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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Polyester conjugate fiber, method for producing the same and woven or knit fabric
    • 聚酯连接纤维,其制造方法和织物或针织织物
    • JP2006144166A
    • 2006-06-08
    • JP2004335447
    • 2004-11-19
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co LtdMitsubishi Rayon Textile Co Ltd三菱レイヨン・テキスタイル株式会社三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • SHIRAI TAKESHISEIKO HIROMIKATAYAMA HIROSHISASAKI TATSUHIKO
    • D01F8/14D01D4/02D03D15/00D03D15/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyester conjugate fiber having good appearance with little color density difference between fibers even by dyeing after blending with a polyethylene terephthalate fiber and imparting a woven or knit fabric with extremely high stretchability.
      SOLUTION: The conjugate fiber is a side-by-side conjugate fiber composed of (A) a block copolymer having high intrinsic viscosity and composed of a polytetramethylene terephthalate component and a polyoxytetramethylene glycol component and (B) a polyethylene terephthalate having low intrinsic viscosity and a viscosity difference of ≥0.5 from the copolymer A. The conjugate fiber has a Young's modulus of 20-60 cN/dtex and crimps to develop a cloth shrinkage of ≥40% in the form of a woven or knit fabric. The conjugate fiber is produced by ejecting a composite flow composed of two kinds of molten streams having a viscosity difference of ≥0.5 through an ejection hole inclined relative to an axis perpendicular to the spinneret surface at an angle of 10-45° toward the side of the high-viscosity polymer.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:即使通过在与聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维共混后进行染色并赋予机织或针织物具有极高的拉伸性,提供具有外观良好,纤维间色差差小的聚酯复合纤维。 < P>解决方案:复合纤维是由(A)具有高特性粘度的嵌段共聚物组成的并列共轭纤维,由聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯组分和聚氧四亚甲基二醇组分组成,和(B)低聚物 特性粘度和粘度差≥0.5。共轭纤维的杨氏模量为20-60cN / dtex,卷曲以编织或针织织物的形式产生≥40%的布收缩率。 复合纤维通过以相对于垂直于喷丝板表面的轴线倾斜的喷射孔喷射由两种具有≥0.5的粘度差的熔融流组成的复合流体,以10-45°的角度朝向 高粘度聚合物。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Bi-component fiber-spinning spinneret device
    • 双组分纤维纺丝纺丝装置
    • JP2003313723A
    • 2003-11-06
    • JP2002119544
    • 2002-04-22
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • SASAKI TATSUHIKOWATANABE TAKASHI
    • D01D5/30D01D4/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bi-component fiber-spinning spinneret device which can stably spin bi-component fibers having an excellent latent crimp-developing property and comprising polymers having a large melt viscosity difference therebetween for a long time.
      SOLUTION: This bi-component fiber-spinning spinneret device (10) having many nozzles (2) for together extruding the two polymers (A, B) is characterized in that the two polymers (A, B) having different viscosities are respectively extruded from the nozzles (2), so that the lamination surfaces (4) of the polymers are formed in a constant direction and that dent grooves which are extended in a direction non-parallel to the lamination surfaces of the two polymers (A, B) and whose at least one ends communicate with a mold release liquid- supplying portion.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 解决问题的方案:提供一种双组分纤维纺丝喷丝头装置,其可以稳定地旋转具有优异的潜在卷曲显影性能的双组分纤维,并且包括长时间内具有较大熔体粘度差的聚合物。 解决方案:具有多个用于共挤出两种聚合物(A,B)的喷嘴(2)的双组分纤维纺丝喷丝头装置(10)的特征在于具有不同粘度的两种聚合物(A,B) 分别从喷嘴(2)挤出,使得聚合物的层压表面(4)沿恒定方向形成,并且沿与两个聚合物(A,D)的层压表面不平行的方向延伸的凹槽, B),并且其至少一端与脱模液体供应部分连通。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO