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1. 发明专利

JP2007193952A Fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2007193952A
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：JP2006008228
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： ITO EIKI , TSURUMAKI SHIGERU , MORIGA TAKUYA , YAMADA AKIHIKO , YAMADA TAMOTSU , SATO AKIO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , NOJIMA SHIGERU , OMOTO SETSUO , HORI KEIICHI , NAKATANI IKUO
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/522
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell having constitution capable of easily surely removing organic impurities contained in air without newly producing an electrode catalyst poisoning material, increasing air temperature, decreasing a system efficiency, and complicating system constitution.
SOLUTION: For example, the fuel cell having constitution by sucking in air around the fuel cell and supplying it with a blower 6 in an air supply system 3 connected to a PEFC stack 1 is equipped with an organic impurity removing device 7 installed in the air supply system 3, making to flow air around the fuel cell sucked with the blower 6, and removing organic impurities contained in the air during flowing by adsorbing with an adsorbent (activated carbon, a plaster coated plate, or adsorbing gel).
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题的方案：提供一种能够容易地确定地去除空气中所含有机杂质的结构的燃料电池，而不会重新生成电极催化剂中毒材料，增加空气温度，降低系统效率，并使系统结构复杂化。解决方案：例如，燃料电池具有通过在燃料电池周围吸入空气并在与PEFC堆叠1连接的供气系统3中供给鼓风机6的构造，配备有安装有机杂质去除装置7 在供气系统3中，使吸入鼓风机6的燃料电池周围的空气流动，通过用吸附剂（活性炭，石膏涂布板或吸附凝胶）吸附除去流动中包含的空气中的有机杂质。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2011037937A Method for producing modified coal 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产改性煤的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011037937A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：JP2009184127
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： NAKAGAWA KEIICHI , OMOTO SETSUO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , SATO FUMIAKI
IPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10B53/00 , C10B57/10
CPC分类号： C10B57/10 , C10L9/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing modified coal which can inhibit spontaneous ignition at low cost without using a volatile component such as tar separated and collected by dry distillation.
SOLUTION: The method for producing modified coal includes: a drying step S1 in which dried coal 2 is obtained by drying low-quality coal 1; a dry distillation step S2 in which dry-distilled coal 5 is obtained by dry-distilling the dried coal 2 that has been obtained in the drying step S1; a mixing step S3 in which the dry-distilled coal 5 that has been obtained in the dry distillation step S2 is mixed with fine powder coal 3 that has been generated and collected during the drying in the drying step S1; and a compression molding step S4 in which modified coal 7 is obtained by compression molding mixed coal 6 that has been obtained in the mixing step S3.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够以低成本抑制自发点燃的改性煤的制造方法，而不使用挥发性成分如通过干馏分离和收集的焦油。解决方案：改性煤的制造方法包括：通过干燥低质量煤1得到干燥煤2的干燥工序S1; 干馏步骤S2，其中通过干燥步骤S1中获得的干燥煤2干法蒸馏得到干馏5; 在干燥步骤S1中将在干燥步骤S2中获得的干馏出的煤5与在干燥步骤S1中干燥时产生和收集的细粉煤3混合的混合步骤S3; 以及压缩成型步骤S4，其中通过在混合步骤S3中获得的混合煤6进行压缩成型获得改性煤7。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2006263656A Suspending/mixing apparatus and system for generating electricity by using the same and solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：悬挂/混合装置及其使用方法生产电力系统和固体聚合物电解质燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2006263656A
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：JP2005088615
申请日：2005-03-25
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , Nippon Oil Corp , 三菱重工業株式会社 , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： MATSUDA NAOHIKO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , YAGI KATSUKI , SEIKE TADASHI , IKEDA TETSUSHI , YAMAMOTO AKIRA
IPC分类号： B01F5/20 , B01F5/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/521
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suspending/mixing apparatus in which incompatible liquids can be suspended/mixed mechanically without using a chemical substance and to provide a system for generating electricity by using the suspending/mixing apparatus and a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
SOLUTION: The suspending/mixing apparatus for mixing water with oil in a suspended state is provided with: a suspending/mixing part for suspending/mixing two or more incompatible liquids mechanically; a plurality of inlet parts which are fit to the inlet side of the suspending/mixing part and through which incompatible liquids are respectively introduced into the suspending/mixing part; and a suspended/mixed liquid discharging part to be fit to the outlet side of the suspending/mixing part. The suspending/mixing part is composed of: a spraying/mixing nozzle for spraying two or more liquids while mixing them; an inflow-side chamber arranged on the inflow side of the spraying/mixing nozzle for covering the inflow side thereof; and an outflow-side chamber arranged on the discharge side of the spraying/mixing nozzle for covering the discharge side thereof. The plurality of inlet parts are fit to the inflow-side chamber and the suspended/mixed liquid discharging part is fit to the outflow-side chamber.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种悬浮/混合装置，其中不使用化学物质可以不混合的液体悬浮/混合，并且通过使用悬浮/混合装置和固体聚合物电解质提供发电系统燃料电池。解决方案：将悬浮状态的水与油混合的悬浮/混合装置设置有：用于机械地悬挂/混合两种或更多种不相容液体的悬浮/混合部件; 多个入口部分，其配合到悬挂/混合部分的入口侧，并且通过该入口部分将不相容的液体分别引入到悬浮/混合部分中; 和悬浮/混合液体排出部分，以配合到悬浮/混合部分的出口侧。悬挂/混合部分由喷雾/混合喷嘴组成，用于在混合的同时喷射两种或更多种液体; 流入侧室，布置在喷雾混合喷嘴的流入侧，用于覆盖其流入侧; 以及设置在喷雾混合喷嘴的喷出侧的流出侧室，用于覆盖排出侧。多个入口部分配合到流入侧室，并且悬浮/混合液体排放部分配合到流出侧室。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2005015292A Fuel reformer 有权
标题翻译：燃料改造
公开(公告)号：JP2005015292A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：JP2003184311
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： MATSUDA NAOHIKO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , YAGI KATSUKI , OMOTO SETSUO , YASUTAKE SATONOBU , YOSHIDA HIROHISA
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small fuel reformer which effectively uses heat of a heating gas generated in a combustion chamber, is excellent in start-up characteristic and reduces cost-related loads. SOLUTION: The fuel reformer is provided with a tubular insulated vessel 1 which includes an interior space, a burner 2 which is located at the bottom of the interior space and generates a flame in an upward direction and a first multiple tubular vessel 7 which is located inside the interior space and is filled with a reforming catalyst 3. A tubular vessel 16 is filled with a catalyst 15 for transforming CO within a high temperature range and is placed above the tubular insulated vessel 1 leaving a space. The reformer is further provided with second multiple tubular vessels 31 and 38 which house the tubular insulated vessel 1 and the tubular vessel 16, respectively. Spaces between tube walls in the upper parts of the second multiple tubular vessels 31 and 38 are filled with a catalyst 30 for reducing CO concentration within a low temperature range, and spaces between tube walls in the lower parts are filled with a catalyst 35 for removing CO. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供有效地利用在燃烧室中产生的加热气体的热量的小型燃料重整器，起动特性优异并且降低了成本相关的负载。解决方案：燃料重整器设置有管状绝热容器1，其包括内部空间，位于内部空间底部并产生向上方向的火焰的燃烧器2和第一多管状容器7 其位于内部空间内部并且填充有重整催化剂3.管状容器16填充有用于在高温范围内转化CO的催化剂15，并且放置在管状隔热容器1的上方留下空间。重整器还设置有分别容纳管状绝缘容器1和管状容器16的第二多个管状容器31和38。在第二多个管状容器31和38的上部的管壁之间的空间填充有用于在低温范围内降低CO浓度的催化剂30，并且在下部的管壁之间的空间填充有用于除去的催化剂35 CO。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2007308318A Reforming apparatus and its operation method 审中-公开
标题翻译：改造装置及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007308318A
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：JP2006137186
申请日：2006-05-17
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , Nippon Oil Corp , 三菱重工業株式会社 , 新日本石油株式会社
发明人： MATSUDA NAOHIKO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , YAGI KATSUKI , GOTO AKIRA , MAEDA SEIJI , SEIKE TADASHI , YAMAMOTO AKIRA
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reforming apparatus which has an enhanced heat-insulation performance of the fuel reforming section and can be built at a lower cost and in a smaller size and an operation method of the apparatus. SOLUTION: The apparatus has the heat insulation material 4 surrounding the circumference of the fuel reforming section 2 and the water-cooling tube 5 spirally wound around the circumference of the cylinder 27 surrounding the circumference of the heat insulation material 4. The first raw material water 31 flowing in the water-cooling tube 5 is boiled by absorbing the heat from the fuel reforming section 2 (the reforming catalyst layer 18). This heat is transferred to the water-cooling tube 5 via the heat insulation material 4 from the inside of the heat insulation material 4 (the heat leaks from the heat insulation material 4). COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种具有提高的燃料重整部分的隔热性能并且可以以较低的成本和较小的尺寸和该装置的操作方法构建的重整装置。解决方案：该装置具有围绕燃料重整部分2的圆周的隔热材料4和围绕围绕着隔热材料4周围的气缸27的圆周螺旋卷绕的水冷却管5.第一通过吸收来自燃料重整部2（重整催化剂层18）的热而在水冷管5中流动的原料水31沸腾。通过隔热材料4从隔热材料4的内部（隔热材料4的热量泄漏）将该热量传递给水冷管5。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2002372395A Heat exchanger 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：JP2002372395A
公开(公告)日：2002-12-26
申请号：JP2001183600
申请日：2001-06-18
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： SATO KEIICHI , YOKOO KAZUTOSHI , HASHIMOTO RITSUO , HIRAI ETSURO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , MATSUDA NAOHIKO
IPC分类号： F28F13/18 , F28D21/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prolong the service life of the evaporator of a heat exchanger by lowering the temperature of combustion gas in the evaporator. SOLUTION: The heat exchanger which vaporizes and superheats a liquid raw material 24 is provided with the evaporator 11 which vaporizes the material 24, and a superheater 17 which partially vaporizes the material 24 and superheats a gaseous raw material produced by the partial vaporization of the material 24. The evaporator 11 is constituted of fins 13 and plates 14 both of which are coated with a catalyst. The superheater 17 is constituted of fins 20 and a tube 19 both of which are coated with the catalyst. The superheater 17 and evaporator 11 are arranged in this order from the flowing direction of the combustion gas.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过降低蒸发器中的燃烧气体的温度来延长热交换器的蒸发器的使用寿命。解决方案：对液体原料24进行蒸发和过热的热交换器设置有使材料24蒸发的蒸发器11和使材料24部分蒸发并使由材料部分汽化产生的气态原料过热的过热器17 蒸发器11由翅片13和板14构成，两者都涂覆有催化剂。过热器17由翅片20和管19构成，两者均涂覆有催化剂。过热器17和蒸发器11从燃烧气体的流动方向依次排列。

7. 发明专利

JP2012131911A Method for gas treatment of coal 有权
标题翻译：煤气处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2012131911A
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：JP2010285504
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： NAKAGAWA KEIICHI , OMOTO SETSUO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , ASAHARA JUNJI
IPC分类号： C10B47/40 , C10B57/10
CPC分类号： C10L5/04 , C10B49/04 , C10B57/10 , C10L5/447 , C10L9/08 , F23K1/04 , F23K2201/20 , F23K2203/20 , F26B17/04 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for gas treatment of coal capable of preventing a mesh from clogging by coal while controlling fall of coal through the mesh.SOLUTION: In this method for gas treatment of coal, coal 1, 2 are loaded on moving mesh conveyors 111, 112 having the quadrilateral mesh; and heated gases 11, 12 are circulated above and below so as to bring the heated gases 11, 12 into contact with the coal 1, 2 through the mesh of the mesh conveyors 111, 112. In the method, two layers of coal for lower level stacking 1A, 2A (Dl>2Lss) having a diameter Dl that is greater than twice the length Lss of a short side of the mesh of the mesh conveyors 111, 112 are loaded on the mesh of the mesh conveyors 111, 112; and coal for upper level stacking 1B, 2B (Du≤2Lss) having a diameter Du that is twice the length Lss or less are loaded on the coal for the lower level stacking 1A, 2A.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种煤的气体处理方法，其能够防止煤被煤堵塞，同时控制煤通过网的下降。解决方案：在煤的气体处理方法中，煤1,2装载在具有四边形网格的移动网状输送机111,112上; 并且加热的气体11,12在上下循环，以使加热的气体11,12通过网状输送机111,112的网与煤接触。在该方法中，两层煤用于较低的具有直径D1大于网状输送机111,112的网眼的短边长度Lss的两倍的水平堆叠1A，2A（D1> 2Lss）被装载在网状输送机111,112的网格上; 用于较低层次的堆叠1A，2A的煤的上层堆叠1B，2B（Du≤2Lss）的煤，其直径Du为长度Lss或更小的两倍。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2012126856A Coal deactivation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：煤炭灭活装置
公开(公告)号：JP2012126856A
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：JP2010281183
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： SATO KEIICHI , TANIZAKI KEIJI , OMOTO SETSUO
IPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C10L9/06
CPC分类号： C10L9/083 , C10B57/08 , C10L9/08 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coal deactivation apparatus which can easily perform deactivation of coals having various compositions under necessary and sufficient conditions.SOLUTION: The coal deactivation apparatus 100 is configured by including: a separating device 117 that separates out a portion of the improved coal 2 deactivated in a treatment apparatus body 111; an evaluation apparatus body 121 into which the sample 3 of the improved coal 2 separated out by the separating apparatus 117 is supplied; a blower 122 and heater 123 that supply air 102 at the evaluation temperature Tt to the evaluation apparatus body 121; a temperature sensor 125 that detects the temperature Te of the air 102 that has heat-treated the sample 3 in the evaluation apparatus body 121; and a control unit 130 that, when the temperature Te of the air 102 is equal to or below the lower limit Tel on the basis of information from the temperature sensor 125, determines whether or not the temperature Tc of the process gas 103 is equal to or below the lower limit Tl and if the process gas temperature exceeds the lower limit Tl, controls the heater 114 to reduce the temperature Tc of the process gas 103 by a prescribed value Tfd.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在必要和充分的条件下容易地进行具有各种组成的煤的失活的煤失活装置。解决方案：停煤装置100包括：分离装置117，其将处理装置主体111中的一部分改进的煤2分离; 评价装置主体121，其中供给由分离装置117分离出的改进型煤2的样品3; 将评价温度Tt的空气102供给到评价装置主体121的鼓风机122和加热器123; 检测在评价装置主体121中对样品3进行热处理的空气102的温度Te的温度传感器125; 以及控制单元130，其基于来自温度传感器125的信息，当空气102的温度Te等于或低于下限值Tel时，确定处理气体103的温度Tc是否等于或低于下限T1，如果处理气体温度超过下限T1，则控制加热器114将处理气体103的温度Tc降低预定值Tfd。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2011037938A Apparatus for modifying coal 审中-公开
标题翻译：修改煤炭的设备
公开(公告)号：JP2011037938A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：JP2009184128
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： NAKAGAWA KEIICHI , OMOTO SETSUO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , SATO FUMIAKI
IPC分类号： C10L9/06 , C10B57/00 , C10B57/10 , C10L5/08 , C10L5/26 , C10L9/08
CPC分类号： C10B57/10 , C10L5/08 , C10L5/26 , C10L5/361 , C10L9/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for modifying coal which can greatly save labor, cost and time required for treatment for inhibiting spontaneous ignition of coal.
SOLUTION: The apparatus 100 for modifying coal includes: a drying unit 111 for drying low-quality coal 1; a briquetter 114 for compression molding the dried low-quality coal 1; a hydration vessel 116, a mesh conveyor 117 and the like for hydrating a compression-molded coal briquette 2 with water 101 that is in a liquid state; and a mesh conveyor 122, a ventilation hood 123 and the like for oxidizing the hydrated coal briquette 2 with air 102.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种改进煤的设备，其可以大大节省用于抑制煤的自发点燃的处理所需的劳动力，成本和时间。解决方案：用于改性煤的设备100包括：用于干燥低质量煤1的干燥单元111; 用于压缩干燥的低质量煤1的压块机114; 水合容器116，网状输送机117等，用于将压缩成型的煤块2与处于液态的水101进行水合; 以及用空气102氧化水合煤团块2的网状输送机122，通气罩123等。（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2008198539A Fuel cell power generation system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池发电系统
公开(公告)号：JP2008198539A
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：JP2007034274
申请日：2007-02-15
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： ISHIBASHI NAOHIKO , OMOTO SETSUO , TANIZAKI KEIJI , MATSUDA NAOHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell power generation system capable of effectively using a hydrocarbon system raw material with enlargement restrained and enabling a sure start-up operation.
SOLUTION: The fuel cell power generation system is provided with valves 34, 35 for switching a fuel gas delivery port of a reformer 40 to either a fuel gas acceptance port of a fuel cell main body 60 or a fuel burner 43, and a control device 70. When temperature in the reformer 40 becomes a first regulation temperature Tx or more, the device 70 opens the valve 35 with valves 33, 34 closed and controls a valve 31 to send and supply a necessary and sufficient amount of hydrocarbon system raw material 1 as a raw material for combustion of the fuel burner 43 into a catalyst chamber 42. When temperature in the reformer 40 becomes a second regulation temperature Ty or more, the device 70 opens the valves 33, 34 with the valve 35 closed and controls a valve 31 to send and supply a necessary and sufficient amount of hydrocarbon system raw material 1 as fuel gas for power generation of the fuel cell main body 60 into a catalyst chamber 42.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种能够有效地利用扩大抑制的烃系原料进行燃料电池发电系统，能够进行确定的启动运转。解决方案：燃料电池发电系统设置有用于将重整器40的燃料气体输送口切换到燃料电池主体60或燃料燃烧器43的燃料气体接收端口的阀34,35，以及控制装置70.当重整器40中的温度变为第一调节温度Tx以上时，装置70打开阀35，阀33,34关闭，并且控制阀31以发送和供给足够量的烃系统原料1作为燃料燃烧器43燃烧到催化剂室42中的原料。当重整器40中的温度变为第二调节温度Ty或更高时，装置70打开阀33,34，阀35关闭，控制阀31向燃料电池主体60发电的燃料气体作为燃料气体供给必要量的烃系原料1，作为催化剂室42.版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

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