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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Refrigeration cycle device, refrigeration and air-conditioning device, and water heater
    • 制冷循环装置,制冷和空气调节装置以及水加热器
    • JP2013011438A
    • 2013-01-17
    • JP2012230504
    • 2012-10-18
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • YAMASHITA KOJIMAEKAWA TAKESHIMORIMOTO HIROYUKIHAMADA MAMORUTASHIRO TAKESUKE
    • F28F1/32F25B39/02F25B47/02F25D21/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such a problem that in a conventional refrigeration cycle device, a fin used in an evaporator has not been subjected to surface processing for improving the performance in frost formation, and moisture in air is therefore condensed to adhere on a surface of the evaporator as droplets when a refrigerant of 0°C or lower is supplied to the evaporator to cause frost formation on the surface of the evaporator, and then a position of the adhesion is not specified to cause the droplets to coalesce easily and coagulate after growing as large droplets, thereby increasing air trunk pressure loss due to unevenness of a frost layer to deteriorating the performance in frost formation.SOLUTION: A large number of pores are provided on the fin used in the evaporator with a predetermined relative distance and diameter, and thereby droplets and ice droplets are formed on ridge lines of the pores on a cooling surface (evaporator) when the moisture in air causes frost formation on the surface of the evaporator. Accordingly, condensed liquid droplets hardly coalesce, the droplets become small in coagulation, and the thin frost layer is formed to reduce the air truck pressure loss. As a result, the performance in frost formation is improved and energy is saved.
    • 解决的问题为了解决现有的制冷循环装置中的问题,在蒸发器中使用的翅片没有进行用于提高霜冻性能的表面处理,因此将空气中的水分冷凝至 当向蒸发器供应0℃或更低的制冷剂时,在蒸发器的表面上粘附在蒸发器的表面上,以在蒸发器的表面上形成结霜,然后没有规定粘附位置使液滴聚结 容易生长后会凝结,大量液滴凝结,从而增加由于霜层不均匀引起的空气干扰压力损失,降低了霜冻性能。 解决方案:在蒸发器中用于预定相对距离和直径的翅片上提供大量孔,并且由此在冷却表面(蒸发器)上的孔的脊线上形成液滴和冰滴 空气中的水分会导致蒸发器表面产生结霜。 因此,冷凝的液滴几乎不会聚结,液滴在凝结中变小,形成薄层霜以减少空气卡车的压力损失。 结果,改善了霜冻形成的能力,节约了能源。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Liquid receiver and refrigerating cycle device using the same
    • 液体接收器和使用其的制冷循环装置
    • JP2012007864A
    • 2012-01-12
    • JP2010146440
    • 2010-06-28
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIMOJI MIHOKOKODA TOSHIHIDETAKENAKA NAOFUMITAMURA ASAKOWAKAMOTO SHINICHIKAGA KUNIHIKOHATOMURA SUGURUYAMASHITA KOJIMORIMOTO HIROYUKI
    • F25B43/02F25B1/00F25B43/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid receiver using oil which has oil density lower than refrigerant density and becomes non-compatible or weakly compatible in a low evaporation temperature region and can highly efficiently return oil to a compressor in a board operating condition.SOLUTION: An accumulator 50 includes: a first closed container 1; an inlet pipe 2 opened in an upper space of the first closed container 1; a first oil return pipe 5 opened in a lower space of the first closed container 1; a second closed container 6 provided on the downstream side of the first closed container 1; an overflow pipe 4 continued to the first closed container 1 and the second closed container 6 and having an upstream side opened at predetermined height within the first closed container 1 and a downstream side opened in an upper space of the second closed container 6; a second oil return pipe 9 opened in a lower space of the second closed container 6; an outlet pipe 3 opened in the upper space of the second closed container 6; and a refrigerant injection pipe 10 fluctuating the retention state of refrigerating machine oil and a refrigerant stored in the second closed container 6.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种油密度低于制冷剂密度的油接收器,并且在低蒸发温度区域中变得不兼容或弱相容性,并且可以高效地将油返回到操作板中的压缩机 条件。 蓄能器50包括:第一密封容器1; 在第一密闭容器1的上部空间内开口的入口管2; 在第一密闭容器1的下部空间中开放的第一回油管5; 设置在第一密闭容器1的下游侧的第二密闭容器6; 溢流管4连续到第一密封容器1和第二密封容器6,并且具有在第一密闭容器1内的预定高度开口的上游侧和在第二密闭容器6的上部空间中开口的下游侧; 第二回油管9,其在第二密闭容器6的下部空间中开口; 在第二密闭容器6的上部空间内开口的出口管3; 制冷剂喷射管10使冷冻机油和存储在第二密闭容器6中的制冷剂的保持状态发生变动。版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Air conditioning device
    • 空调设备
    • JP2011163565A
    • 2011-08-25
    • JP2008150480
    • 2008-06-09
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • WAKAMOTO SHINICHIYAMASHITA KOJIMORIMOTO HIROYUKIOKAZAKI TAKASHI
    • F25B1/00C09K5/04
    • C09K5/045C09K2205/126F25B9/006
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioning device capable of reducing flammability and greenhouse effect of a refrigerant, and preventing decrease in efficiency and increase in a size of a compressor. SOLUTION: In this air conditioning device constituted by connecting the compressor, a condenser, a pressure reducer and an evaporator to circulate a refrigerant therein, and filled with a mixed refrigerant prepared by mixing a first refrigerant having greenhouse effect smaller than R410A, and a second refrigerant having the greenhouse effect smaller than R410A and having a boiling point lower than the first refrigerant, the first refrigerant is preferably tetrafluoro-propylene, and the second refrigerant is preferably difluoromethane or fluoromethane. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够降低制冷剂的燃烧性和温室效应的空调装置,并且防止效率的降低和压缩机的尺寸的增加。 解决方案:在通过将压缩机,冷凝器,减压器和蒸发器连接而构成的空调装置中,使制冷剂循环,并填充混合制冷剂,混合制冷剂通过混合温室效应小于R410A的第一制冷剂, 温室效应小于R410A且沸点低于第一制冷剂的第二制冷剂,第一制冷剂优选为四氟丙烯,第二制冷剂优选为二氟甲烷或氟代甲烷。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating air conditioner
    • 制冷空调
    • JP2011085389A
    • 2011-04-28
    • JP2010288768
    • 2010-12-24
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • MORIMOTO HIROYUKIMIYAMOTO MORIYASUGIMOTO TAKESHIHORIUCHI KATSUNORIYAMASHITA KOJIKAMIYAMA TOMOTSUGUMORIKAWA AKIRA
    • F25B47/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately determine the start and termination times of a defrosting operation to secure the reliability of a device, to improve the efficiency of the defrosting operation and the efficiency of a system, and to reduce cost by providing a low-cost optical frost formation detecting means. SOLUTION: The refrigerating air conditioner includes: a compressor 1; a condenser 2; an expansion valve 4 and an evaporator 5. The refrigerating air conditioner further includes: the frost formation detecting means 71 including a light emitting element formed of an LED, and a light receiving element formed of an LED; a frost density detecting means 72 including a light emitting element formed of an LED, and a light receiving element formed of an LED; a defrosting heating means 8; and a control means 13 determining the start and termination of the defrosting operation based on the output of the frost formation detecting means 71 and controlling the defrosting heating means 8 based on the output of the frost density detecting means 72. The control means 13 converts the output of the frost density detecting means 72 into voltage or light intensity, determines the frost density from the voltage or light intensity, and controls the capacity of the defrosting heating means 8 according to the frost density. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了准确地确定除霜操作的开始和结束时间以确保设备的可靠性,提高除霜操作的效率和系统的效率,并且通过提供一种 低成本光学霜冻检测手段。 解决方案:制冷空调包括:压缩机1; 冷凝器2; 膨胀阀4和蒸发器5.制冷空调还包括:霜结构检测装置71,其包括由LED形成的发光元件和由LED形成的光接收元件; 包括由LED形成的发光元件和由LED形成的光接收元件的霜密度检测装置72; 除霜加热装置8; 以及控制装置13,其基于霜冻检测装置71的输出,根据霜冻浓度检测装置72的输出,控制除霜加热装置8,确定除霜运转的开始和结束。控制装置13将 霜密度检测装置72的输出为电压或光强度,根据电压或光强决定霜冻密度,根据霜冻密度来控制除霜加热装置8的容量。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating cycle device, refrigerating-air conditioning device, and hot water supply device
    • 制冷循环装置,制冷空气调节装置和热水供应装置
    • JP2009228999A
    • 2009-10-08
    • JP2008075815
    • 2008-03-24
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • YAMASHITA KOJIMAEKAWA TAKESHIMORIMOTO HIROYUKIHAMADA MAMORUTASHIRO TAKESUKE
    • F28F1/32F25B39/04
    • F28F1/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in a conventional refrigerating cycle device wherein a fin used in an evaporator is not subjected to surface treatment for improving performance during frosting, so that when a refrigerant of 0°C or less is supplied to the evaporator and frosting occurs on the surface of the evaporator, because the position where moisture in air condenses and adheres on the surface of the evaporator as water droplets is not predetermined, uniting of water droplets easily occurs to become large water drops that solidify thereafter, and therefore, pressure loss in an air duct becomes large by irregularities of a frost layer, and performance during frosting is deteriorated. SOLUTION: By providing a plurality of micropores in the fin used in the evaporator, when frosting occurs on the surface of the evaporator, uniting of condensed liquid droplets hardly occurs on the cooling surface (evaporator), the water droplets when solidification occurs become small, and a clean frost layer is formed. Thereby, pressure loss in the air duct becomes small, performance during frosting is improved, and energy is saved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了解决传统的制冷循环装置中的问题,其中在蒸发器中使用的翅片不进行表面处理以改善结霜期间的性能,使得当供应0℃或更低的制冷剂时 蒸发器发生结霜,因为当水滴不是预定时,空气中的水分会冷凝并附着在蒸发器表面上的位置,容易发生水滴的结合,从而变成大的水滴,此后会固化 因此,由于霜层的不规则性,导风管内的压力损失变大,结霜时的性能劣化。 解决方案:通过在蒸发器中使用的翅片中设置多个微孔,当在蒸发器的表面上发生结霜时,在冷却表面(蒸发器)上几乎不发生冷凝液滴的结合,凝固发生时的水滴 变小,形成清洁的霜层。 因此,空气管道中的压力损失变小,结霜时的性能提高,能量节省。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Refrigerating cycle device, refrigerating device, and air conditioner
    • 制冷循环装置,制冷装置和空调
    • JP2008224159A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007065455
    • 2007-03-14
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SUGIMOTO TAKESHIMORIMOTO HIROYUKIMATSUOKA FUMIOMAEKAWA TAKESHIYAMASHITA TETSUYAYAMASHITA KOJI
    • F25B47/00B01D53/26B01D53/28B01J20/10F25B1/00F25B39/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerating cycle device for dispensing with defrosting operation. SOLUTION: The refrigerating cycle device constitutes a refrigerant circuit by piping and connecting a compressor 200 for compressing a refrigerant, a condenser 300 for condensing the refrigerant, a restricting device 400 for reducing the pressure of the refrigerant, and an evaporator 100 for evaporating the refrigerant by exchanging heat between the refrigerant and air. The refrigerant cycle device further comprises an adsorption sheet 121 having an adsorption material for adsorbing and desorbing moisture in air, formed in annular shape, supported by at least two supports 126, 127 from the inside of annular shape and covering an intake port for taking in air for exchanging heat with the refrigerant in the evaporator, with a part of the adsorption sheet 121; an adsorption sheet rotating motor 124 or the like for circulating the adsorption sheet 121; and a desorption heater 122 heating the air to lower relative humidity and allowing the heated air to pass through another part of the adsorption sheet 121. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于分配除霜操作的制冷循环装置。 解决方案:制冷循环装置通过配管并连接用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机200,用于冷凝制冷剂的冷凝器300,用于降低制冷剂的压力的限制装置400和用于 通过在制冷剂和空气之间换热来蒸发制冷剂。 制冷剂循环装置还包括吸附板121,其具有用于吸附和解吸空气中的水分的吸附材料,其形成为环形,由至少两个支撑件126,127从环形形状的内部支撑并覆盖吸入口 与蒸发器中的制冷剂进行热交换的空气与吸附片121的一部分; 用于使吸附片121循环的吸附片旋转马达124等; 和解吸加热器122,其加热空气以降低相对湿度并允许加热的空气通过吸附片121的另一部分。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT