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    • 1. 发明专利
    • POLISHING DEVICE
    • JPH10326760A
    • 1998-12-08
    • JP13473997
    • 1997-05-26
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • OTANI AKIRA
    • H01L21/304
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the dispersion of the device characteristic of a polishing device by uniformizing a polishing cloth in the radial direction of a turntable and the film thickness distribution of an interlayer insulating film caused by the polishing cloth. SOLUTION: A polishing device which flattens the upper surface of a dielectric formed on a semiconductor substrate is provided with a turntable 21, the upper surface of which is coated with a polishing cloth 22 attached to the upper surface and spindles 231 and 232 which press-contact the semiconductor substrate with the upper surface of the turntable 21 through a water pad 26, so that the upper surface of the dielectric may come into contact with the polishing cloth 22. The polishing device is also provided with a nozzle 28 which supplies an abrasive to the polishing cloth 22 on the surface of the turntable 21, and a pressurizing jig 27 which is positioned so that the jig 27 may press-contact the polishing cloth 22 with the dielectric substance, in such a way that the contact are between the cloth 22 and the upper surface of the dielectric may become wider on the outer peripheral side than the central side and constantly maintains the visco-elastic deformation of the polishing cloth 22 in the radial direction of the turntable.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • POLISHING DEVICE
    • JPH1133902A
    • 1999-02-09
    • JP19660497
    • 1997-07-23
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • OTANI AKIRA
    • B24B37/013H01L21/304B24B37/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To confirm a discrimination of finishing of a polishing process on the basis of a change of torque by providing a pressure measuring means for measuring the torque applied to spindles with the rotation of a surface plate. SOLUTION: A surface plate 21, to which a polyurethane polishing cloth 22 is fitted, is formed of a rigid material such as ceramic, and rotatable spindles 241 , 242 are provided just over an area, which is separated from the center of the surface plate 21 at about R/2, with a space between them. The spindles 241 , 242 are rotated by rotary motors 261 , 262 . Piezoelectric elements 251 , 252 for measuring the torque to be applied from the surface plate 21 through wafers 29,, 29, are arranged in the spindles 241 , 24, The torque to be applied to the spindles 241 , 242 is small at the initial time of the polishing, and the torque is gradually increased with a progress of the polishing. A stage difference of a surface between the wafers 291 , 292 is eliminated by polishing, and when the polishing progresses to the polishing of a flat film, torque change is eliminated. Consequently, this time when the torque change is eliminated is discriminated as the end of the polishing process.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • POLISHING DEVICE
    • JPH1119864A
    • 1999-01-26
    • JP17397097
    • 1997-06-30
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • OTANI AKIRA
    • B24B53/017H01L21/304B24B37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce dispersion of a device characteristic, by uniformizing a polishing cloth in a radial direction of a surface plate, and uniformizing film thickness distribution of an inter-layer insulating film caused by the above uniformity. SOLUTION: A polishing device flatting an upper surface of a dielectric of a wafer surface comprises a surface plate 21 mounting a polishing cloth 22 in an upper surface, wafer pressurizing mechanism 241 , 242 bringing a wafer into press contact on an upper surface of the surface plate 21 to be rotatable, nozzle 35 supplying an abrasive material to the polishing cloth 22 in a surface of the surface plate 21, diamond dresser 34 making a rotary motion while pressurized by the polishing cloth 22 to prevent jamming thereof, and a radiation thermometer 311 , 312 measuring a temperature in at least two parts of a position of half of a radius of the surface plate 21 and an edge part. Based on temperature distribution in a surface of the surface plate obtained by these thermometer, a function controlling at least a dress time by the diamond dresser is provided.