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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for controlling ice storage tank
    • 控制储冰罐的方法
    • JP2003021367A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001203541
    • 2001-07-04
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • SHIBUYA SEIJINAKAZAWA KUNIYASUAZEBIRU KIYOUICHIRO
    • F24F5/00F25C5/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for controlling an ice storage tank capable of extracting water or brine at a temperature not higher than a specified temperature for a required time even if the working temperature is low.
      SOLUTION: The method for controlling the ice storage tank cools a heat medium by ice produced by freezing water in the ice storage tank and making ice grow. The method comprises the steps of receiving in the tank the heating medium for cooling cooled by a refrigeration machine and freezing water by the heating medium to make the ice grow; receiving a heated secondary side heating medium (water or brine) from an inlet of the tank; cooling the secondary heat medium by melting the ice which has grown and supplying the secondary side heat medium to the outside through an outlet of the tank and; interrupting cooling of the secondary side heat medium to make ice remain in the tank at an specified ice packing factor when the condition is satisfied that the ice packing factor(IPF) in the tank reaches a specified value during cooling of the secondary side heat medium.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种控制能够在不高于指定温度的温度下提取水或盐水所需时间的冰储存罐的方法,即使工作温度低。 解决方案:控制储冰罐的方法是通过在储冰罐中冷冻水而产生的冰来冷却热介质并使冰增长。 所述方法包括以下步骤:在所述槽中接收由制冷机冷却的冷却用加热介质,并且通过所述加热介质冷冻水以使所述冰生长; 从罐的入口接收加热的次级侧加热介质(水或盐水); 通过熔化已经生长的冰并通过罐的出口将次级侧热介质供应到外部来冷却二次热介质; 当二次侧热介质的冷却期间满足罐内的冰封装系数(IPF)达到规定值时,以特定的冰封装系数,中断二次侧热介质的冷却,使冰保持在罐内。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ice heat accumulator
    • 冰箱蓄热器
    • JP2003021365A
    • 2003-01-24
    • JP2001203542
    • 2001-07-04
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • SHIBUYA SEIJINAKAZAWA KUNIYASUWADA MAKOTOTAITOU KAZUMA
    • F24F5/00F24F11/02F25B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ice heat accumulator which enhances reliability of control and which reduces cost.
      SOLUTION: The ice heat accumulator 1 of is connected to a freezing machine 2 which evaporates and vaporizes refrigerant with an evaporator 8 to cool brine, an ice heat storage tank 14, brine circulating paths 8a, 16, 18, and 20 where the brine circulates between the evaporator of the freezing machine and the ice heat storage tank, a heat exchanger 22 for cooling which supplies cooling water to an air conditioner 24, and brine circulating paths. This device is equipped with brine connecting paths 22b, 30, and 32 which are arranged so that the brine flows between all or part of these brine circulating paths and the heat exchanger and a flow path switching means 34 and 40 which are arranged so that the ice heat storage tank 14 or the heat exchanger 22 for cooling are connected so as to be changeable selectively for the freezing machine and so that the freezing machine 2, the heat exchanger 22 for cooling and the ice heat storage tank 14 are connected in series.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种提高控制可靠性并降低成本的冰蓄热器。 解决方案:冰蓄热器1连接到冷冻机2,冷冻机2用蒸发器8蒸发并蒸发制冷剂,以冷却盐水,冰储存罐14,盐水循环路径8a,16,18和20,其中盐水循环 在冷冻机的蒸发器和冰蓄热箱之间,将用于向空调24供应冷却水的冷却用热交换器22和盐水循环路径。 该装置配备有盐水连接路径22b,30和32,其被布置成使得盐水在这些盐水循环路径的全部或部分之间流动,并且热交换器和流路切换装置34和40被布置成使得 冰蓄热箱14或用于冷却的热交换器22被连接成可以选择性地冷冻机,并且冷冻机2,冷却用热交换器22和冰蓄热箱14串联连接。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ICE STORAGE SYSTEM
    • JPH07120016A
    • 1995-05-12
    • JP27051093
    • 1993-10-28
    • KANSAI ELECTRIC POWER COMITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KIMURA MASAHIROKITAGUCHI NOBUONAKAZAWA KUNIYASUHIDA YOSHINORI
    • F24F5/00F25C1/00
    • PURPOSE:To equally distribute ice to each of thermal storage tanks so as to effectively perform a large amount of thermal storage by providing a device for relieving supercooled water from the state of being supercooled in the process of delivering to the respective thermal storage tanks the supercooled water transferred by transfer piping. CONSTITUTION:Cooling water is sent from each of a large number of thermal storage tanks 3 provided in order to increase the amount of heat storage to a supercooling device 1 through supply pipes 6 by means of a cooling water circulating pump 5, and is cooled in the supercooling device 1 by use of an external cold heat source to become supercooled water of a temperature not higher than 0 deg.C and not lower than -4 deg.C. The supercooled water 2 flows through a header 7 and is sent through distribution parts 10 and branching pipes 8 to each of the thermal storage tanks 3. The header 7 is extended to an area above the thermal storage tanks 3 provided farthest from the supercooling device 1, and the rear end of the header 7 is provided with an elbow 9 connected to the branching pipe 8 so as to transfer the supercooled water 2 to the thermal storage tanks 3. The supercooled water 2 is made to fall onto collision plates 4 provided as a device for relieving the supercooled water from the state of being supercooled. Thus, collision is given to the supercooled water so that part of the supercooled water changes into ice to form sherbet-like ice 11 in the thermal storage tanks 3.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CLATHRATE COLD STORAGE SYSTEM
    • JPH0719772A
    • 1995-01-20
    • JP15081393
    • 1993-06-22
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • NAKAZAWA KUNIYASUANDO YOSHIMASA
    • F28D20/00
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to adjust the number of revolution of a stirrer corresponding to amounts of formation and amounts of decomposition of clathrate. CONSTITUTION:A temperature transmitter 20 is provided to sense medium temperature of a clathrate cold storage tank and a temperature transmitter 21 is provided to sense brine temperature on the outlet side of a brine circulation line 8, and at a control unit, the operation number of revolution of a stirrer 7 is changed in response to medium temperature sensed at the temperature transmitter during cold storage and the operation number of revolution of the stirrer 7 is changed in response to brine temperature sensed at the transmitter 21 during cooling. By this method, during the cold storage, the number of revolution of the stirrer 7 is adjusted based on medium temperature of the clathrate cold storage tank to produce clathrate, and during the cooling, the number of revolution of the stirrer 7 is adjusted based on brine temperature to decompose clathrate.