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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst, production method for the catalyst and reforming method by the catalyst
    • 碳氢化合物改性催化剂,催化剂生产方法和催化剂改性方法
    • JP2006181399A
    • 2006-07-13
    • JP2004356491
    • 2004-12-09
    • Nikki Universal Co LtdTeikoku Oil Co Ltd帝国石油株式会社日揮ユニバーサル株式会社
    • AKIYAMA KAZUYAGOTO TAKASHIHARA KOJIKAGANOI SHOICHIYAMAZAKI TOSHINORIKURIMURA HIDEKI
    • B01J23/46B01J21/16B01J37/08B01J37/18C01B3/40
    • Y02P20/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst having high activity, stable at a high temperature and excellent in durability, a production method for the catalyst and a reforming method using the catalyst in order to obtain hydrogen and a synthesis gas by reforming hydrocarbon.
      SOLUTION: The catalyst has a molded body of a heat-resistant inorganic oxide; and a covering layer on a surface of the molded body containing a metal-containing solid-solution composition (M+HT/S) obtained by heating an active metal-containing hydrotalcite compound (M-HT) is active in a reforming reaction, has sufficient mechanical strength even in a reaction condition of 700-1,200°C and is excellent in durability. The catalyst can be manufactured by the production method including a step for coating the surface of the molded body constituted by the heat-resistant inorganic oxide with a water slurry containing the active metal-containing hydrotalcite compound (M-HT) and forming the covering layer containing M-HT; and a step for heating the molded body provided with the covering layer to the temperature of 500°C or higher under a reduction atmosphere and reducing/treating it.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有高活性,高温稳定和耐久性优异的催化剂,催化剂的制备方法和使用该催化剂的重整方法以通过重整获得氢气和合成气 烃。 解决方案:催化剂具有耐热无机氧化物的成型体; 在含有含活性金属的水滑石化合物(M-HT)得到的含金属固溶体组合物(M + HT / S)的成形体表面上的覆盖层在重整反应中具有活性, 即使在700-1200℃的反应条件下也具有足够的机械强度,并且耐久性优异。 催化剂可以通过包括用含有活性金属的水滑石化合物(M-HT)的水浆料涂覆由耐热无机氧化物构成的成型体的表面的步骤的制造方法制造,并形成覆盖层 含有M-HT; 以及在还原气氛下将设置有覆盖层的成型体加热至500℃以上的温度并进行还原处理的工序。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Solid electrolyte membrane-type reactor
    • 固体电解膜型反应器
    • JP2006298664A
    • 2006-11-02
    • JP2005118794
    • 2005-04-15
    • Nippon Steel CorpTeikoku Oil Co Ltd帝国石油株式会社新日本製鐵株式会社
    • ITO WATARUSAKON TADASHIHIRANO KENJINAGAI TORUKURIMURA HIDEKIYAMAZAKI TOSHINORI
    • C01B3/38B01D53/22B01D69/10
    • Y02P20/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supporting membrane-type membrane-type reactor having a new structure which provides gas species having high utilization value, such as synthesis gases, by a high efficiency chemical conversion reaction by employing a structure for eliminating the influence of the gas diffusion in a porous support. SOLUTION: The solid electrolyte membrane-type reactor has reaction structure of a three layer structure comprising a porous support 1, a dense layer 2 comprising an oxygen ion-electron mixed conductive solid electrolyte formed on the support 1, and a catalyst layer 3 formed on the dense layer 2, wherein a gas 4 to be treated containing a hydrocarbon as main component is supplied onto the surface of the catalyst layer 3 and a high purity oxygen gas 5 is supplied onto the surface of the porous support 1 side, respectively. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有新结构的支撑膜型膜型反应器,其通过采用消除结构的方式通过高效率化学转化反应提供诸如合成气体的具有高利用价值的气体种类 多孔载体中气体扩散的影响。 解决方案:固体电解质膜型反应器具有包括多孔载体1的三层结构的反应结构,包含形成在载体1上的氧离子电子混合导电固体电解质的致密层2和催化剂层 3,其中将含有烃作为主要成分的待处理气体4供应到催化剂层3的表面上,并将高纯度氧气5供应到多孔载体1侧的表面上, 分别。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Catalyst for reforming methane-containing gas and method for manufacturing synthetic gas
    • 用于改造含甲烷气体的催化剂和制造合成气的方法
    • JP2005288259A
    • 2005-10-20
    • JP2004105009
    • 2004-03-31
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & TechnologyTeikoku Oil Co Ltd帝国石油株式会社独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • KURIMURA HIDEKIKAGANOI SHOICHIYAMAZAKI TOSHINORIITO TAKASHIHAYAKAWA TAKASHIINABA MIEKOANDREI TSUIGANOKU
    • B01J23/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce an inexpensive and high-performance catalyst used in a reforming reaction of a methane-containing gas, and to provide a method for manufacturing a synthetic gas using the same.
      SOLUTION: The method comprises manufacturing the synthetic gas using the catalyst for reforming of the methane-containing gas produced by sintering a hydrotalcite-like layered compound represented by the formula (I); [(M(II)
      2+ )
      1-x (M(III)
      3+ )
      x (OH
      - )
      2 ]
      x+ [(A
      n- )
      x/n ].mH
      2 O (I) (wherein M(II)
      2+ is Mg
      2+ alone or a combination of Mg
      2+ with Ni
      2+ , Co
      2+ , Zn
      2+ , Cr
      2+ or Fe
      2+ ; M(III)
      3+ is Al
      3+ alone or a combination of Al
      3+ with Co
      3+ , Cr
      3+ or Fe
      3+ ; the sum of ions other than Mg
      2+ and Al
      3+ is 30.0 mol% or lower based on the total of the metal cations; (x) is ≥0.24 and ≤0.33; A
      n- are n-valent anions present between layers and on surfaces of the layered compound; and at least a part of A
      n- ions is anions derived from an organic metal complex of Ru, Pt, Pd, Rh or Ir).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了生产用于含甲烷气体的重整反应中使用的便宜且高性能的催化剂,并提供使用该催化剂制造合成气体的方法。 解决方案:该方法包括使用通过烧结由式(I)表示的类水滑石层状化合物制备的含甲烷气体的重整用催化剂来制造合成气体; [(M(II) 2 + 1-x (M(III) 3 + X ( OH - 2 ] X + [(A N - X / N ]其中M(II) 2 + 单独使用Mg或SP + 2 + ,具有Ni 2 + ,Co 2 + ,Zn 2 + ,Cr 2 + 或Fe 2 + ; M(III) 3 + 是单独的A1 3 + 或Al 3 + > Co 3 + ,Cr 3 + 或Fe 3 + ; Mg以外的离子之和 2 + 并且Al 3 + 基于金属阳离子的总量为30.0mol%或更低;(x)≥0.24和≤0.33; A n - 存在于层之间和层状化合物的表面上的价阴离子;并且至少一部分A n - / SP>离子是衍生自Ru,Pt,Pd,Rh或Ir的有机金属络合物的阴离子)。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI