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    • 3. 发明专利
    • SMALL SIZED ANTENNA
    • JPH06204733A
    • 1994-07-22
    • JP1586593
    • 1993-01-06
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SUZUKI TAKAFUMIITO KEIICHIROMICHIGAMI OSAMUISHII OSAMU
    • H01Q9/26H01Q13/08
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for a matching circuit with a feeder, to make the antenna small and highly efficient by exciting a radiating element without contacting of a coupling line. CONSTITUTION:A radiation element 1 and a coupling line 2 are arranged without contacting. The coupling line 2 has the same characteristic impedance as that of a feeder 3. Furthermore, the length L of the radiation element 1 in the direction of an electric field of a major polarized wave is shorter than the length of a linear half wavelength dipole element used in the resonance state, and the element 1 is self-resonated at an operating center frequency and excited through electromagnetic coupling with the coupling line 2. Through the constitution of the small sized as above, since the operating frequency depends only on the shape of the radiation element 1, the coupling line 2 of the same shape is used even for an antenna for a different band. Thus, it is not required to make the design of the coupling line 2 in matching with each characteristic of different radiation elements. Thus, the size is made small and the antenna is made highly efficient.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR
    • JPH0395474A
    • 1991-04-19
    • JP23313489
    • 1989-09-08
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KOSHIMOTO YASUHIRONAGAI YASUHIROITO KEIICHIRO
    • G01R33/02
    • PURPOSE:To measure a low frequency magnetic field with a high S/N ratio by periodically applying a current of critical current density or more to the superconductive plate provided in a magnetic shield and selectively amplifying the frequency coinciding with the current frequency of a magnetoelectric converter. CONSTITUTION:A fixed shield 2 and variable shields 3, 4 are provided so as to cover a magnetoelectric converter 1 and the temp. of the shields 3, 4 is set to temp. slightly lower than superconductivity developing temp. and the current flowing to the shields 3, 4 from an AC current source 12 increases and, when the current value of the current exceeds a critical current value, superconductive characteristics break and susceptibility becomes zero and magnetic flux enters a magnetic field sensor. When the current value becomes the critical current value or less, superconductivity is again developed and the magnetic flux is discharged from the magnetic field sensor and the output from the converter 1 becomes one corresponding to a zero magnetic field. Since a low frequency magnetic field is subjected to AM modulation by the frequency of the current source 12, for example, when a magnetic field signal of DC - several Hz is modulated by a 10kHz AC current like a heart magnetic field and detected, said signal can be detected as a signal having a band of 10kHz + or - several Hz.