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1. 发明专利

JP2010162498A Method of manufacturing modified biomass 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造改良生物质的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010162498A
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：JP2009007771
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： Nagoya Univ , Nippon Oil Corp , 国立大学法人名古屋大学 , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： HORIZOE HIROTOSHI , AOKI NOBUO , NIWA MASAHIRO , OTA HARUHISA
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J3/00 , B02C19/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing modified biomass applicable to large scale production of a fuel such as bioethanol, with which the modified biomass with sufficiently enhanced chemical and/or biological reactivity is effectively obtained.
SOLUTION: The method of manufacturing modified biomass comprises: a first step of pressing liquid phase water 100 at 80-360°C into a pressure vessel 1 filled with biomass 10; a second step of holding a mixture containing the biomass 10 and the water 100 for one minute to two hours in the pressure vessel 1 at a temperature of 140-360°C and under the condition of a pressure not lower than a saturated water vapor pressure at that temperature; and a third step of explosively crushing the biomass 10 by depressurizing the inside of the pressure vessel 1 to vaporize at least a part of the liquid phase water 100.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种制造适用于大规模生产诸如生物乙醇的燃料的改性生物质的方法，通过该方法可有效获得具有足够增强的化学和/或生物反应性的改性生物质。解决方案：制造改性生物质的方法包括：将80-360℃的液相水100压入填充有生物质10的压力容器1中的第一步骤; 在压力容器1中在140-360℃的温度和在不低于饱和水蒸气压的压力的条件下将含有生物质10和水100的混合物保持1分钟至2小时的第二步骤在那个温度下以及通过减压压力容器1的内部来使生物质10爆炸性破碎以汽化至少一部分液相水100的第三步骤。（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2009102540A Manufacturing method for lubricant base oil 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油基础油的制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009102540A
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：JP2007276532
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO
IPC分类号： C10G45/64 , C10G2/00 , C10M105/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for a lubricant base oil having a high viscosity index and a low pour point capable of producing it from normal paraffin series hydrocarbons with a high yield.
SOLUTION: The manufacturing method for the lubricant base oil includes a process to put the normal paraffin series hydrocarbons or its hydrogenating decomposed object in contact with a hydrogenating isomerizing catalyst for hydrocarbons under existence of hydrogen, wherein the hydrogenating isomerizing catalyst for hydrocarbons contains the first zeolites having a unidimensional porous structure consisting of a 10- or 8-membered ring where the content A of those elements contributing to development of solid acids among the elements constituting the skeleton structure defined by expression (1): content A (mol%)=[molar number of elements contributing to development of solid acids among elements constituting the skeleton structure]/[total molar number of elements constituting the skeleton structure(excluding oxygen atom)]×100, remain below 0.2 mol%, the second zeolites produced through hydrothermal synthesis under existence of the first zeolites and having the same skeleton structure as the first zeolites where the content A defined by expression (1) ranges between 0.2-8 mol%, and at least one of metals belonging to Group VIII and Group VI according to the periodic table of elements.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种具有高粘度指数和低倾点的润滑油基础油的制造方法，能够以高收率生产正链烷烃系列烃。解决方案：润滑油基础油的制造方法包括将正链烷烃系烃或其氢化分解对象与存在氢气的烃类的氢化异构化催化剂接触的方法，其中烃的氢化异构化催化剂含有第一沸石具有由10或8元环组成的一维多孔结构，其中构成由表达式（1）定义的骨架结构的元素中有助于显影固体酸的那些元素的含量A：含量A（摩尔％）= [构成骨架结构的元素中有助于固体酸发展的元素的摩尔数] / [构成骨架结构的元素的总摩尔数（除氧原子外）]×100保持在0.2摩尔％以下，第二沸石产生通过第一沸石存在下的水热合成并具有相同的骨架结构作为第一种沸石，其中由表达式（1）定义的含量A在0.2-8摩尔％范围内，以及根据元素周期表的属于第VIII族和第VI族的金属中的至少一种。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2007269824A Method for producing liquid fuel base material 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产液体燃料基材料的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007269824A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：JP2006093501
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： C10G35/095
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing the liquid fuel base material, attaining high selectivity of an intermediate fraction and sufficiently lowering pour point of the intermediate fraction when carrying out isomerization treatment of a normal paraffin-based hydrocarbon.
SOLUTION: The method for producing the liquid fuel base material comprises bringing a catalyst having a laumontite structure in which ≥20% of ion exchange site is substituted with proton into contact with a normal paraffin-based hydrocarbon to carry out isomerization treatment.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种制造液体燃料基材的方法，当进行正链烷烃类烃的异构化处理时，获得中间馏分的高选择性并充分降低中间馏分的倾点。解决方案：液体燃料基材的制造方法包括将具有被质子取代≥20％的离子交换部位的铝蒙脱石结构的催化剂与正常的链烷烃类烃接触进行异构化处理。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2007269823A Method for producing lubricating oil base oil 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑油基油的生产方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007269823A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：JP2006093500
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： C10G65/12 , B01J29/74 , B01J37/30 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/00 , C10M101/02 , C10M105/04 , C10M177/00 , C10N30/02 , C10N70/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a lubricating oil base oil by which the lubricating oil base oil having high viscosity index and low pour point can be obtained in high yield from n-paraffin-based hydrocarbon.
SOLUTION: The method for producing the lubricating oil base oil comprises obtaining the lubricating oil base oil through a process for making a catalyst containing a zeolite having a laumontite structure in which ≥20% of ion exchange site is substituted with proton act on n-paraffin-based hydrocarbon or its hydrocracked product.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题的方法：提供一种可以从正链烷烃类烃以高收率获得具有高粘度指数和低倾点的润滑油基础油的润滑油基础油的制造方法。＆lt; P＆gt;解决方案：润滑油基础油的制造方法包括：通过制造含有以质子作用取代有≥20％的离子交换部位的具有凹凸结构的沸石的催化剂的方法获得润滑油基础油正链烷烃类烃或其加氢裂化产物。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2009101308A Hydroisomerization catalyst for hydrocarbons, method for preparing the same, and method for preparing base material of liquid fuel 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于烃类的氢化催化剂，其制备方法以及制备液体燃料基料的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009101308A
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：JP2007276529
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO
IPC分类号： B01J29/83 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/10 , C10G2/00 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G65/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydroisomerization catalyst for hydrocarbons having high activity and high isomerization selectivity capable of obtaining a middle distillate of a low pour point from normal-paraffinic hydrocarbons with a high yield.
SOLUTION: The hydroisomerization catalyst for hydrocarbons is characterized by comprising a second zeolite having a skeleton structure wherein the content A defined by equation (1): Content A (mol%) = [molar number of elements contributing to developing solid acidity relative to elements constituting the skelton structure] / [total molar number of elements constituting the skelton structure (excluding oxygen atom)]×100, of an element constituting the skeleton structure and contributing to developing its solid acidity relative to the elements constituting the skeleton structure is from 0.2 to 8 mol%, which skeleton structure is the same as that of a first zeolite, with the second zeolite having been prepared by hydrothermal synthesis in the presence of the first zeolite of a unidimensional microporous structure comprised of a ten or an eight membered ring wherein the content A defined by equation (1) of the elements constituting the skeleton structure and contributing to developing its solid acidity relative to the element constituting the skeleton structure is lower than 0.2 mol%, and at least one species of metal selected from the group consisting of the species of metal belonging to Group VIII or Group VI in the Periodic Table.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有高活性和高异构选择性的烃的加氢异构化催化剂，其能够以高产率从正链烷烃获得低倾点的中间馏分。解决方案：用于烃的加氢异构化催化剂的特征在于包括具有骨架结构的第二沸石，其中由式（1）定义的含量A：含量A（摩尔％）= [有助于显现固体酸度相关元素的摩尔数构成骨架结构的元素构成骨架结构的元素的总摩尔数（构成骨架结构的元素的总摩尔数）×100构成骨架结构的元素的总固体成分的摩尔数×100，构成骨架结构的元素有助于发展其固体酸度 0.2〜8摩尔％，其骨架结构与第一沸石相同，第二沸石是在第一沸石存在下通过水热合成制备的，该第一沸石是由十元或八元组成的一维微孔结构环，其中构成骨架结构的元件由式（1）定义的内容A并有助于显影其相对于构成骨架结构的元素的固体酸度低于0.2mol％，以及选自周期表中属于第VIII族或第VI族的金属种类的至少一种金属。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2007246663A Method for hydrotreating 有权
标题翻译：氢化方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007246663A
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：JP2006071205
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： C10G65/00 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/02 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/14 , C10G47/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for hydrotreating a paraffinic hydrocarbon by which the yield of both a component useful as a fuel base and a component useful as a lubricating oil base can be improved without increasing the amount of a catalyst and the low-temperature fluidity of the component useful as the fuel base can sufficiently be improved. SOLUTION: The method for the hydrotreating is carried out as follows. A material which is to be treated and contains the paraffinic hydrocarbon is passed through a first catalyst bed having a hydrocracking ability and/or a hydroisomerization ability and a second catalyst bed having a higher hydrocracking ability and/or hydroisomerization ability than those of the first catalyst bed in the presence of hydrogen in the order mentioned. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于加氢处理链烷烃的方法，通过该方法可以提高用作燃料基质的组分和可用作润滑油基质的组分的产率，而不增加催化剂的量，可以充分提高用作燃料基料的组分的低温流动性。解决方案：加氢处理方法如下进行。待处理并含有链烷烃的材料通过具有加氢裂化性和/或加氢异构化能力的第一催化剂床和比第一催化剂具有更高加氢裂化性和/或加氢异构化能力的第二催化剂床在氢气存在下按所提到的顺序进行床。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2006070230A Desulfurization method of heavy oil 审中-公开
标题翻译：重油脱硫方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006070230A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：JP2004258719
申请日：2004-09-06
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , WAKU TOSHIO , SAWARA WATARU , TANAKA YUICHI , HAYASAKA KAZUAKI , KONNO HIROBUMI
IPC分类号： C10G45/02 , C10G45/08
CPC分类号： C10G29/06 , C10G9/00 , C10G55/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method to realize prolongation of a catalyst life in a desulfurization step of a heavy oil.
SOLUTION: This desulfurization method of the heavy oil comprises an operation in which the heavy oil is decomposed at a decomposition rate of ≤10% in a state where the heavy oil concentration is diluted to ≤90 mass% by a dilution medium.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种在重油脱硫工序中延长催化剂寿命的方法。解决方案：该重油的脱硫方法包括在通过稀释介质将重油浓度稀释至≤90质量％的状态下，将重油以≤10％的分解速率分解的操作。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

8. 发明专利

JP2005279382A Hydrocracking catalyst and method of manufacturing liquid hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：氢化裂化催化剂及其制备液体烃的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005279382A
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：JP2004094817
申请日：2004-03-29
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO , IKEDA MASAKAZU , WAKU TOSHIO
IPC分类号： B01J29/12 , B01J21/02 , B01J29/068 , B01J29/22 , B01J29/44 , B01J29/74 , B01J37/00 , C10G47/16 , C10G47/18
CPC分类号： B01J29/068 , B01J21/02 , B01J29/126 , B01J29/22 , B01J29/44 , B01J29/7415 , B01J37/0009 , B01J2229/20 , B01J2229/42 , C10G2400/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly active hydrocracking catalyst for paraffinic hydrocarbons giving a high yield of middle distillate and a low fluid point of produced light oil. SOLUTION: The catalyst contains crystalline aluminosilicate and alumina boria and one or more noble metals of the group VIII in the periodic table. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供用于石蜡烃的高活性加氢裂化催化剂，产生高产率的中间馏分和低产出的轻油的液体点。解决方案：催化剂含有结晶硅铝酸盐和氧化铝的氧化硼以及周期表第VIII族的一种或多种贵金属。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2005320379A Method for producing liquid hydrocarbon 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产液体烃的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005320379A
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：JP2004137708
申请日：2004-05-06
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO , WAKU TOSHIO , IKEDA MASAKAZU
IPC分类号： C10G65/12 , C10G45/62 , C10G45/64 , C10G47/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a liquid hydrocarbon suitable as a liquid fuel satisfying high middle distillate selectivity and low pour point of produced gas oil from a paraffinic hydrocarbon.
SOLUTION: A hydrogenative isomerization step essentially free from hydrogenative decomposition is placed before a hydrogenative decomposition or hydrogenative isomerization step of a paraffinic hydrocarbon.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2005270858A Catalyst for manufacturing hydrocarbon which is rich in olefin 有权
标题翻译：用于制造富含烯烃的烃类的催化剂
公开(公告)号：JP2005270858A
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：JP2004089664
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Nippon Oil Corp , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： AOKI NOBUO , SEKI HIROYUKI , AZUMA MASAHIRO , WAKU TOSHIO , IKEDA MASAKAZU
IPC分类号： B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/04 , C07C9/00 , C07C11/02 , C10G2/00
CPC分类号： Y02P20/52
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst for manufacturing a hydrocarbon which is rich in olefin from a synthetic gas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide as a main ingredient. SOLUTION: The catalyst is characterized by containing cobalt(A) and an alkaline metal(B) in a molar ratio of 0.10≤B/A≤0.30 to solve the problems. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

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