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    • 8. 发明专利
    • OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTIVE COMPOUND MATERIAL
    • JPH03190016A
    • 1991-08-20
    • JP32893089
    • 1989-12-19
    • NGK INSULATORS LTD
    • SEIKE SHOJISHIMIZU HIDEKIOKAJIMA HISAKAZU
    • H01B12/02H01L39/14
    • PURPOSE:To relax a thermal shock and prevent a damage and degradation of characteristic even if an oxide superconductive compound material having a multilayer perovskite structure is dipped in liquid nitrogen by coating the periphery of the oxide superconductive compound material with a coating layer which satisfies a specified condition. CONSTITUTION:The periphery of an oxide superconductive conductor 11 composed of Y-Ba-Cu-O group compound and having the perovskite structure is coated with silicone rubber 12 at the predetermined thickness under the condition that the interface with the peripheral surface is free. Furthermore, the periphery of the rubber 12 is packed with the aluminium material 13 to form an oxide superconductive compound material. The coating layer 12 made of the silicone rubber 12 has airtight property and non-permeability, and the relation of thermal conductivity at a room temperature and the mean thickness of the coating layer 12 satisfies a formula I. Furthermore, since the conductor 11 and the layer 12 are not jointed, they are not constrained mutually against the thermal strinkage. Even if the compound material is dipped in liquid nitrogen, the thermal shock is relaxed to prevent the damage and degradation of characteristic. In the formula, the unit of the mean thickness is cm, and the unit of the thermal conductivity is cal/cm.sec deg.C.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER-COMBINED INSULATOR AND PRODUCTION THEREOF
    • JPH02256004A
    • 1990-10-16
    • JP31339989
    • 1989-12-04
    • NGK INSULATORS LTD
    • SEIKE SHOJINOZAKI MASAYUKIIKEDA KOJI
    • G02B6/46G02B6/44H01B17/14
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the optical fiber-combined insulator which is simple in the production process and has high long-term reliability by using glass having the coefft. of thermal expansion approximate to the coefft. of thermal expansion of ceramics for insulators as a sealing material for the end of a through-hole. CONSTITUTION:The central part 2-1 of the through-hole 2 at the axial center of at least 1 pieces of the optical fibers 3 from which the coating part corresponding to the glass sealing part is previously removed and the insulator 1 is sealed with silicone rubber 6 which is one example of an org. insulating material. The optical fibers 3 between the central part 2-1 of the through-hole 2 and the aperture part 2-2 of the through-hole 2 having preferably a taper are sealed by an inorg. or org. adhesive agent 7 having heat resistance. The optical fibers 3 and a cylindrical body 4 consisting of conductive ceramics, metals, etc., having an optical fiber insertion hole in the bottom as well as the cylindrical body 4 and the aperture 2-2 at the end part of the through-hole 2 are hermetically sealed by the glass 5. The optical fiber part projecting from the aperture 2-2 from the outside is reinforced by coating this part with the silicone rubber 6. The optical fiber-combined insulator which is simple in the production process and has the high reliability is obtd. in this way.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL-FIBER COMPLEX INSULATOR AND ITS MANUFACTURE
    • JPH01246724A
    • 1989-10-02
    • JP7202988
    • 1988-03-28
    • NGK INSULATORS LTD
    • SEIKE SHOJIOGURI NORIYASUNAKAJIMA ISAO
    • G02B6/46G02B6/44H01B17/00H01B19/00
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a crack and the like of an insulator and to reduce the cost by using an inorganic glass with the thermal expansion coefficient close to that of the porcelain of the insulator as the sealing material, and sealing only at both ends of the penetrating hole of the insulator. CONSTITUTION:While a sealing member which consists of a spacer 4 to stop the glass flow and a glass 5 for sealing is provided in the hole expansion at the end of an insulator 1, an end protective member 6 which consists of a resin or a rubber-form elastic body to protect a photo-fiber 3 is provided at the outside projection of the sealing member, and the end is sealed up. Or in the other way, inside a ceramics tube, or a conductive ceramics or metallic tube 7 with the outer diameter to be inserted to an inside hole 2, a spacer 4 and a sealing glass 5 are arranged, and after both ends are capped with a heat- resisting resin or the like, the tube body 7 and the inside hole 2 are sealed to seal up the both ends without forming the hole expansion. As the glass type binder of the sealing material, PbO-B2O3 type glass is used, and the value A of (thermal expansion coefficient of the insulator porcelain/thermal expansion coefficient of the sealing glass material) of the glass type binder is made in the scope 1