3, and detained soil pore water is made to flow to the drainage boundary side because osmotic pressure difference by the hydrostatic pressure is generated between the drainage boundary and the pressure boundary, and ejected to a ground surface section by the capillary phenomenon of the vertical drain material 1. Ejected soil water is collected to a drain pipe 4 in the periphery of the vertical drain material 1 and discharged.