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    • 2. 发明专利
    • APPARATUS FOR PREVENTING FOULING OF INNER SURFACE OF PIPE WITH ORGANISMS
    • JPH0647362A
    • 1994-02-22
    • JP22064292
    • 1992-07-28
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • SATO TOMOAKITANAKA YUZOUEDA KOJI
    • B08B9/053B08B9/04E02B1/00
    • PURPOSE:To provide an apparatus capable of economically and certainly performing the removal of organisms such as a shellfishes of Balanidal, Mytilus edulis Linne or the like bonded to the inner surface of the intake pipe of a steam power plant and the prevention of the adhesion of organisms without exerting adverse effect on environment. CONSTITUTION:An apparatus for preventing the fouling of the inner surface of a pipe A with organisms consists of a truck 1 having wheels 4 coming into contact with the inner surface of the pipe A, the propeller 2 attached to the truck 1 and having a brush 5 coming into contact with the inner surface of the pipe provided to the leading end thereof, the rope taking-up drum 7 provided on the upstream side of the pipe A and the rope 8 fixed to the drum 7 at one end thereof and fixed to the rear end part of the truck 1 at the other end thereof. The truck 1 runs through the pipe from the upstream end thereof to the downstream end thereof by the flow of seawater and runs through the pipe from the downstream end thereof to the upstream end thereof by the taking-up of the rope 8 due to the drum 7 and, during this period, the inner surface of the pipe is rubbed with the brush 5 and the organisms bonded to the inner surface of the pipe are removed by the increase of the flow velocity of seawater at the part of the inner surface of the pipe to prevent the fouling with organisms.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • JPH05296673A
    • 1993-11-09
    • JP10646092
    • 1992-04-24
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • AIZAWA KAZUOTANAKA YUZO
    • C21B3/08F22B1/04F27D17/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent silica scale from being adhered to a heat exchanger by a method wherein either cold water or hot water is mixed with furnace slag and they are rapidly cooled and in turn steam is generated, either cold water or hot water is directly contacted with the steam to manufacture hot water and this hot water is utilized as a heat source. CONSTITUTION:Molten slag at a furnace 15 is fed into a slag cooling layer 1, mixed with hot water there and rapidly cooled, thereby water crushing is formed. After the water crushing containing water is fed into a water crushing layer 2, water is dehydrated by a dehydrating machine 3, the dehydrated water crushing is transported out by a transporting conveyor 4 and in turn water from the dehydrating machine 3 is returned back to a hot water tank 5, thereafter the water is sent to a cooling tower 7 by a pump 6, cooled there and then the water is circulated again for the manufacturing of crushed water. Steam separated at the water crushing layer 2 is fed into a barometric condensor 8 released to the surrounding atmosphere acting as a direct contact type heat exchanger through a duct, contacted with cooling water dispersed from the nozzle, the water after being heated is utilized for heating of thermal medium of the heat utilizing equipment 11 at the heat exchanger 10.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • PARTICLE CONCENTRATION CONTROL IN VAPOR PHASE PRODUCTION OF SUPERFINE PARTICLE
    • JPH04170306A
    • 1992-06-18
    • JP29715390
    • 1990-11-05
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • TANAKA YUZOMIZUNO KENICHIRO
    • C01B13/32B01J19/00C01B13/34G05D21/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the spherical superfine particles which are extremely narrow in grain size distribution and have high purity by controlling the concn. of the reaction formed particles with the quantity of the light transmitted through a fine liquid drop group or solid fine particle group as a controlled variable and the concn. of the raw material sent into a reactor as a manipulated variable. CONSTITUTION:Gaseous nitrogen contg. the alkoxide emitted from an alkoxide evaporator 1 in a satd. state is mixed and diluted with the gaseous nitrogen sent from a branch path 6 via a flow rate control valve 11 from a cylinder 10. Further, this gaseous mixture is mixed with the gaseous nitrogen contg. the steam emitted from a water evaporator 2 in a satd. state in a nucleus generator 4 where the seed particles to constitute nuclei are formed by a hydrolysis reaction. The gas contg. the seed particles is cooled in a condenser 5 to a supersatd. state and is subjected to nuclear condensation with the seed particles as nuclei and is thereby made into a liquid drop aerosol. This liquid drop aerosol is sent to a main reactor 8. The alkoxide of the liquid drops sent to the main reactor 8 is mixed with the excess amt. of the steam sent from the water evaporator 3 in the above-mentioned reactor and the individual liquid drops are changed by the hydrolysis reaction to the solid particles. The solid particles formed in such a manner are captured by the filter of a capturing device 9.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • COOLING SYSTEM FOR SUBWAY TRAIN
    • JPH01256773A
    • 1989-10-13
    • JP8346688
    • 1988-04-05
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • AIZAWA KAZUOTANAKA YUZO
    • F25D3/00B60H1/32F25D3/06
    • PURPOSE:To cool subway train without discharging heat from the vehicles in tunnels or at platforms by circulating a sherbet-like cold latent heat storage agent from a cold heat storage vessel to heat exchangers in the cars, and installing air circulating blowers in front of or at the rear of the heat exchangers. CONSTITUTION:A freezing unit 3 and a sherbet-like-ice making machine 4 are operated using night electric power to convert a fusion latent heat storage agent stored in a melted liquid storage 5 into a sherbet-like cold latent heat storage agent of 50% ice that is stored in a cold latent heat storage tank 6. Before operating a train, a loading valve 9a provided on the rear car of the train is connected to a sherbet supply line 9 to transfer the cold latent heat storage agent from the cold latent heat storage tank 6 to cold heat storages 13 in the cars 1 in parallel by a sherbet supply pump 7. During operation, the air inside the cars is circulated by indoor blowers 16, and cold latent heat storage agents in the cold heat storages 13 are circulated to heat exchangers 15 by slurry pumps 14 to cool the inside of the cars without affecting the thermal environment in tunnels and platforms.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • JPH05311214A
    • 1993-11-22
    • JP11592892
    • 1992-05-08
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • TANAKA YUZOAIZAWA KAZUO
    • C21B3/08F27D15/02
    • PURPOSE:To make molten slag of a blast furnace resources of good quality water-granulated slag at the same time, to recover a large quantity of exhaust heat at a high temp. CONSTITUTION:In the method which produces the water-granulated slag 10 by jetting water to the molten slag 1 of the blast furnace, etc., in a slag cooling vessel 6 and rapidly cooling and also recovers the generated heat directly through a heat exchanger, the slag cooling vessel 6 is operated in the atmosphere. A slag supplying tube 2 for supplying molten slag 1 has so sufficient cross sectional area as to be able to correspond to the variation in the molten slag supplying quantity and is made to flow without filling up the molten slag. In order to prevent suction of the air into the slag cooling vessel 6 through the upper space of the slag supplying tube 2, on the way of the slag supplying tube 2, suction gas exhaust parts 3, 4 having a little lower pressure than the atmosphere are arranged. By using such equipment, the heat is recovered by heat exchangers 17, 18 from steam directly generated by the heat exchange.