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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for forming reinforcing part of optical fiber juncture and reinforcing member used therein
    • 用于形成光纤激光加强部分并加强其使用的成员的方法
    • JPS61133905A
    • 1986-06-21
    • JP25620084
    • 1984-12-03
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd
    • MATSUNO KOICHIROKAKII TOSHIAKIMATSUMOTO MICHITOKUBOTA ATSUSHI
    • G02B6/24G02B6/36G02B6/38
    • PURPOSE:To realize a method for forming a reinforcing member of a low cost and a reinforcing part of an optical fiber juncture using said member by disposing the optical fiber juncture between a pair of the reinforcing members each of which is constituted by providing an adhesive agent resin layer to the inside surface of a base plate and providing a window part to permit the observation of the inside of the reinforcement to the base plate. CONSTITUTION:The base plate 4 constituting the reinforcing member 6 is made of a metal or heat resistance plastic and is provided with the window 7 to permit the observation of the inside of the reinforcement in the central part. Even if the base plate 4 has the window 7, a plane is formed by fitting a heating part 9 and a projecting part 10 of a plunger die 11 to the window 7, The member 6 is adhered by the adhesive agent resin layer 5 by which the reinforcing part is formed. The reinforcing part is thereafter taken out by removing the heating part 9 and the plunger die 11. A fluororesin is coated 12 on the surface of the projecting part 10 and therefore the reinforcing part can be easily taken out without sticking to the resin layer 5.
    • 目的:通过将光纤接合部设置在一对加强部件之间来实现用于形成低成本的加强部件的加工部件和光纤接合部的加强部件的方法,所述加强部件通过设置粘合剂 树脂层到基板的内表面,并提供窗口部分,以允许观察加强件的内部到基板。 构成:构成加强构件6的基板4由金属或耐热塑料制成,并且设置有窗口7,以允许观察中心部分中的加强件的内部。 即使基板4具有窗口7,通过将加热部9和柱塞模11的突出部10嵌合到窗口7而形成平面。通过粘合剂树脂层5粘接构件6,由此, 形成加强部。 然后,通过取出加热部9和柱塞模11,取出加强部。在突出部10的表面上涂布氟树脂12,因此能够容易地取出加强部,而不会粘附到树脂层5上。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber connecting method and connecting device
    • 光纤连接方法和连接设备
    • JPS6152613A
    • 1986-03-15
    • JP17403584
    • 1984-08-23
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • MIYAUCHI MITSURUMATSUMOTO MICHITOIDE ATSUSHIKUBOTA ATSUSHI
    • G02B6/24G02B6/38G02B6/40
    • PURPOSE:To unify cutting and welding connection, and to improve the connecting workability by arranging optical fibers of a pair of optical fiber core wires for an axial alignment of a V-groove, etc. so as to have an overlap part in the axial direction, and thereafter, cutting them simultaneously. CONSTITUTION:Two optical fibers 3 which have removed a cover 2 of the tip part of an optical fiber core 1 are brought to an axial alignment by a V-groove 4, when removing the cover, and the covering part is fixed. In this case, the tip parts of the two optical fibers are overlapped on each other, therefore, a bend is generated a little, but it is nearly a neglible extent, since the diameter of the optical fiber is thin in comparison with its length. In this state, the two fibers are cut in a lump by flawing the center 6 of the overlap part of the optical fibers, as shown in (b). Thereafter, in the same way as usual, discharge heating is executed by an electrode 5, as shown in (c), welding is executed, and the connection is completed.
    • 目的:为了统一切割和焊接连接,并且通过布置用于V形槽等的轴向对准的一对光纤芯线的光纤来提高连接可加工性,使得在轴向上具有重叠部分 ,然后同时切割。 构成:在去除盖子时,已经移除光纤芯1的顶端部分的盖2的两根光纤3通过V形槽4进行轴向对准,并且覆盖部分被固定。 在这种情况下,两个光纤的尖端部分彼此重叠,因此,与其长度相比,光纤的直径较薄,所以弯曲产生了一点,但是几乎是可以忽略的程度。 在这种状态下,如(b)所示,通过使光纤的重叠部分的中心6发生缺陷,两个光纤被切断。 此后,以与通常相同的方式,通过电极5执行放电加热,如(c)所示,执行焊接,并且连接完成。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Connecting method of optical fiber
    • 光纤连接方法
    • JPS58186710A
    • 1983-10-31
    • JP6976782
    • 1982-04-26
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • TOKUDA MASAMITSUTANIFUJI TADATOSHIMATSUMOTO MICHITO
    • G02B6/38
    • G02B6/381G02B6/3874
    • PURPOSE:To connect an optical fiber very quickly and easily, and also to execute centering of an optical fiber having an outside diameter difference, by inserting the optical fiber into a hole made in the center of an elastic body, and pushing it into a tapered pipe. CONSTITUTION:In case when an outside diameter difference of an optical fiber is about 10mum, tapered elastic bodies 2, 2' are not required, and a regular pipe is enough. Both ends of its pipe are made round 6, 6' so that the optical fiber can be inserted easily. When raising the axial aligning accuracy of the optical fiber, one elastic body pipe is cut so that the optical fiber is butted at its cut face side. In this regard, in case when eccentricity of the pipe is large, it is necessary to make marks put on in advance on the circumference of the elastic body pipe 4 and 4' coincide with each other. As for the elastic body material, plastic materials such as silicone rubber nylon, polyethylene, polycarbonate, acrylic, resin etc., and a composite material of said materials and a glass fiber, etc. are used.
    • 目的:通过将光纤插入到弹性体的中心的孔中,将光纤非常快速且容易地连接,并且还实现具有外径差的光纤的定心,并将其推入锥形 管。 构成:如果光纤的外径差为约10μm,则不需要锥形弹性体2,2',并且规则管足够。 其管的两端被制成圆6,6',使得光纤可以容易地插入。 当提高光纤的轴向对准精度时,切割一个弹性体管,使得光纤在其切割面侧对接。 在这方面,在管的偏心量大的情况下,需要使弹性体管4和4'的圆周上预先标记出来的标记相互重合。 对于弹性体材料,使用塑料材料如硅橡胶尼龙,聚乙烯,聚碳酸酯,丙烯酸树脂等,以及所述材料和玻璃纤维等的复合材料。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Reinforcing method for optical fiber joint
    • 光纤接头加固方法
    • JPS57124319A
    • 1982-08-03
    • JP938681
    • 1981-01-23
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd
    • MATSUMOTO MICHITOTODA YUUICHIMATSUNO KOUICHIROU
    • G02B6/24G02B6/38
    • G02B6/2558
    • PURPOSE:To achieve an optical fiber joint in which the diameter is almost equal to the outer diameter of sheath and which is flexible sufficiently, by inserting the vicinity of joint of glass fiber joined by melt-sticking in a hot-meeting adhesive and a heat schrinkable tube through heating. CONSTITUTION:A hot-meeting adhesive 3' not shrinked and a heat shrinkable tube 4' are inserted into an optical fiber in which a sheath is removed in advance and is joined by meet-sticking, the assembely is heated with a heater to reinforce the joint. The outer diameter of the joint can be changed by determining the Young's modulus, thickness and volume of the adhesive 3 and tube 4. The diameter of the joint can be made almost equal to that of the sheath by removing only a part of the sheath radially and fitting the heat shrinkable tube, allowing to increase the strength.
    • 目的:为了实现其直径几乎等于护套外径并且足够柔韧的光纤接头,通过将熔融粘合的玻璃纤维接头附近插入热会粘合剂和热 可收缩管通过加热。 构成:将热收缩粘合剂3'未收缩,将热收缩管4'预先插入到预先除去护套的光纤中,并通过粘合而接合,用加热器加热, 联合。 可以通过确定粘合剂3和管4的杨氏模量,厚度和体积来改变接头的外径。通过径向除去护套的一部分,可以使接头的直径几乎等于护套的直径 并安装热收缩管,从而增加强度。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Measuring method for connection loss of optical fiber
    • 光纤连接损失的测量方法
    • JPS5782740A
    • 1982-05-24
    • JP13547081
    • 1981-08-31
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • TATSUTA MITSUHIROMATSUMOTO MICHITOTOKUDA MASAMITSUAOUMI YOSHIYUKIYOSHIDA KOUJI
    • G01M11/02G01M11/00G02B6/00G02B6/24
    • G01M11/31
    • PURPOSE:To measure the loss of connection while considering directivity by making optical pulses incidence to an optical fiber including connection points and by measuring the power of reflected pulses from the terminal surface of the optical fiber before and after connection. CONSTITUTION:The power P7 of optical pulses from the terminal of an optical fiber 2 is measured by an optical-pulse detection part 10. Then when the transmittivity of an optical powder when an optical beam is emitted from the fiber 2 to the air is gamma and the reflectivity of a half-mirror 8 is beta, P7=P1gamma (1-gamma)beta. An optical fiber 3 is conneced to the optical fiber 2 and a light power P13 of optical pulses from the terminal surface of the optical fiber 2 is measured by an optical-pulse detector 10. Then when the optical transmittivity from the fiber 2 to the fiber 3 and that from the fiber 3 to the fiber 2 are t1 and t2, P13= P1gamma (1-gamma)t1t2beta. Therefore, P13/P7=t1t2, so alpha1=(-10/2)log10P13/P7, where alpha1 is the mean bilateral connection loss of the connection point between the optical fibers 2 and 3. For this purpose, P7 and P13 are measured to obtain the connection loss while considering the directivity.
    • 目的:通过使光脉冲入射到包括连接点的光纤并通过在连接之前和之后测量来自光纤的端子表面的反射脉冲的功率来考虑方向性来测量连接的损耗。 构成:通过光脉冲检测部10测定光纤2的端子的光脉冲的功率P7。然后,当将光束从光纤2发射到空气时的光学粉末的透射率为γ 半反射镜8的反射率为β,P7 = P1gamma2(1-gamma)β。 光纤3与光纤2连接,通过光脉冲检测器10测定来自光纤2的端面的光脉冲的光功率P13。然后,当从光纤2到光纤2的光透射率 3,从纤维3到纤维2的是t1和t2,P13 = P1gamma2(1-gamma)t1t2beta。 因此,P13 / P7 = t1t2,因此α1=( - 10/2)log10P13 / P7,其中α1是光纤2和3之间的连接点的平均双向连接损耗。为此,测量P7和P13 在考虑方向性的同时获得连接损耗。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber cutter
    • 光纤切割机
    • JPS5745503A
    • 1982-03-15
    • JP12192380
    • 1980-09-03
    • Fujikura LtdFurukawa Electric Co Ltd:TheNippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd
    • HIRAI MASATAKAMATSUMOTO MICHITOMIYAUCHI MITSURUTODA YUUICHIUSUI HIROICHIKATOU MASAAKIKAMIKURA YASUHIROSEKIGUCHI HIROHISAMOGAMI YASUSHIASANO MITSUHIKOTANI MASAHITO
    • B26D3/08B26F3/02G02B6/00G02B6/25
    • G02B6/25
    • PURPOSE:To improve cutting characteristics and to provide sufficient withstanding in on-site use by containing a cutter blade giving an initial score to an optical fiber between a fiber stopper and a fiber retainer within a cutter box. CONSTITUTION:A pin 2 is mounted through the side plate 1a of a lower case 1. The root part of a cutter arm 3 is mounted freely rotatably to the central part of the pin 2, and a cutter box 4 contained with a cutter blade 5 giving an initial score to an optical fiber core in its leading end part is secured to said arm. The central parts of the arms 6a of fiber retainers 6 are mounted freely rotatably to both sides sandwhiching the arms 3, and abutting parts 6b opening the retainers 6 by abutting on the bottom surface in the right end part of an upper case 7 are provided to the root end parts of said arms 6a. Further, elastic materials are stuck to the bottom surfaces of the fiber retainers 6, so that the optical fiber core is retained by these. The right end part of a leaf spring 8 is secured to the left end part of the case 1 and a fiber stopper 9 is secured to the top surface of this spring 8.
    • 目的:为了提高切割特性,并通过容纳切割刀片来提供足够的耐用性,该切割刀对纤维制动器和切割箱内的纤维保持器之间的光纤提供初始分数。 构成:销2通过下壳体1的侧板1a安装。刀臂3的根部可自由旋转地安装到销2的中心部分,并且包括切割刀5的切割盒4 在其前端部分中的光纤芯的初始分数被固定到所述臂。 纤维保持器6的臂6a的中心部分可自由旋转地安装在两侧砂上,砂轮通过抵靠在上壳体7的右端部的底表面上而使臂3和打开保持器6的邻接部6b被设置成 所述臂6a的根部部分。 此外,弹性材料粘附到纤维保持器6的底表面,使得光纤芯被这些保留。 板簧8的右端部固定在壳体1的左端部,纤维塞9固定于该弹簧8的顶面。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Connection part of optical fiber cable
    • 光纤电缆连接部分
    • JPS5971011A
    • 1984-04-21
    • JP18258782
    • 1982-10-18
    • Fujikura LtdNippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • TOKUDA MASAMITSUMATSUMOTO MICHITOKUBOTA YOSHINORIMINAFUJI YOSHIYUKIWATANABE KOUOOSATO KAZUKUNIWATANABE NOBUHIKOSETAISHI YUKIO
    • G02B6/24G02B6/44
    • G02B6/4441
    • PURPOSE:To use parts less than a conventional device, to improve operability and to shorten an operation time by storing the excessive-length part of an optical fiber core in a cylindrical bobbin in an elliptic loop. CONSTITUTION:The bobbin 40 for excessive length treatment consists of a semicylindrical main body 42 and a lid 44, which form a complete cylinder when combined together. The main body 42 is made of Al and a wide window 46 is formed from the base to the side wall. An external metallic fixture 48 has its bottom surface formed in a semicylindrical shape in conformity with the internal surface of the main body 42, and is fixed with a screw 50 at distance from the end surface 420. An internal metallic fixture is implanted between the jacket of the optical fiber cable and cable core inside of the metallic fixture 48. An end plate 62 is coupled with the main body 42 to hold the optical fiber through a center hole. There are numbers of fiber cores, which are connected together at a connection point; and the excessive-length part is put in a storage sheet by inserting a hand through the window 46 and then stored in the bobbin 40 successively while winding.
    • 目的:使用少于常规装置的部件,通过将椭圆环路中的光纤芯的超长部分存储在圆筒形筒管中来提高可操作性并缩短操作时间。 构成:用于过长长度处理的线轴40由半圆柱形主体42和盖44组成,当组合在一起时形成完整的气缸。 主体42由铝制成,宽窗46从基座形成到侧壁。 外部金属固定件48的底面形成为与主体42的内表面一致的半圆柱形形状,并且与距端面420距离的螺钉50固定。内部金属夹具植入夹套 的光纤电缆和电缆芯在金属固定装置48的内部。端板62与主体42连接以通过中心孔保持光纤。 有多个纤维芯在连接点连接在一起; 并且通过将手插入窗口46中而将过长部分放入存储片中,然后在卷绕时连续地存储在线轴40中。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Reinforced structure of optical fiber joint part
    • 光纤接头部分的强化结构
    • JPS5938717A
    • 1984-03-02
    • JP15023382
    • 1982-08-30
    • Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:TheNippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • YAMAMOTO SHIYOUJINISHIMURA MASAOMATSUMOTO MICHITOMURATA NORIO
    • G02B6/24G02B6/38
    • G02B6/2558
    • PURPOSE:To reduce increase of intensity in water and loss of thermal conduction, by forming an inner coating layer of a silyl-modified org. polymer on the uncoated part of a pair of optical fibers, setting a tension resistant member to said layer, and reinforcing it with a heat outer shrinkable layer. CONSTITUTION:In the case of jointing by welding each end of the uncoated part 3A, 3B of a pair of coated optical fibers in a state of each end to be connected being butted with each other, the joint is reinforced by the following procedures: forming the inner coating layer made of a silyl-modified org. polymer contg. a silanol condensing catalyst on the outer circumference of both uncoated parts; laying a tension resistant member 6 of a stainless steel wire on the longitudinal sides of both uncoated parts 3A, 3B, and further forming a heat shrinked outer coating layer 5 made of a cross-linkable PE heat shrinkable tube. As the inner layer 4, a graft polymer obtd. by bringing vinylmethoxysilane into reaction with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer as a base material in the presence of dicumyl peroxide, contg. dibutyl tin dilarate-4,4'-thiobis, or the like is used.
    • 目的:通过形成甲硅烷基改性组织的内涂层,减少水中强度的增加和热传导的丧失。 聚合物在一对光纤的未涂覆部分上,将抗张力构件设置到所述层,并用热外层收缩层进行加强。 构成:通过将待连接的每一端的状态下的一对被覆光纤的未涂覆部分3A,3B的两端焊接在一起而进行接合的情况下,通过以下步骤加强接头:成形 由甲硅烷基改性的组织制成的内涂层。 聚合物 在两个未涂覆部分的外圆周上的硅烷醇缩合催化剂; 在两个未涂覆部分3A,3B的纵向侧上铺设不锈钢丝的抗张力构件6,并进一步形成由可交联的PE热收缩管制成的热收缩外涂层5。 作为内层4,可以使用接枝聚合物。 通过在二异丙苯存在下使乙烯基甲氧基硅烷与乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物作为基料进行反应, 二硫酸二丁基锡-4,4'-硫代双(二丁基锡)等。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Reinforcing method of connection part of optical fiber
    • 光纤连接部分的加固方法
    • JPS5928113A
    • 1984-02-14
    • JP13813882
    • 1982-08-09
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • IMON KENGOMATSUMOTO MICHITOMATSUMURA YASUNARI
    • G02B6/24G02B6/38
    • G02B6/2558
    • PURPOSE:To reinforce the connection part of optical fibers, by covering a reinforcing member on the connection part of optical fibers and moving a thermally contractible tube having a tensile strength material to the connection part of optical fibers and heating this tube. CONSTITUTION:A thermally contractible tube 4 storing a tensile strength material 5 which is long enough to protect the connection part of optical fibers is set around one of coated optical fibers 1A and 1B, and coatings are removed from coated optical fibers 1A and 1B, and end faces of exposed optical fibers 2A and 2B are butted and are connected by melt-fixing. A reinforcing member 3 consisting of a thermally fusible adhesive is wound around the connection part of optical fibers from a direction approximately orthogonal to the direction of extension of optical fibers. The thermally contractible tube 4 set around one of coated optical fibers 1A and 1B is moved to the part where the reinforcing member 3 is placed, and this tube 4 is placed on the outside of the reinforcing member 3. The reinforcing member 3 and the thermally contractible tube 4 are heated simultaneously to make them into one body together with the connection part of optical fibers, thus forming a reinforcing part.
    • 目的:通过覆盖光纤连接部分上的加强件并将具有拉伸强度的热收缩管移动到光纤的连接部分并加热该管,来加强光纤的连接部分。 构成:在一根被覆光纤1A和1B上设置有存储长度足以保护光纤的连接部的抗拉强度材料5的热收缩管4,从被覆光纤1A,1B除去涂层, 暴露的光纤2A和2B的端面对接并通过熔融固定连接。 由热熔性粘合剂构成的加强部件3从与光纤延伸方向大致正交的方向缠绕在光纤的连接部上。 围绕涂覆光纤1A和1B之一设置的热收缩管4移动到放置加强件3的部分,并且该管4被放置在加强件3的外侧。加强件3和热 收缩管4同时加热,使其与光纤的连接部分一起成为一体,从而形成加强部。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Connection of optical fiber
    • 光纤连接
    • JPS58196515A
    • 1983-11-16
    • JP7916282
    • 1982-05-13
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • TANIFUJI TADATOSHITOKUDA MASAMITSUMATSUMOTO MICHITO
    • G02B6/24G02B6/38
    • G02B6/2558
    • PURPOSE:To align the axes of optical fibers having a variation in outside diameter with high accuracy and to connect said fibers by using an elastic material for a cylindrical bar or cylindrical pipe to be used for axial alignment. CONSTITUTION:Elastic material bars 1, 2, 3 are disposed, and optical fibers 4, 5 are inserted into the triangular gaps formed by the circular cylinders thereof and after the fibers are fixed tentatively, a heat shrinkable tube is heated and calked onto the fibers to align the axes of the optical fibers and to fix the fibers, whereby the fibers are connected. If an elastic material having small Young's modulus, such as a nylon rod, is used for the elastic material bar, the diameter of the nylon rod can be changed by calking the same with the heat shrinkable tube or the like; therefore, the outside diameter of the optical fibers to be connected has a degree of freedom, and the connection of the optical fibers having different outside diameters is made possible.
    • 目的:使高精度外径变化的光纤轴对齐,并通过使用用于轴向对准的圆柱形棒或圆柱形管的弹性材料连接所述纤维。 构成:设置弹性材料棒1,2,3,将光纤4,5插入由其圆柱体形成的三角形间隙中,并且在纤维暂时固定之后,将热收缩管加热并压在纤维上 以对准光纤的轴线并固定光纤,由此连接光纤。 如果弹性材料棒使用具有较小杨氏模量的弹性材料,例如尼龙棒,尼龙棒的直径可以通过用热收缩管等压缩而改变, 因此,要连接的光纤的外径具有自由度,并且使具有不同外径的光纤的连接成为可能。