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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method and device for injecting ground hardening material
    • 用于注射地面硬化材料的方法和装置
    • JP2010070930A
    • 2010-04-02
    • JP2008237318
    • 2008-09-17
    • Nit:KkNitto Techno Group:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ株式会社日東テクノ・グループ
    • TOKOROSAKI SHIGERUKOIZUMI RYONOSUKENAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that pumping energy is exhausted and attenuated by a turbulent flow generated in a bent portion, because a pumped ground hardening material is almost perpendicularly bent at a nozzle portion, on the grounds that a jet nozzle for emitting the jet of ground hardening material by high pressure is conventionally set in a side wall of an injection rod.
      SOLUTION: A swirling flow guiding structure 3 is formed in a predetermined portion of a central core channel 12 which communicates with a core nozzle 21 of the injection rod; a plurality of branch channels are provided; and a terminal end of the central core channel is constituted in a swelling curved shape 32. Thus, a pumped material is guided in a swirling manner to the branch channels by splitting a pumped jet flow by curved surface butting, so as to generate the swirling flow causing only a small energy loss.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决泵送能量由于在弯曲部分中产生的湍流而耗尽和衰减的问题,因为泵送的地面硬化材料在喷嘴部分几乎垂直弯曲,理由是喷射 用于通过高压发射地面硬化材料的喷嘴的喷嘴通常设置在注射杆的侧壁中。 解决方案:旋流引导结构3形成在中心芯通道12的与注射杆的芯喷嘴21连通的预定部分中; 提供多个分支通道; 并且中心芯通道的终端以膨胀的弯曲形状32构成。因此,通过将泵送的喷射流通过弯曲表面对接分离,将泵送材料以旋转的方式引导到分支通道,以便产生旋转 流量仅导致小的能量损失。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for detoxifying pcb-contaminated soil and device therefor
    • 用于去除PCB污染土壤的方法及其装置
    • JP2003320362A
    • 2003-11-11
    • JP2002125428
    • 2002-04-26
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARU
    • E02D3/12A62D3/34A62D101/22B09B3/00B09C1/02B09C1/08A62D3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that, although PCBs are regulated to store it in an owner office, the PCBs being lost by a bankruptcy and a movement of the office are much and are allowed to stand on a ground and is buried underground to contaminated soil and although a technology for detoxifying the PCBs by a chemical treatment is developed, since the PCBs are conveyed and treated in a facility after all, the facility of large scale and conveying to the facility are required and an enormous cost is required.
      SOLUTION: A hollow rod 1 provided with a high pressure injection nozzle 3 on a side wall is inserted into a PCB-contaminated soil layer M, i.e., an object ground. The rod is turned to ascend while a PCB treating agent is force-fed to the rod and the PCB treating agent is injected from the injection nozzle at a high pressure to crush the PCB soil. The PCB treating agent is mixed and stirred in the contaminated soil to detoxify it.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决尽管PCB被规定为将其存储在所有者办公室中的问题,由于破产和办公室的移动而丢失的PCB很多并且被允许站立在地面上, 被埋在地下污染的土壤中,虽然开发了通过化学处理对PCBs进行解毒的技术,由于PCB在设备中被输送和处理,所以需要大规模的设备和输送到设施,并且具有巨大的成本 是必须的。 解决方案:在侧壁上设置有高压喷嘴3的中空杆1插入到PCB污染的土壤层M中,即物体地面上。 当PCB处理剂被强力供给到杆并且PCB处理剂在高压下从注射喷嘴注入以压碎PCB土壤时,杆被转向上升。 将PCB处理剂在污染的土壤中混合并搅拌以对其进行解毒。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Ground hardener injecting method and device for it
    • 地面硬化剂注射方法及其设备
    • JP2008180036A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007015771
    • 2007-01-26
    • Nit:KkNitto Techno Group:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ株式会社日東テクノ・グループ
    • NAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARUTOKOROSAKI SHIGERUKOIZUMI RYONOSUKE
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a ground hardener which is pressure-fed is bent at a substantially right angle at a nozzle since a conventional injection nozzle for injecting the ground hardener at high pressure is arranged on the side wall of an injection rod by which the force-feeding energy is dissipated and damped by a turbulent flow generated at a bent part.
      SOLUTION: A diameter of a material force-feeding channel 12 communicating with a core nozzle is enlarged at a front end monitor part, and the inner wall of the part of the channel extending from a small-diameter part 12a to a large-diameter part 12b is formed to be a tapered surface. The part of the inner wall of the large diameter part of the channel extending to an entrance of the core nozzle is formed to be a streamlined curved surface 17 so that the flow of the force-fed hardener may smoothly be gathered at the entrance of the core nozzle.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于在喷嘴处喷射研磨硬化剂的常规注射喷嘴而布置在侧壁上的,因为在喷嘴处将被加压的磨碎的固化剂以大致直角弯曲的问题 的注射杆,通过该注射杆,力供给能量被在弯曲部分产生的湍流消散和阻尼。 解决方案:在前端监视器部分,与核心喷嘴连通的材料供力通道12的直径扩大,并且通道部分的内壁从小直径部分12a延伸到大 直径部分12b形成为锥形表面。 延伸到芯喷嘴入口的通道的大直径部分的内壁的一部分形成为流线型的弯曲表面17,使得强力供给的固化剂的流动可以顺利地聚集在 核心喷嘴。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Ground hardening material injecting rod
    • 地面硬化材料注射
    • JP2007016534A
    • 2007-01-25
    • JP2005201123
    • 2005-07-11
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of an abrasion loss of the part and increased consumption of energy when an injection material supplied under high pressure receives resistance by acute angle bending of a flow passage since the flow passage formed of a terminal of an injection material supply passage and a nozzle structure part inflow port succeeding to this terminal conventionally bends at an acute angle in a state being close to a right angle.
      SOLUTION: A connecting flow passage of the terminal 23 of the injection material supply passage of an injection rod and the nozzle structure part inflow port 24 of an injection nozzle, is constituted in a curved gradient, and is also constituted so as to connect the terminal of the injection material supply passage and the nozzle structure part inflow port of the injection nozzle by an attachable-detachable flexible pressure hose 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决在高压下供给的注入材料时的部件的磨损损失和能量的消耗增加的问题,由于流路形成的流路由于流路的锐角弯曲而受到阻力 在该端子之后的喷射材料供给通路和喷嘴结构部流入口在接近直角的状态下通常弯曲成锐角。 解决方案:喷射杆的喷射材料供给通道的端子23和喷嘴的喷嘴结构部分流入口24的连接流道以弯曲的梯度构成,并且还构成为 通过可拆卸的柔性压力软管5连接注射材料供应通道的端子和喷嘴的喷嘴结构部件流入口。(C)2007年,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Soil hardener injecting method
    • 土壤硬化剂注射方法
    • JP2006009396A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2004187481
    • 2004-06-25
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To overcome the following problem of a conventional soil hardener injecting method: conventionally at the time of injection of a hardener, a pair of nozzles are provided for an injection rod such that their injection ports are arranged back to back in order to achieve extension etc. of an arrival distance of a hardener jet, and the discharge pressure and discharge amount from both the nozzles are set to almost the same values; but jetting of the hardener from both the nozzles in the same amount in mutually opposed directions cannot improve an agitation effect by rotation of the rod.
      SOLUTION: There is provided a new soil hardener injecting method which is carried out by using the rod having a pair of steppedly overlapping jet nozzles 2, 3 arranged on a side wall at the tip thereof back to back. The nozzles 2, 3 are set so as to discharge the ground hardener in imbalanced quantities, and to improve the agitation effect by achieving a balance between a clear water jet quantity discharged from a clear water jet nozzle 4 arranged at an upper location of the small quantity jet nozzles. In this manner the soil hardener is injected to an expanded injection area in a short time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了克服常规的土壤硬化剂注入方法的以下问题:通常在注射固化剂时,为注射杆设置一对喷嘴,使得它们的注射口被布置成 返回,以实现硬化喷嘴的到达距离的延伸等,并且将来自两个喷嘴的排出压力和排出量设定为几乎相同的值; 但是在相互相反的方向上从两个喷嘴喷射相同量的固化剂不能改善杆的旋转的搅拌效果。 解决方案:提供了一种新的土壤硬化剂注入方法,该方法通过使用具有一对在其顶端背靠背的侧壁上布置的阶梯式重叠喷嘴2,3的杆进行。 喷嘴2,3被设定为以不均衡的量排出地面固化剂,并且通过实现从布置在小的上部位置的透明水喷嘴4排出的透明水喷射量之间的平衡来改善搅拌效果 数量喷嘴。 以这种方式,土壤硬化剂在短时间内被注入扩张的注射区域。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Soil hardener injecting method and injecting device
    • 土壤硬化剂注射方法和注射装置
    • JP2009144390A
    • 2009-07-02
    • JP2007322000
    • 2007-12-13
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following inconvenience: in a soil hardener injecting device, conventionally a lower injection channel is blocked by charging therein a spherical blocking body as a means for switching a mode from downward injection to side injection, but to completely block the channel, an injection nozzle is inevitably arranged at a location over a blocking portion, which disadvantageously causes collision of an injection material against the blocking portion under the nozzle and then feeding of the material to a nozzle hole, resulting in occurrence of turbulence due to agitation.
      SOLUTION: There is provided a new soil hardener injecting device, in which a central channel 2 of a rod is divided into a core channel 2a communicating with a core nozzle of a multi-injection nozzle, and a peripheral channel 2b communicating with a lower injection port. Then a blocking body having a channel joint to be fitted into the core channel and a flange for blocking the peripheral channel is dropped to block the peripheral channel communicating with the lower injection port, and in this manner downward injection is switched to side injection.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决以下问题:为了解决以下不便:在土壤硬化剂注入装置中,通常,通过在其中装入球形阻塞体来阻止下部注射通道作为将模式从向下注射切换到侧面注射的装置,但是 为了完全阻挡通道,注入喷嘴不可避免地设置在阻挡部分上方的位置,这不利地引起喷射材料与喷嘴下方的阻挡部分碰撞,然后将材料进给到喷嘴孔,导致发生 由于搅动引起的湍流。 解决方案:提供了一种新的土壤硬化剂注入装置,其中杆的中心通道2分成与多喷嘴的芯喷嘴连通的芯通道2a和与多喷嘴的芯喷嘴连通的外围通道2b 一个较低的注射口。 然后,具有嵌入到芯通道中的通道接头和用于阻挡周边通道的凸缘的阻挡体被落下以阻挡与下部注入口连通的外围通道,并且以这种方式将向下注入切换到侧向注入。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Grouting method for ground hardener and its device
    • 地面硬化剂及其装置的组合方法
    • JP2006249847A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005070205
    • 2005-03-14
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARUNAKANISHI YASUHARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem wherein it is impossible to cope with crack in a hardened layer and liquefaction phenomenon due to load applied from many directions such as earthquake and vibration in construction work by merely grouting ground hardener at the same density and increasing grouting density, although hardener is made homogeneous by extension of effective range of hardener jet stream or absorption of excess slime in grouting hardener conventionally.
      SOLUTION: In this construction method, a process for turning and lifting a grouting rod 1 provided with superimposition injection nozzles 2, 3 set by making back parts of injection ports face mutually and forming a hardener grouting layer X like a panel and a process for forming a hardener grouted layer Y like a radial bulkhead by lifting it simply are alternately repeated to form a continuous cell structural body by upper and lower panels and the radial bulkhead.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决在硬化层中不可能解决的问题以及由施加工作中诸如地震和振动等多个方向施加的载荷而产生的液化现象仅仅是在同一个地方注浆地面硬化剂 密度和增加的灌浆密度,尽管固化剂通过延长固化剂喷射流的有效范围或在常规灌浆固化剂中吸收多余的粘土而使固化剂均匀。 解决方案:在这种施工方法中,用于转动和提升设置有通过使喷射口的后部相互配置而形成的叠置喷射喷嘴2,3的灌浆棒1的处理,形成类似于面板的硬化剂​​灌浆层X和 通过提升形成类似于径向隔板的硬化剂​​灌浆层Y的方法简单地交替重复,以通过上下板和径向隔板形成连续的单元结构体。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method and device for constructing ground hardening layer
    • JP2004116006A
    • 2004-04-15
    • JP2002276656
    • 2002-09-24
    • Nit:Kk株式会社エヌ・アイ・ティ
    • NAKANISHI WATARU
    • E02D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of conventional injection of hardening material wherein the necessary amount of discharge cannot be secured because the hardening agent cannot be placed on injection pressure even if the injection pressure is increased; and wherein increasing water content while reducing viscosity in order to place the hardening material on the injection pressure causes particles of the hardening material to drop and reduces the size of a substantial part and its strength, resulting in the inability to secure a well-balanced, effective amount of discharge.
      SOLUTION: A second overlapping injection nozzle 3 is provided on the back of the upper portion of a first overlapping injection nozzle 2 and a third injection nozzle 4 is provided thereon. Cement milk with a water-soluble high polymer added thereto is injected from the core nozzles of the first and second overlapping injection nozzles at a pressure of about 400 kg/cm
      2 and in an amount of discharge of about 120 to 130 liters per minute and clean water is injected from the third injection nozzle at the same injection pressure and in an amount of discharge of about 50 liters per minute.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO