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    • 1. 发明专利
    • BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM
    • JP2001292532A
    • 2001-10-19
    • JP2000103864
    • 2000-04-05
    • NISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TADA TOMOSHI
    • H02J7/00H01M10/44H01M10/48H02J7/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems associated with the cost of battery replacement of a secondary battery unit, in which a plurality of batteries in minimum unit are connected in series. SOLUTION: In a system, a birectional inverter 4, having on the series side a secondary battery unit 3 with a plurality of batteries B1 to Bn connected in series, is linked on the alternating-current side with a power system through a linkage transformer 5. The batteries B1 to Bn of the secondary battery unit 3 are connected in parallel with normally open bypass switches S1 to Sn, and faulty battery is isolated electrically from other batteries in series connection by turning on the bypass switch, corresponding to the faulty battery to continue the operation of the inverter 4. The secondary battery unit 3 is constituted of electrolyte-circulating secondary batteries, so that faulty battery can be replaced by replacing only the electrodes of a single cell (battery) and, batteries can be replaced at a low cost.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • SELF-EXCITING POWER CONVERTER
    • JP2001197666A
    • 2001-07-19
    • JP2000006622
    • 2000-01-14
    • KANSAI ELECTRIC POWER CONISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TOKUDA NOBUYUKIKIKUOKA YASUHEITADA TOMOSHIKAWAKATSU TAKESHI
    • H02J3/01H02M1/12H02M7/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hybrid self-exciting power converter where the capacity of a LC filter placed between a series circuit of a large-capacity rectangular wave converter and a small-capacity PWM converter and a system is reduced. SOLUTION: A hybrid self-exciting power converter, where a large-capacity rectangular wave converter 4 and a small-capacity PWM converter 6 are series- connected with each other, is provided with a control circuit 12 that detects a harmonic current flowing from a power system 1 to a LC filter 11, decomposes the detected harmonic current into harmonic components of a plurality of orders, and causes the small-capacity PWM converter 6 to produce a voltage in the direction, in which it operates against the decomposed harmonic components. Thus, in the self-exciting power converter, the flow of various harmonic components from the system side to the converter side is suppressed through the operation of the small-capacity PWM converter 6. As a result, a small- capacity filter that absorbs only the harmonic components flowing from the large-capacity rectangular wave converter 4 to the system side can be used for the LC filter 11 placed between the system side and the converter side.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • CONTROL METHOD OF POWER STORAGE SYSTEM
    • JP2000341861A
    • 2000-12-08
    • JP14362799
    • 1999-05-24
    • NISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TADA TOMOSHI
    • H02J15/00B60M3/06H02J3/00H02J3/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control method of a power storage system, whereby the demand cutting-out effect of a power system can be exhibited and by recycling the regenerating power of its load its regenerating energy utilized effectively to reduce the power of its receiving end. SOLUTION: In this control method of a power storage system, a load demand WL obtained through integration of every arbitrary time interval the consuming power of a power regenerating load is compared with a preset desired demand WR, and there is compensated every arbitrary time a demand compensating power PC1, which is in matching with the demand difference obtained by the comparison of the load demand WL with the preset desired demand WR. Also, a load power PL of the power regenerating load is compared with a preset peak value PLM of the load power PL, and as a peak-cut power PC2, the exceeding portion is compensated which is obtained, when the load power PL of the power regenerating load exceeds its preset peak value PLM. Furthermore, by using the load power PL as an upper limit value, a compensating power PC equal to the demand compensating power PC1 plus the peak-cut power PC2 is so restricted that it does not exceed the load power PL, and the regenerating power generated in the power regenerating load by the restriction of the compensating power PC is absorbed in the power storage system.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • INVERSE POWER FLOW METHOD OF POWER STORING SYSTEM
    • JP2000175360A
    • 2000-06-23
    • JP34327498
    • 1998-12-02
    • NISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TADA TOMOSHI
    • H02J7/34H02J3/18H02J3/28H02J3/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize the leveling of power by restraining power change and voltage change. SOLUTION: This power storing system is equipped with a battery for storing electric power which is connected with a power system via a converter which system interconnects dispersed power sources containing wind power generation with a commercial power source system, and performs the leveling of power by supplying the power stored in the battery to a load. This inverse power flow method turns generated power of the dispersed power sources and various kinds of information containing weather information and load information into a data base, turns inverse power flow PS to the commercial power source system into a pattern on the basis of the various kinds of information, calculates charge and discharge power PB of the battery from the patterned inverse power flow PS and the generated power PG of the dispersed power sources, charges the battery with the generated power PG of the dispersed power sources in a light load time zone containing night, discharges the stored power of the battery in a heavy load time zone containing daytime, and makes power matched with a load power flow inversely to the commercial power source system.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • CONTROL OF SELF-EXCITED REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATING DEVICE
    • JPH0965574A
    • 1997-03-07
    • JP21350095
    • 1995-08-22
    • NISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • TADA TOMOSHI
    • H02J3/18G05F1/70H02M7/48H02M7/483
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the appearance of the current flow-in or flow-out by means of error component of the inverter voltage while a small-capacity PWM inverter is being operated in a self-excited reactive power compensating device which has a large-capacity rectangular-wave inverter and the small-capacity PWM inverter. SOLUTION: Only when the DC voltage EF of a DC capacitor 12 of a small- capacity PWM inverter becomes the same as or larger than a set value EFREF, a negative power control signal 'k' to correspond to an error component of the inflow inverter power is found. Only when an effective value of the rectifier current IR becomes the same as or larger than a set value IRREF, a positive power control signal 'k' to correspond to an error component of the outflow inverter power is found. Then, an amplitude adjustment signal kICREF which is obtained by multiplying a compensating current command value ICREF by the positive or negative power control signal and an output current control signal VI are added to obtain a final output voltage command signal VFREF and on that signal, the appearance of an error component of the inflow and outflow inverter power during operation of an inverter is prevented.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • INVERTER CIRCUIT
    • JPH03183368A
    • 1991-08-09
    • JP32353189
    • 1989-12-12
    • NISSIN ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • MATSUKAWA MITSURUTADA TOMOSHI
    • H02H7/122H02M7/48
    • PURPOSE:To suppress the magnitude and the rising rate of temporary source short circuit current due to reverse recovery function of a circulation diode in an inverter circuit by connecting a series circuit of the circulation diode and a saturable reactor in parallel with a short circuit current suppressing reactor. CONSTITUTION:A saturable reactor 4 and a circulation diode D0 are connected in series to the plus side of a DC power supply 1 and also connected in parallel with a short circuit current suppressing reactor 2, and a switching circuit is connected to the other end thereof. The saturable reactor 4 exhibits reactor effect upon short circuit of power supply during reverse recovery time interval of circulation diodes D0-D4. At a time point when the saturable reactor 4 exhibits no reactor effect, all circulation diodes D0-D4 have been reversely recovered and provided with reverse block capability, and thereby no short circuit current flow. By such arrangement, short circuit current can be suppressed during an interval after reverse voltage is applied onto the circulation diodes D0-D4 before they are reversely recovered and provided with reverse block capability.