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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Polymer particles for carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber and carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber
    • 碳纤维预聚物丙烯腈纤维和碳纤维前体丙烯纤维聚合物颗粒
    • JP2009185273A
    • 2009-08-20
    • JP2008181309
    • 2008-07-11
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • SHIMOZAWA NOBUYUKINIIMEN YUSUKEFUJII YASUYUKI
    • C08F220/44D01F6/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain polymer particles excellent in dispersibility and solubility into a solvent; and to provide a method for producing a carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber, which reduces maintenance work in a filtration process by decreasing undissolved polymer particles to improve the stability of the production process of the acrylic fiber. SOLUTION: The polymer particles for the carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber satisfy the following requirements (1) to (5): (1) comprising 95-99.5 mass% of acrylonitrile monomer units and 0.5-5 mass% of acrylamide monomer units as essential components; (2) optionally comprising 0-4.5 mass% of vinyl monomer units copolymerizable with acrylonitrile; (3) having a bulk density of >0.30 g/cm 3 and ≤0.40 g/cm 3 ; (4) having an average particle size of ≥30 μm and ≤40 μm; and (5) having a porosity of ≤30% in the surface layer with a thickness of ≤5 μm from the surface. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:获得在溶剂中的分散性和溶解性优异的聚合物颗粒; 并且提供一种生产碳纤维前体丙烯酸纤维的方法,其通过减少未溶解的聚合物颗粒来减少过滤过程中的维护工作,以提高丙烯酸纤维的生产过程的稳定性。 解决方案:碳纤维前体丙烯酸系纤维的聚合物粒子满足以下要求(1)〜(5):(1)包含95-99.5质量%的丙烯腈单体单元和0.5〜5质量%的丙烯酰胺单体单元 作为必要组成部分; (2)任选地包含0-4.5质量%的可与丙烯腈共聚的乙烯基单体单元; (3),其体积密度> 0.30g / cm 3 / SP>和≤0.40g/ cm 3 SP SP 3; (4)具有≥30μm的平均粒径和≤40​​μm的平均粒径; 和(5)表面层的厚度≤5μm的孔隙率≤30%。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for imparting electroconductivity to nonconductive sample and method for observing nonconductive sample
    • 将非电导率电极导电的方法和观察非导电性样品的方法
    • JP2008075104A
    • 2008-04-03
    • JP2006253002
    • 2006-09-19
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • FUJII YASUYUKI
    • C23C14/34H01J37/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for imparting electroconductivity to a nonconductive sample so as to obtain a clear SEM image even when the sample is observed at high magnification, and to provide a method for observing the nonconductive sample.
      SOLUTION: The method for imparting electroconductivity to the nonconductive sample includes coating electroconductive particles on the nonconductive sample to form a film with a thickness of 5 nm or less. The electroconductive particles include primary particles with diameters of 3 nm or smaller, and are made from at least one material preferably selected from among platinum, gold and tungsten. The observation method includes observing the nonconductive sample which has been treated with the above method, with a scanning electron microscope.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种赋予非导电性试样的导电性的方法,以便即使在高倍率下观察样品时也能获得清晰的SEM图像,并提供观察非导电性试样的方法。 解决方案:向非导电样品赋予导电性的方法包括在非导电样品上涂覆导电颗粒以形成厚度为5nm或更小的膜。 导电颗粒包括直径为3nm或更小的一次颗粒,并且由至少一种优选选自铂,金和钨的材料制成。 观察方法包括用扫描电子显微镜观察用上述方法处理的非导电样品。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Cross-sectional sample preparation method for wet porous fiber
    • 湿多孔纤维的跨部分样品制备方法
    • JP2013092420A
    • 2013-05-16
    • JP2011233911
    • 2011-10-25
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • FUJII YASUYUKI
    • G01N1/28G01N1/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method to obtain the cross section of fiber in order to observe the inner structure of porous fiber in a wet state by SEM.SOLUTION: Provided is a method to obtain the cross section of fiber in order to observe the inner structure of porous fiber in a wet state, comprising the steps of: performing drying treatment to fiber; performing resin embedding treatment to the fiber subjected to the drying treatment; cross-sectionally processing the fiber subjected to the resin embedding treatment; and removing the embedded resin from the fiber subjected cross-sectionally processed, in this order.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种获得纤维截面的方法,以便通过SEM观察湿态的多孔纤维的内部结构。 解决方案:提供了获得纤维横截面以便观察湿态多孔纤维的内部结构的方法,包括以下步骤:对纤维进行干燥处理; 对经过干燥处理的纤维进行树脂包埋处理; 对经过树脂嵌入处理的纤维进行横截面加工; 并且依次进行横截面处理的纤维中去除嵌入树脂。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for producing acrylonitrile-based precursor fiber
    • 生产基于丙烯腈的前置纤维的方法
    • JP2009287146A
    • 2009-12-10
    • JP2008142445
    • 2008-05-30
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • MATSUMURA HIROKOFUJII YASUYUKIFUTAI TAKESHI
    • D01F6/18D01D4/02D01F9/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method by which an atmosphere of a gas layer between a discharge surface of a spinneret and a liquid surface of a coagulation bath is kept uniform without using a device for spinning of a complicated structure when spinning is carried out by a dry-jet wet spinning method and acrylonitrile-based precursor fibers having a dense surface and high homogeneity can be produced even when a spinning environment fluctuates.
      SOLUTION: The method for producing the acrylonitrile-based precursor fibers includes a dope preparing step of dissolving an acrylonitrile-based polymer containing 90 mass% or more of acrylonitrile in a solvent, regulating the polymer concentration to 17-25 mass%, and keeping the spinning dope at 50-80°C, and a spinning step of discharging the spinning dope from the spinneret having 50 to 500 discharge holes having a hole diameter of 0.02-0.5 mm and disposed at a pitch between the holes of 0.5 to 3.5 mm at 0.2-20 g/h based on one discharge hole, running the dope through the gas layer having a distance from the discharge surface of the spinneret to the liquid surface of the coagulation bath of 2-25 mm, and then directly introducing the dope into the coagulation bath at a temperature of 0-30°C, and having a concentration of an organic solvent of 70-90 mass%.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种方法,其中喷丝板的喷出表面和凝固浴的液面之间的气体层的气氛保持均匀,而不需要在旋转时使用复杂结构的纺丝装置 通过干式喷射湿式纺丝法进行,即使纺丝环境波动,也可以制造具有致密表面,高均匀性的丙烯腈系前体纤维。 解决方案:制备丙烯腈基前体纤维的方法包括将溶剂中含有90质量%以上丙烯腈的丙烯腈系聚合物溶解在溶剂中的调色剂准备工序,将聚合物浓度调节为17〜25质量% 并将纺丝原液保持在50-80℃,以及纺丝步骤,将具有50至500个孔径的喷丝头的纺丝原液排出至孔径为0.02-0.5mm的排出孔,并以0.5至0.5的间距设置至 基于一个排出孔以0.2-20g / h的速度为3.5mm,通过从喷丝板的排出表面到凝固浴的液面的距离为2〜25mm的气体层,将涂料直接导入 在0-30℃的温度下将其掺入凝固浴中,并且有机溶剂的浓度为70-90质量%。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Dyeable polypropylene fiber
    • 可聚合聚丙烯纤维
    • JP2009041124A
    • 2009-02-26
    • JP2007205626
    • 2007-08-07
    • Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd三菱レイヨン株式会社
    • FUJII YASUYUKIYAMAMOTO HIROSHISHIMIZU YOSHISHIGE
    • D01F6/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polypropylene fiber in which a polyester composition is finely dispersed and which has a good dyeable property. SOLUTION: Provided are the dyeable polypropylene fiber having the following requirements (1) to (5), and its production method. Therein, (1) the diameter of the polyester composition in the fiber is 200 nm or less; (2) the degree of dispersion in the fiber is 60% or less; (3) the content of the polyester composition is 3 to 30 mass%; (4) the melting point of the polyester composition is 200°C or less; (5) the dispersing agent is contained in a range of 0.01 to 10 mass%. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供聚酯组合物细分散并具有良好可染性的聚丙烯纤维。 解决方案:提供具有以下要求(1)至(5)的可染色聚丙烯纤维及其制备方法。 其中,(1)纤维中聚酯组合物的直径为200nm以下; (2)纤维中的分散度为60%以下; (3)聚酯组合物的含量为3〜30质量% (4)聚酯组合物的熔点为200℃以下; (5)分散剂的含量为0.01〜10质量%。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT