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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber cutter
    • 光纤切割机
    • JPS61112102A
    • 1986-05-30
    • JP23252484
    • 1984-11-06
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • YOSHIDA KOJIHATANO YOSHINORI
    • B26F3/00G02B6/00G02B6/24G02B6/25G02B6/38
    • G02B6/25
    • PURPOSE:To hold the mirror surface-like cut surface of a core with a plug without damaging the cut surface by rotating a rotary mechanism for holding a knife part and a thin plate part with an interval eccentrically from the center axis of a coupler. CONSTITUTION:An optical fiber core 1 exposing its strand part 2 is penetrated into a ferule part 11 of a simple type optical connector plug and fixed and the rotary disc 51 of which annular projection 52 is engaged with a groove 26 is rotated around an axis L2 by 180 deg.. Since the axis L2 is eccentric from the center axis L1, the flexible thin plate 40 and the knife part 30 are moved immediately under the strand 2 and immediately over the strand 2 respectively, the strand 2 is initially cut by the knife part 30 and then the strand 2 is bent together with the thin plate 40 to obtain a cut surface approximate to a mirror surface. Consequently, it is unnecessary to penetrate the cut strand into the ferule part and a cut surface approximate to a mirror surface can be always secured for the plug without damaging the cut surface.
    • 目的:通过旋转用于保持刀部分的旋转机构和薄板部件以与耦合器的中心轴线偏心的间隔来保持具有塞子的芯体的镜面状切割面而不损坏切割面。 构成:将其股线部分2露出的光纤芯1穿透到简单型光连接器插头的微波部分11中并固定,并且其中环形突起52与槽26接合的转盘51围绕轴线L2旋转 由于轴线L2与中心轴线L1偏心,柔性薄板40和刀具部分30分别在股线2下面立即移动,并且立即在股线2上方,股线2最初被切割 刀片部分30,然后将线束2与薄板40一起弯曲以获得近似于镜面的切割表面。 因此,不需要将切割线穿入到微细部分中,并且总是可以确保插头的近似于镜面的切割面而不损害切割面。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for switching optical communication line
    • 用于切换光通信线路的方法
    • JPS61103330A
    • 1986-05-21
    • JP22516184
    • 1984-10-26
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • HATANO YOSHINORIYAMASHITA KATSUYA
    • H04B10/25G02B26/00G02B26/08H04B10/00H04B10/038H04B10/29
    • G02B6/2852G02B6/4246
    • PURPOSE:To attain the replacement of new/old cables without interrupting communication by providing a cut part to an optical fiber, using a photodetector to receive an irradiated light from the cut part and providing a bypass circuit. CONSTITUTION:The cut part 11 reaching the buffer layer of an old optical fiber core 10 is provided, a curved pat is formed to a position including the cut part 11 comprised of curving devices A, B and the photodetector 12 of an optical signal generator 14 is opposed to the cut part 11. Thus, a transmission signal is propagated from the cut part 11 to the old optical fiber core 10 at th curved part at the reception side via the optical signal generator 14 and an irradiated optical fiber core 18. Then the optical fiber core 10 of the old line is cut off and the optical fiber core of the new line is connected permanently by molten connection. Then the optical signal generator 14 or the like is removed, the curved part is stretched, the cut part 11 is reinforced by a reinforcement member to complete the replacement.
    • 目的:通过向光纤提供切割部分,通过使用光电检测器接收来自切割部分的照射光并提供旁路电路,来实现更换新旧电缆而不中断通信。 构成:设置到达到旧的光纤芯10的缓冲层的切割部分11,在包括由弯曲装置A,B构​​成的切割部分11和光学信号发生器14的光电检测器12的位置处形成弯曲的光阑 与切割部分11相对。因此,传输信号经由光信号发生器14和照射的光纤芯线18在接收侧的弯曲部分从切割部分11传播到旧光纤芯10。然后 切断旧线的光纤芯10,新线的光纤芯通过熔融连接永久连接。 然后,去除光信号发生器14等,弯曲部分被拉伸,切割部分11被加强件加强以完成更换。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Nondisconnection detecting device for optical fiber
    • 用于光纤的非连接检测装置
    • JPS60211333A
    • 1985-10-23
    • JP6950584
    • 1984-04-06
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • HATANO YOSHINORIYAMASHITA KATSUYAOYAMADA YAHEI
    • G01M11/00G02B6/00G02B6/28
    • G01M11/35
    • PURPOSE:To discriminate easily and exactly an optical fiber through which a test signal is transmitted by using a periodic code or sound signal as the test signal. CONSTITUTION:A composing circuit 15 modulates the about 270Hz output of a rectangular wave oscillator 11 with the about 1Hz output of an extremely low frequency oscillator 14 and outputs an about 270Hz signal at intervals of one second. A light emitting element driving circuit 12 drives a light emitting element 13 with the output signal of the circuit 15. Consequently, the element 13 transmits the test signal modulated with the about 270Hz signal at intervals of one second. Then, a light signal leaking from a bent part 2 of the optical fiber 2 is passed through a photodetector 21, band-pass filter 22, and amplifier 23 to drive a buzzer 24 and an indicating instrument 25. At this time, the buzzers 24 and indicating instrument 25 operate intermittently at specific intervals of, for example, one second to discriminate the fiber 2 to be detected easily and correctly with a signal with a specific interval different from noises.
    • 目的:通过使用周期性代码或声音信号作为测试信号,来容易地和准确地区分发射测试信号的光纤。 构成:组合电路15用极低频振荡器14的约1Hz输出调制矩形波振荡器11的约270Hz的输出,并以1秒的间隔输出约270Hz的信号。 发光元件驱动电路12利用电路15的输出信号驱动发光元件13.因此,元件13以1秒的间隔发送用约270Hz信号调制的测试信号。 然后,从光纤2的弯曲部分2泄漏的光信号通过光电检测器21,带通滤波器22和放大器23,以驱动蜂鸣器24和指示仪25.此时,蜂鸣器24 并且指示仪器25以例如一秒的特定间隔间歇地操作,以便以与噪声不同的特定间隔的信号容易且正确地识别要检测的光纤2。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber two-way talking device
    • 光纤双向平板设备
    • JPS6172426A
    • 1986-04-14
    • JP19551884
    • 1984-09-18
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • YAMASHITA KATSUYAOYAMADA YAHEIHATANO YOSHINORI
    • G02B6/00H04B10/00
    • H04B10/2503
    • PURPOSE:To attain two-way communication with one core of optical fiber by setting the frequency not to be overlapped on a frequency in ranges of frequencies generated at modulation at the transmission side, detected at the reception side and of harmonics. CONSTITUTION:In desiring talking from a talking equipment main body 200 to a talking equipment main body 200' via a one-core optical line 20, a signal is transmitted in the order of electroacoustic converter 23 modulator 201 light source driving circuit 202 light source 203 optical branching device 204 optical connector 208 optical line 20 optical connector 208' optical branching device 204' detection/demodulator 206' speaker drive circuit 207' electroacoustic converter 23'. The signal component causing howling through a route comprising light source 203 optical branching device 204 photodetector 205 detector/demodulator 206 speaker drive circuit 207 converter 23 is eliminated by the detector/demodulator. This is realized by making the tuning/synchronizing frequency range of the demodulator 206 different from the frequency range of the maximum frequency shift due to center frequency + or - sound modulation of the transmission side by the light source 203.
    • 目的:通过在接收侧检测到的在发送侧的调制时产生的频率范围内的频率和谐波,将频率不重叠的频率设置为与光纤的一个核心实现双向通信。 构成:在通过单芯光线路20从通话设备主体200到通话设备主体200'的通话期间,以电声转换器23调制器201光源驱动电路202光源203的顺序发送信号 光分路装置204光连接器208光线20光连接器208'光分支装置204'检测/解调器206'扬声器驱动电路207'电声转换器23'。 通过检测器/解调器消除通过包括光源203光路分支器件204光电检测器205检测器/解调器206扬声器驱动电路207转换器23的路线引起啸叫的信号分量。 这是通过使由于光源203的发送侧的中心频率+或 - 声音调制引起的解调器206的调谐/同步频率范围与最大频移的频率范围不同而实现的。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and device for side incidence on optical fiber
    • 光纤侧面发生的方法和装置
    • JPS6170511A
    • 1986-04-11
    • JP19325884
    • 1984-09-14
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • HATANO YOSHINORIYAMASHITA KATSUYA
    • G02B6/28G02B6/287G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4201G02B6/4289
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the coupling loss for optical fiber side incidence by forming a bending part of an optical fiber which has the surface coated and on which a light should be incident and providing a flaw or the like on the outside face of this part to condense the light. CONSTITUTION:A bending part 10a is formed on an optical fiber 10 which has the surface coated with a buffer layer, a secondary coating body, or the like and on which a light should be incident, and a flaw 20 or a recessed part which does not reach the surface of a bare optical fiber is provided on the outside face of the bending part 10a in the diametric direction. When the irradiated light from an irradiating optical fiber 11 is condensed on this flaw or the like 20 through a lens 21, the light reflected on the secondary coating body of the bending part 10a is reduced considerably, and the light is made incident on a core of the fiber 10 efficiently without cutting, and the coupling loss for optical fiber side incidence is reduced.
    • 目的:通过形成具有表面涂层的光纤的弯曲部分并且在其上入射光并在该部分的外表面上提供缺陷等以减少光纤侧入射的耦合损耗,以冷凝 光。 构成:在光纤10上形成弯曲部10a,光纤10的表面被缓冲层,二次涂覆体等涂覆,并且其上应有光入射,并且具有缺陷20或凹陷部分 没有到达裸光纤的表面设置在弯曲部10a的直径方向的外表面上。 当来自照射光纤11的照射光通过透镜21聚光在该缺陷等上时,弯曲部10a的二次涂覆体上反射的光明显减少,并且使光入射到芯 的纤维10有效地切割,并且光纤侧入射的耦合损耗降低。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method and device for nonbreak detection of optical fiber propagating light
    • 用于不检测光纤传播光的方法和装置
    • JPS5958404A
    • 1984-04-04
    • JP17070782
    • 1982-09-29
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • YAMASHITA KATSUYAHATANO YOSHINORITOKUDA MASAMITSU
    • G01B11/00B25B7/00G02B6/00G02B6/02G02B6/28G02B6/42H04B10/07H04B10/079
    • G02B6/4201G02B6/4259G02B6/4286G02B6/4287
    • PURPOSE:To detect radiation power effectively by dividing the curved part of an optical fiber into two stages, radiating light from inside a core part to a cover body at the 1st curved part, and arranging a photodetector at the 2nd curved part. CONSTITUTION:The optical fiber 1 has the 1st and the 2nd curved parts 5 and 6 at middle parts and the photodetector 4 is arranged outside the 2nd curved part 6. Popagating light 2a incident from the incidence end of the optical fiber 1 is radiated partially from the core part 1a at the 1st curved part 5 and converted to a mode wherein the light propagates in the cover body 1c. The light 2d propagating in the cover body 2 is emitted from the cover body 1c to the outside space at the 2nd curved part 6 by the curvature. Further, a part of light 2a propagating in the core part 1a is radiated externally at the 2nd curved part 6 and added to the light radiated from the curved part 6. Thus, the radiation power is detected efficiently.
    • 目的:通过将光纤的弯曲部分分成两个阶段来有效地检测辐射功率,在第一弯曲部分将光从芯部内部照射到盖主体,并将光电检测器布置在第二弯曲部分。 构成:光纤1在中间部分具有第一和第二弯曲部分5和6,并且光电检测器4布置在第二弯曲部分6的外部。从光纤1的入射端入射的波峰光2a部分地从 在第一弯曲部分5处的芯部1a,并转换成其中光在盖体1c中传播的模式。 在盖体2中传播的光2d从盖主体1c向第二弯曲部6的外部空间发射曲率。 此外,在芯部1a中传播的一部分光2a在第二弯曲部6向外部辐射,并且与从弯曲部6发射的光相加。因此,有效地检测辐射功率。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for measuring parameter of optical fiber
    • 测量光纤参数的方法
    • JPS61111441A
    • 1986-05-29
    • JP23346984
    • 1984-11-05
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • YAMASHITA KATSUYAHATANO YOSHINORIOYAMADA YAHEI
    • G01M11/00G01M11/02G02B6/00
    • G01M11/35
    • PURPOSE:To measure the distribution of refractive indexes independently of the length of an optical fiber to be measured by bending the part of the optical fiber to be measured by the small radius of curvature and making light indicent upon the optical fiber to be measured from the bent part. CONSTITUTION:The bent part 7 having the small radius of the curvature is formed on a position close to one end of the optical fiber 2 to be measured and a light source 1 is arranged near the bent part 7. Light projected from the end surface of the fiber 2 which is close to the bent part 7 is made incident upon a vidicon camera 5 through a microscope 3. A small bent part 7' is formed on a position close to the other end of the fiber 2 and a light source 1' is arranged near the bent part 7'. A chopper 8 is arranged between the light source 1' and the bent part 7'. Light projected from the end surface of the fiber 2 which is close to the bent part 7' is made incident upon a photodiode 9. The photodiode 9 is set up on a fine movement board 10 and the board 10 is set up on a step motor 11. The chopper 8 is connected to a lock-in amplifier 12.
    • 目的:通过弯曲要测量的光纤的一部分,通过小曲率半径来测量折射率的分布,与要测量的光纤的长度无关,并将光从待测光纤上指示 弯曲部分。 构成:具有小曲率半径的弯曲部分7形成在接近待测量光纤2的一端的位置上,并且光源1设置在弯曲部分7附近。从端面的 靠近弯曲部7的光纤2通过显微镜3入射到摄像机5上。小弯曲部7'形成在靠近光纤2的另一端的位置,光源1' 被布置在弯曲部分7'附近。 在光源1'和弯曲部7'之间配置有切断器8。 从光纤2的靠近弯曲部7'的端面突出的光入射到光电二极管9上。光电二极管9设置在微动板10上,板10设置在台阶马达 斩波器8连接到锁定放大器12。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method and device for detecting light propagated in optical fiber
    • 用于检测在光纤中传播的光的方法和装置
    • JPS6170512A
    • 1986-04-11
    • JP19325984
    • 1984-09-14
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
    • HATANO YOSHINORIYAMASHITA KATSUYA
    • G01J1/02G01M11/00G02B6/00G02B6/28G02B6/287G02B6/42
    • G02B6/4201G02B6/4289
    • PURPOSE:To receive a radiation power efficiently when a propagated light is detected, by giving a flaw on a bending part of an optical fiber whose surface is coated or applying partially a compressive force there to leak a part of the propagated light. CONSTITUTION:When an optical fiber 10 where the surface of a core 10' is coated with a coating body 13 is bent and a flaw 20 which does not reach the core 10' is given to the bending part, light is forcibly reflected from the coating body 13, and a part of a propagated light 14 is leaked, and the radiation power is efficiently received by a photodetector 18. When a partial compressive force is applied to form a recessed part on the bending part, the light is radiated efficiently without influences of an air layer. The radiation power is efficiently received in this manner when the propagated light is detected, thereby obtaining a sufficient detection dynamic range.
    • 目的:为了在检测到传播的光线时有效地接收辐射功率,通过在其表面被涂覆或部分施加压缩力的光纤的弯曲部分上产生缺陷以泄漏部分传播的光。 构成:当将芯10'的表面涂覆有涂层体13的光纤10弯曲并且未到达芯10'的缺陷20被给予弯曲部时,光被从涂层强制反射 主体13和传播光14的一部分被泄漏,并且辐射功率被光电检测器18有效地接收。当施加部分压缩力以在弯曲部分上形成凹部时,光被有效地辐射而没有影响 的空气层。 当检测到传播的光时,以这种方式有效地接收辐射功率,从而获得足够的检测动态范围。