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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for cooling steel pipe
    • 冷却钢管的方法和装置
    • JP2008261018A
    • 2008-10-30
    • JP2007105216
    • 2007-04-12
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO RYUJIIDA MAKIMURAI MAKOTOUMEZAKI TAKESHIKURODA YASUYUKI
    • C21D9/08C21D1/00C21D1/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To uniformly cool a hot steel pipe, which is linearly delivered both in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
      SOLUTION: A cooling apparatus 3 includes headers 5 and spray nozzles 7. The headers 5 are each a cylindrical pipe forming concentric circles with the steel pipe P, and a plurality of spray nozzles 7 is provided on the circumference of each header 5 and is slanted from the direction perpendicular to the outer surface of the steel pipe P toward the direction of delivery of the steel pipe P. The spray nozzles 7 are capable of ejecting cooling water so that the impingement pressure at the impingement center C of the steel pipe P becomes ≥2 kPa. A set of the header 5 and a spray nozzle group 8 is plurally provided in the axial direction of the steel pipe P at an interval corresponding to the length R of the high-cooling-power range. Cooling water ejected from the spray nozzles 7 in a plurality of rows flows down the outer surface of the steel pipe P in the axial direction without producing a steam film within the high-cooling-power range and uniformly cools the steel pipe P both in the circumferential and axial direction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:均匀地冷却在圆周方向和轴向方向上线性输送的热钢管。 解决方案:冷却装置3包括集管5和喷嘴7.集管5各自是与钢管P形成同心圆的圆柱形管,并且在每个集管5的圆周上设置多个喷嘴7 并且从钢管P的外表面垂直于钢管P的输送方向倾斜。喷嘴7能够喷出冷却水,使得钢的冲击中心C处的冲击压力 管P变为≥2kPa。 在钢管P的轴向上以与高冷却功率范围的长度R对应的间隔多个设置集管5和喷嘴组8。 从多个排喷嘴7排出的冷却水在轴向上沿着钢管P的外表面向下流动,而不会在高冷却功率范围内产生蒸汽膜,并且均匀地冷却钢管P 周向和轴向。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • In-line heat treatment method for steel wire rod, and apparatus therefor
    • 钢丝绳在线热处理方法及其设备
    • JP2009132958A
    • 2009-06-18
    • JP2007308598
    • 2007-11-29
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • WADA YASUHIROIDA MAKISADANO YUTAKATOKI MASAHIROTAKAHASHI YUKIHIRO
    • C21D9/52C21D1/00C21D1/607
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-strength steel wire rod by heat-treating a loose coil with the use of hard cooling and simultaneously reducing the variation of strength in a heat-treated wire rod depending on the location, which occurs in a heat treatment of cooling a heated loose coil of the wire rod, when cooling the loose coil in a cooling tank which generates a strong jet flow therein.
      SOLUTION: The cooling tank has a current plate arranged in the vicinity of the liquid surface so that a molten salt which has been spouted from the bottom of the cooling tank in which the molten salt flows is not spouted to the outside of the tank, and makes a flow rate distribution of the jet flow controlled. A steel wire rod having high strength and uniform quality can be obtained by immersing and cooling the loose coil of the steel wire rod in the tank.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过使用硬冷却对松散线圈进行热处理来提供高强度钢线材,并且同时根据位置降低热处理线材的强度变化,其中 发生在用于冷却线材的加热松散线圈的热处理中,当在冷却槽中冷却松散线圈时,其在其中产生强烈的喷射流。 解决方案:冷却箱具有布置在液面附近的电流板,使得从熔融盐流过的冷却罐的底部喷出的熔融盐不会喷出到 并且使喷流的流量分布受到控制。 通过将钢丝绳的松弛线圈浸入并冷却在罐中,可以获得具有高强度和均匀质量的钢线材。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method and device for in-line heat treatment of steel wire
    • 钢丝线内热处理方法及装置
    • JP2007211308A
    • 2007-08-23
    • JP2006034092
    • 2006-02-10
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • WADA YASUHIROIDA MAKISADANO YUTAKATOKI MASAHIROTAKAHASHI YUKIHIROYAMAZAKI SHINGO
    • C21D9/52C21D1/607C21D9/573
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve material non-uniformity of an in-section of a heat-treated wire generated in a wire heat treatment method for cooling a heated loose coil.
      SOLUTION: In a steel wire heat treatment method for immersing and cooling a loose coil in a molten salt having a non-boiling characteristic, the molten salt is allowed to flow at the flow speed of 0.3-3.0 m/sec in a cooling tank filled with the molten salt. In order to obtain the flow speed, the molten salt may be discharged from a pipe in the cooling tank, a partition plate for adjusting the jet may be used, or a molten salt discharging pipe may be provided on a bottom part. Further, the position of a molten salt discharge port of the pipe may be limited between an end face of a steel wire and a side face of the cooling tank, or at the level of ≤4/5 of the depth of the molten salt. Further, a roller for preventing the steel wire from raising may be provided.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了改善用于冷却加热的松散线圈的线热处理方法中产生的热处理线的截面的材料不均匀性。 解决方案:在用于将松散线圈浸入和冷却在具有非沸腾特性的熔融盐中的钢丝热处理方法中,使熔融盐以0.3-3.0m /秒的流速在 冷却槽中充满了熔盐。 为了获得流速,熔盐可以从冷却槽中的管排出,也可以使用用于调整喷射的分隔板,也可以在底部设置熔盐排出管。 此外,管的熔盐排出口的位置可以限制在钢丝的端面和冷却罐的侧面之间,或者熔融盐的深度的≤4/ 5的水平。 此外,可以提供用于防止钢丝绳升高的辊。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Facility for cooling pipe and cooling method
    • 冷却管道和冷却方法的能力
    • JP2006283179A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005108587
    • 2005-04-05
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • IDA MAKI
    • C21D9/08C21D1/00C21D11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple and inexpensive cooling facility for cooling a pipe while controlling a cooling rate in a heat treatment process, and to provide a cooling method.
      SOLUTION: The cooling facility having nozzles arranged so as to spout a refrigerant toward each of a plurality of points on the outer surface of the pipe to be heat-treated comprises: at least two or more refrigerant-feeding systems which can be independently opened and closed; a plurality of headers which are connected to any of the refrigerant-feeding systems; and nozzles for spouting the refrigerant through the refrigerant-feeding systems and the header. A plurality of the adjacently-aligned headers compose header groups. Among the header groups, the headers connected to any of the two or more refrigerant-feeding systems are arranged so as to form a predetermined pattern. The one or more header groups are placed in a pipe-transferring direction in series. The cooling method includes using the cooling facility and selecting the combination of opening and closing in the respective refrigerant-feeding systems to control cooling.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于冷却管道的简单且便宜的冷却设备,同时控制热处理过程中的冷却速率,并提供冷却方法。 解决方案:具有布置成朝向要热处理的管的外表面上的多个点中的多个点喷射制冷剂的喷嘴的冷却设备包括:至少两个或更多个制冷剂供给系统,其可以是 独立开闭 多个集管,其连接到任一制冷剂供给系统; 以及用于通过制冷剂供给系统和集管喷射制冷剂的喷嘴。 多个相邻对齐的报头组成报头组。 在集管组中,连接到两个或多个制冷剂供给系统中的任一个的集管被布置成形成预定图案。 一个或多个头组被串联放置在管传送方向。 冷却方法包括使用冷却设备,并且在相应的制冷剂供给系统中选择打开和关闭的组合来控制冷却。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for cooling hot-rolled steel sheet
    • 用于冷却热轧钢板的方法和装置
    • JP2011073054A
    • 2011-04-14
    • JP2009230246
    • 2009-10-02
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • SERIZAWA YOSHIHIROOGAWA SHIGERUNAKAMURA YOJIAKASHI TORUHISHINUMA NORIYUKIYOSHII ISAONIKAIDO HITOSHIKISHIMOTO TETSUOIDA MAKITAKAGI NOBUHIRONISHIYAMA KAZUHIRO
    • B21B45/02B21B39/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a hot-rolled steel sheet the variation of quality of which is small as compared with a conventional sheet by making the temperature deviation of the hot-rolled steel sheet after cooling less than the conventional temperature deviation and cooling the hot-rolled steel sheet uniformly in the cooling of the hot-rolled steel sheet, which is performed after finish rolling of the hot-rolled steel sheet.
      SOLUTION: In the method and the apparatus for cooling, by which the hot-rolled steel sheet after the finish rolling in a hot rolling process is cooled while passing the sheet at the passing speed of ≥3 m/s on the downstream side of the finish rolling, when the temperature of the upper surface of the hot-rolled steel sheet between 850°C and 650°C, the hot-rolled steel sheet is held by imparting the tension of not less than 0.4 kgf/mm
      2 (3.92 MPa) on the side of the finishing mill by using rolled shape straightening pinch rolls. When cooling the hot-rolled steel sheet within the range where the temperature of the upper surface of the hot-rolled steel sheet is 650-350°C, cooling is performed by using the cooling water of the flow rate of water per unit area of >3.5 m
      3 /m
      2 /min onto the upper surface of the hot-rolled steel sheet.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得与常规片材相比质量变化小的热轧钢板,其通过使冷轧后的热轧钢板的温度偏差小于常规温度偏差 并且在热轧钢板的精轧后进行的热轧钢板的冷却中使热轧钢板均匀地冷却。 解决方案:在用于冷却的方法和装置中,在热轧过程中精轧后的热轧钢板在下游以≥3m/ s的速度通过片材时被冷却 在850℃〜650℃之间的热轧钢板的上表面的温度下,通过赋予不小于0.4kgf / mm 2的张力来保持热轧钢板, SP> 2 (3.92MPa)在精轧机侧使用轧制矫直夹送辊。 当在热轧钢板的上表面的温度为650-350℃的范围内对热轧钢板进行冷却时,通过使用每单位面积的水的流量的冷却水 > 3.5m 3 / m 2 / min到热轧钢板的上表面。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Rolling method for extra-thick h-section steel
    • 超厚H型钢的轧制方法
    • JP2005329428A
    • 2005-12-02
    • JP2004149692
    • 2004-05-19
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HAYASHI SHINYAYAMASHITA HIROSHIISHIBASHI HIROYUKIIDA MAKI
    • B21B1/088B21B1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rolling method, by which an extra-thick H-section steel with a wide flange, which has a flange thickness of >100 mm, is efficiently manufactured from a slab by one heat rolling without causing thickness shortage of a flange or problems of surface property. SOLUTION: The method employs a slab having a thickness in the range where a part of a region on the cross-section of a rough shape slab is included when superposing the cross-section of the rough shape slab on that of the slab. The region corresponds to a bulging region where bulging develops under the reduction of flange width by an edger rolling mill. The slab is formed into a dog-bone slab by conducting width directional reduction of the slab with a plurality of edging calibers arranged in a roughing mill. After forming the dog-bone slab into a rough shape slab by conducting the reduction of a web thickness with a forming caliber, shaping of the web and the flange is conducted with a roughing universal rolling mill while increasing the flange thickness of the front end side of the flange with the edger rolling mill. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种轧制方法,通过一个热轧,通过一个热轧有效地制造具有法兰厚度> 100mm的具有宽法兰的超厚H型钢,而没有 导致法兰的厚度不足或表面性能问题。 解决方案:该方法采用厚度在粗糙形状板坯的横截面上的区域的一部分被包括的范围内的板坯,将粗糙形板坯的横截面叠加在板坯的横截面上 。 该区域对应于通过磨边轧机在凸缘宽度的减小下产生凸起的凸起区域。 通过布置在粗轧机中的多个磨边口径进行板坯的宽度方向性还原,将板坯形成为狗骨板。 通过进行成形口径的腹板厚度的降低将狗骨板坯成形为粗大的板坯后,用粗轧万能轧机进行成型,同时增加前端侧的凸缘厚度 与磨边机的法兰。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method and device for straightening rail
    • 用于牵引轨道的方法和装置
    • JP2011079008A
    • 2011-04-21
    • JP2009232195
    • 2009-10-06
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HAYASHI SHINYAIDA MAKIMURAMATSU YASUYUKIKUROKAWA MASAO
    • B21D3/10B21D3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for straightening a rail for manufacturing the rail excellent in wear resistance, breaking resistance, and straightness by straightening a shape and reducing residual stress even when there is a distribution of strength in a cross section, and also to provide a device for straightening the rail.
      SOLUTION: The method for straightening the rail includes imparting a tensile force in the longitudinal direction of the rail after cooling the rail and imparting a bending moment for giving displacement in a vertically perpendicular direction to the longitudinal direction of allowing a head to be at an outer side or an inner side while ≥70% of an entire cross section is in a yield state. Accordingly, the rail having reduced bending and warping in the shape, and very low residual stress, and excellent in the wear resistance and the breaking resistance is manufactured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于矫直轨道的方法,该轨道用于制造具有优异的耐磨性,抗断裂性和直线度的轨道,通过矫正形状并降低残余应力,即使当横截面中存在强度分布时 ,并且还提供用于矫直轨道的装置。 解决方案:用于矫直轨道的方法包括在冷却轨道之后在轨道的纵向方向上施加张力,并施加弯矩以在与头纵向方向垂直的垂直方向上产生位移, 在外侧或内侧,而整个横截面的≥70%处于屈服状态。 因此,制造了具有减小的弯曲和翘曲形状以及非常低的残余应力,并且具有优异的耐磨性和抗断裂性的轨道。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Universal rolling mill and method of straightening material to be rolled in universal rolling mill
    • 通用轧机和通用轧机轧制材料的方法
    • JP2010012497A
    • 2010-01-21
    • JP2008175538
    • 2008-07-04
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • IDA MAKINIKAIDO HITOSHI
    • B21B13/10B21B29/00B21B31/02B21B39/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a universal rolling mill which has relatively simple constitution and nonetheless surely straightens the right and left bend of a material to be rolled without forming flaws and without requiring huge investments in universal rolling, and to obtain a method of straightening the material to be rolled in the universal rolling mill. SOLUTION: The universal rolling mill 1 has a pair of upper and lower horizontal roll 2, 3, a pair of right and left vertical rolls 4, 5 and a pair of vertical roll chocks 6, 7 which pivotally support the pair of the vertical rolls respectively in a freely turnable manner. In the universal rolling mill 1, in a position on a more outlet side than the vertical rolls 4, 5 in the pair of the vertical roll chocks 6, 7, straightening rollers 9, 10 are provided which are pivotally supported freely rotatably in the same direction as the rotational direction of the vertical rolls 4, 5 and which straighten the bend in the right and left directions of the rolled material 8 to be rolled. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得具有相对简单结构的通用轧机,并且确实地拉伸待轧制材料的左右弯曲而不形成缺陷,并且不需要巨大的万能轧制投资,并且获得 在万能轧机中矫正轧制材料的方法。 解决方案:万能轧机1具有一对上下水平卷轴2,3,一对左右垂直辊4,5和一对垂直辊轴承座6,7,其可枢转地支承一对 垂直辊分别以可自由转动的方式进行。 在万能轧机1中,在一对垂直辊轴承座6,7中的垂直辊4,5的更多出口侧的位置上设有矫直辊9,10,该矫直辊9,10可自由旋转地支承在其上 方向作为垂直辊4,5的旋转方向,并且使待轧制的轧制材料8的左右方向上的弯曲变直。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Rolling method of shape steel having flange
    • 带法兰的成型钢的轧制方法
    • JP2009262157A
    • 2009-11-12
    • JP2008110771
    • 2008-04-21
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • HAYASHI SHINYANIKAIDO HITOSHIIDA MAKIMIURA YOSUKE
    • B21B1/088
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a product having good quality without causing defects of dimension and shape even when carrying out formation of extensive web heights from the case of having no increase in a web height to the case of performing expansion of the web height exceeding 50 mm through a pair of roll sets. SOLUTION: An oblique roll type rolling mill is arranged for rolling between an intermediate rolling process and a finish rolling process of a shape steel rolling process including a rough rolling process, the intermediate rolling process, and the finish rolling process. In a method of rolling a shape steel having a flange of a series having a web height not less than 600 mm which performs the expansion of the web height while rolling down an excessive metal part at both sides of a web of a material to be rolled, when a roll axis of an oblique roll is projected to a horizontal surface in parallel with a rolling direction and an angle made between the projected roll axis and a surface perpendicular to the rolling direction is made to θh, and the roll axis of the oblique roll is projected to the surface perpendicular to the rolling direction and an angle made between the projected roll axis and the surface in parallel with the rolling direction is made to θv, rolling is carried out by setting the relation between θh and θv to be θh COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了制造质量好的产品,即使在不增加卷材高度的情况下进行尺寸和形状的缺陷的情况下,即使在进行膨胀的情况下 纸幅高度超过50毫米通过一对辊组。 解决方案:倾斜辊式轧机布置成在包括粗轧,中间轧制和精轧过程的形状轧制工艺的中间轧制和精轧过程之间进行轧制。 在轧制具有卷筒高度不小于600mm的一系列的凸缘的成形钢的方法中,该轧辊高度不小于600mm,这样可以在轧制材料卷材两侧的多余的金属部分的同时, 当倾斜辊的辊轴与轧制方向平行地投影到水平表面并且在投影的辊轴和与轧制方向垂直的表面之间形成的角度被设置为θh时,倾斜的辊轴 将辊向垂直于轧制方向的表面投影,并且将与轧制方向平行的投影辊轴和表面之间的角度设为θv,通过将θh和θv之间的关系设定为θh< θv。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for straightening shape steel
    • 用于形成形状钢的方法和装置
    • JP2009248146A
    • 2009-10-29
    • JP2008100094
    • 2008-04-08
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • IDA MAKI
    • B21D3/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for straightening a shape steel with high accuracy and high efficiency. SOLUTION: Both ends 2a of a shape steel 2 are restricted by a clamp 10, and the tensile force is applied in the longitudinal direction of the shape steel 2 by a cylinder power unit 5, and the yield stress is applied in the entire section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the shape steel 2. Thus, the shape steel 2 is in the full section yield state. A roll supporting part 16 is moved to an arbitrary position, and the displacement is given in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the shape steel 2 via a roll 18 by the operation of a pressing mechanism 17. By moving the roll supporting part 16 in the longitudinal direction of the shape steel 2 while the pressing mechanism 17 is operated, arbitrary displacement orthogonal to the longitudinal direction can be given continuously in the longitudinal direction of the shape steel 2. Thus, at an arbitrary position of the shape steel 2 in the full section yield state, the shape steel 2 can be straightened in a very easy manner by applying the displacement from the side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种以高精度和高效率矫直成形钢的方法和装置。 解决方案:形状钢2的两端2a被夹具10限制,并且通过圆柱体动力单元5沿着成形钢2的纵向施加张力,并且屈服应力施加在 整个截面与形状钢2的纵向正交。因此,成形钢2处于全部屈服状态。 辊支撑部16移动到任意位置,并且通过压紧机构17的操作,经由辊18在与成形钢2的长度方向正交的方向上进行位移。通过移动辊支撑部16 在加压机构17的作用下,在形状钢2的长度方向上,能够沿着成形钢2的长度方向连续地赋予与长度方向正交的任意位移。因此,在成形钢2的任意位置 在全截面屈服状态下,通过从侧面施加位移,能够以非常容易的方式使钢2成形。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT