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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Welding method
    • 焊接方法
    • JP2013151017A
    • 2013-08-08
    • JP2012113330
    • 2012-05-17
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • TANAKA KOJIRONISHIGUCHI KATSUYA
    • B23K11/20B23K11/24B23K11/25
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resistant spot welding method for an aluminum-based material and a steel material, capable of assuring jointing strength while improving productivity.SOLUTION: When a resistant spot welding is performed by electrifying electrodes 30a and 30b while sandwiching a steel material 20 and an aluminum-based material 10 in such a state that they are stacked together with the pair of electrodes 30a and 30b, the electrodes 30a and 30b are supplied with a current in such a way as an integrated current amount of the electrodes 30a and 30b accumulated during a preset reference period increases stepwise, intermittently through a plurality of steps. In at least one step among a plurality of steps, the current is supplied to the electrodes 30a and 30b in a welding current value change mode in which a current value raised to a predetermined first current value after the start of electrification is gradually raised to a second current value that is higher than the first current value and then the electrification is stopped.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确保接合强度同时提高生产率的铝基材料和钢材的耐电弧点焊方法。解决方案:当通过使电极30a和30b通电而进行电阻点焊时,同时夹着 钢材20和铝基材料10以与一对电极30a和30b堆叠在一起的状态,电极30a和30b以这样的方式被供应电流,即电流的积分电流量 在预设基准期间累积的图30a,30b,通过多个步骤间歇地增加。 在多个步骤中的至少一个步骤中,电流以焊接电流值变化模式提供给电极30a和30b,其中电气开始后提高到预定的第一电流值的电流值逐渐升高到 第二电流值高于第一电流值,然后停止通电。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Welding method
    • 焊接方法
    • JP2013151016A
    • 2013-08-08
    • JP2012113329
    • 2012-05-17
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • TANAKA KOJIRONISHIGUCHI KATSUYA
    • B23K11/20B23K11/24B23K11/25
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a resistant spot welding method for an aluminum-based material and a steel material, capable of assuring jointing strength while improving productivity.SOLUTION: When a resistant spot welding is performed by electrifying electrodes 30a and 30b while sandwiching a steel material 20 and an aluminum base material 10 in such a state that they are stacked together with the pair of electrodes 30a and 30b, the electrodes 30a and 30b are supplied with a current in such a way as an integrated current amount of the electrodes 30a and 30b accumulated during a preset reference period increases stepwise, intermittently through a plurality of steps. In each step, after a current value is gradually increased from the start of electrification until reaching a given welding current value, a current is supplied to the electrode during a predetermined time period while the welding current value is kept. Otherwise/further, after the current is supplied to the electrode during the predetermined time period while the given welding current value is kept, the current value is gradually decreased and electrification is stopped.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确保接合强度同时提高生产率的铝基材料和钢材的耐电弧点焊方法。解决方案:当通过使电极30a和30b通电而进行电阻点焊时,同时夹着 钢材20和铝基材10以与一对电极30a和30b堆叠在一起的状态,电极30a和30b以电流累积电流量30a的方式被供给电流 在预先设定的基准期间累积的30b在间歇地通过多个步骤逐步增加。 在每个步骤中,在电流开始直到达到给定的焊接电流值之后逐渐增加电流值,在保持焊接电流值的预定时间段期间向电极提供电流。 否则/进一步,在保持给定焊接电流值的预定时间段内将电流提供给电极之后,电流值逐渐减小,并且通电停止。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Die cast aluminum alloy-made crash can
    • 铝合金铝合金冲孔CAN
    • JP2012166674A
    • 2012-09-06
    • JP2011028802
    • 2011-02-14
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • KIMURA TAKAHIROFUKUSHIMA TATSUTOODA NOBUYUKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYAASAKAWA MOTOYASUTANAKA KOJIRO
    • B60R19/34B60R19/24F16F7/00F16F7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a die cast aluminum alloy-made crash can improved in energy absorbing performance while the weight is reduced.SOLUTION: A crash can 10 for absorbing a load input to a bumper reinforcement 1 is provided between the end of a side frame 5 extended in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body and the bumper reinforcement 1 extended in the vehicle width direction, is formed by die casting of an aluminum alloy, and is provided with a wall face part 12 having a roughly cross shape and formed in a closed cross section shape. Recessed parts 13, 14, 16 extended in the direction roughly orthogonal to the vehicle front-rear direction and formed to be recessed toward the outside from the inside of the crash can 10, are formed on the wall face part 12.
    • 要解决的问题:提供压铸铝合金制造的碰撞可以在减轻重量的同时提高能量吸收性能。 解决方案:在车身前后方向上延伸的侧框架5的端部和在车辆宽度上延伸的保险杠加强件1之间设置有用于吸收输入到保险杠加强件1的负载的碰撞罐10 方向通过铝合金的压铸形成,并且设置有具有大致十字形并形成为封闭截面形状的壁面部12。 在壁面部12上形成有沿与车辆前后方向大致正交的方向延伸并形成为从碰撞罐10的内侧向外侧凹陷的嵌入部13,14,16。 (C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Die cast aluminum alloy-made crash can
    • 铝合金铝合金冲孔CAN
    • JP2012166672A
    • 2012-09-06
    • JP2011028800
    • 2011-02-14
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • KIMURA TAKAHIROFUKUSHIMA TATSUTOODA NOBUYUKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYAASAKAWA MOTOYASUTANAKA KOJIRO
    • B60R19/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a die cast aluminum alloy-made crash can improved in energy absorbing performance while the weight is reduced.SOLUTION: A crash can 10 for absorbing a load input to a bumper reinforcement 1 is provided between the end of a side frame 5 extended in the front-rear direction of a vehicle body and a closed cross section part 4 of the bumper reinforcement 1 extended in the vehicle width direction, is formed by die casting of an aluminum alloy. The bumper reinforcement 1 side of the crash can 10 is inserted into the closed cross section part 4 through an opening formed on the side frame 5 side of the closed cross section part 4 of the bumper reinforcement 1 and attached to the bumper reinforcement 1.
    • 要解决的问题:提供压铸铝合金制造的碰撞可以在减轻重量的同时提高能量吸收性能。 解决方案:在车身前后方向上延伸的侧框架5的端部和缓冲器的闭合截面部分4之间设置有用于吸收输入到保险杠加强件1的负载的碰撞罐10。 通过铝合金的压铸形成沿车宽方向延伸的加强件1。 碰撞罐10的保险杠加强件1侧通过形成在保险杠加强件1的闭合截面部分4的侧框架5侧上并连接到保险杠加强件1的开口插入到封闭的横截面部分4中。 P>版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Hot-bending method of metal material and apparatus used therefor
    • 金属材料的热弯曲方法及其使用的装置
    • JP2009297728A
    • 2009-12-24
    • JP2008152522
    • 2008-06-11
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • NISHIGUCHI KATSUYA
    • B21D7/16B21D7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To hot-bend a metal material which has a low strength part at a half way in a length direction and has a bending part including the low strength part as a predetermined working area while suppressing cracking or wrinkling at the low strength part. SOLUTION: The bending part of the metal material is heated by a heating device arranged between both fixing and movable jigs and the movable jig is tilted in the metal material supply direction of the fixing jig while the metal material is supplied through the fixing jig and the movable jig, so that the bending part is bent. In hot-bending of the metal material, the bending part is quenched by rapidly cooling the bending part with a rapid cooling device arranged immediately after the heating device. When the low strength part passes through the heating device and the rapid cooling device, the movable jig tilted to bend the bending part front of the low strength part is moved, while keeping its tilted attitude, at the same speed as the metal material supply speed in the same direction as the metal material supply direction of the fixing jig (S2). COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在长度方向上将具有低强度部分的金属材料热弯曲,并且具有包括低强度部分的弯曲部分作为预定工作区域,同时抑制裂纹或起皱 低强度部分。 解决方案:金属材料的弯曲部分由布置在固定和可移动夹具之间的加热装置加热,并且可移动夹具在固定夹具的金属材料供给方向上倾斜,同时金属材料通过固定 夹具和可动夹具,使弯曲部弯曲。 在金属材料的热弯曲中,弯曲部分通过在立即加热装置之后布置的快速冷却装置快速冷却弯曲部分来淬火。 当低强度部分通过加热装置和快速冷却装置时,倾斜弯曲低强度部分的弯曲部分前部的可动夹具以与金属材料供给速度相同的速度保持其倾斜姿态而移动 在与固定夹具(S2)的金属材料供给方向相同的方向上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Energy absorbing member
    • 能量吸收构件
    • JP2009002367A
    • 2009-01-08
    • JP2007161122
    • 2007-06-19
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • MURASE KENJISUGIHARA TAKESHIISHIDA YASUAKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYAWATANABE MICHINARI
    • F16F7/00B62D21/15B62D25/20F16F7/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy absorbing member 10 having weight efficiency of energy absorption.
      SOLUTION: The energy absorbing member 10 is provided with a cylindrical main body 11 composed of at least two high rigidity portions 12 having relatively high rigidity, low rigidity portions 13, 14 which are parts except for the high rigidity portions and having relatively low rigidity. The high rigidity portions 12 are oppositely disposed in a slanting direction tilting to a cylinder axial direction, and the low rigidity portion 14 is disposed at least between the high rigidity portions 12 opposite in the slanting direction. When a compressing load in the cylinder axial direction is inputted to the main body 11, accompanied with the high rigidity portions 12 opposite in the slanting direction moves to approach to each other in the cylinder axial direction, the low rigidity portion 14 positioned between the high rigidity portions 12 is shearing-deformed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有能量吸收重量效率的能量吸收构件10。 解决方案:能量吸收构件10设置有由至少两个刚性比较高的高刚性部分12构成的圆柱形主体11,刚性高的部分除了高刚性部分之外还具有相对较高的刚性部分13,14 刚度低 高刚性部分12相对于沿着轴向方向倾斜的倾斜方向相对设置,并且低刚度部分14至少设置在倾斜方向相反的高刚性部分12之间。 当气缸轴向的压缩负载被输入到主体11时,伴随着倾斜方向相反的高刚性部分12在气缸轴向方向上彼此靠近,位于高度之间的低刚性部分14 刚性部分12被剪切变形。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Welding method and equipment
    • 焊接方法和设备
    • JP2007283324A
    • 2007-11-01
    • JP2006111273
    • 2006-04-13
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • GENDO TOSHIYUKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYA
    • B23K20/12B23K103/20
    • B23K20/1235B23K20/1245B23K20/126B23K20/1265B23K20/128B23K2201/18B23K2201/34B23K2203/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a higher joining strength in accordance with a type of metallic plating, in joining a metallic member subjected to metal plating and other metallic member by a friction welding method.
      SOLUTION: In the welding method, a first metallic member of which the weld zone has been subjected to metal plating is superimposed on a second metallic member having a lower melting point than the first metallic member and then, a rotary tool is pushed into the second metallic member while being rotated. As a result, the second metallic member is softened by a frictional heat to produce plastic flow therein, so that the first and the second metallic member are joined by solid phase welding. In this welding method, with the metallic-plating preliminarily heated, and on condition that the temperature of the metallic-plating is at least in excess of the solidus temperature, the rotary tool is pushed in the second metallic member.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了根据金属电镀的类型获得更高的接合强度,通过摩擦焊接方法将金属镀层的金属构件和其它金属构件接合。 解决方案:在焊接方法中,将具有金属镀层的焊接区域的第一金属构件重叠在具有比第一金属构件低的熔点的第二金属构件上,然后推动旋转工具 在旋转时进入第二金属构件。 结果,第二金属构件通过摩擦热而软化,从而在其中产生塑性流动,使得第一和第二金属构件通过固相焊接而接合。 在该焊接方法中,在金属镀层预先加热的情况下,在金属镀层的温度至少超过固相线温度的条件下,旋转工具被推入第二金属部件。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Friction point joining method and device therefor
    • 滑动点接合方法及其装置
    • JP2006326664A
    • 2006-12-07
    • JP2005156880
    • 2005-05-30
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • GENDO TOSHIYUKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYAASAKAWA MOTOYASUTAKASE KENJISHOJI YOHEI
    • B23K20/12B23K103/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a friction point joining method and a device therefor with which, in the case friction point joining is performed in such a manner that a stage of pressing a rotary tool 16 against a first metallic member W1 is divided into a plurality of stages from the viewpoint of pressurizing force to the first metallic member W1, the joining can be performed as quickly as possible, and further, stable high joining strength can be obtained.
      SOLUTION: In the first pressing stage after an initial moving stage of moving the rotary tool 16 to an initial position by a motor for pressing, while the rotary tool 16 is rotated around the axial center of the rotary tool 16, the shoulder part 16b and pin part 16c in the rotary tool 16 are brought into press-contact with the first metallic member W1 by the motor for pressing under pressurizing force higher than the moving resistance value of the rotary tool 16 in the initial moving stage.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种摩擦点接合方法及其装置,在摩擦点接合的情况下,使得旋转工具16抵靠第一金属构件W1的阶段为 从加压力到第一金属构件W1的角度分为多个阶段,可以尽可能快地进行接合,并且可以获得稳定的高接合强度。 解决方案:在旋转工具16围绕旋转工具16的轴向中心旋转的初始移动阶段之后,通过用于按压的电动机将旋转工具16移动到初始位置的第一压制阶段中,肩部 旋转工具16中的部分16b和销部分16c在初始移动阶段中通过高于旋转工具16的移动阻力值的加压力被电动机与第一金属构件W1压接。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Rotary tool of friction welding equipment
    • 摩擦焊接设备旋转工具
    • JP2006102805A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004296636
    • 2004-10-08
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • GENDO TOSHIYUKINISHIGUCHI KATSUYAASAKAWA MOTOYASUMURAKAMI AKIYOSHI
    • B23K20/12B23K103/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary tool for consistently welding dissimilar metal plates to each other.
      SOLUTION: The rotary tool 4 is used for friction welding equipment to allow a first metal plate W1 to overlap a second metal plate W2 having the melting point higher than that of the first metal plate, and to perform the spot welding from the first metal plate W1 side, wherein the rotary tool 4 is provided with a substantially columnar body part 4a with a leading edge face 4d formed in a recess, and a substantially columnar pin part 4b which is provided on the center of the leading edge face of the body part 4a and smaller in diameter than the body part 4a, and the length A of the pin part 4b protruded from a surface formed by a leading edge outer edge 4c of the body part 4a and the shape of the leading edge face 4d are set according to the thickness of the first metal plate W1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于将异种金属板彼此一致地焊接的旋转工具。

      解决方案:旋转工具4用于摩擦焊接设备,以允许第一金属板W1与熔点高于第一金属板的第二金属板W2重叠,并从 第一金属板W1侧,其中旋转工具4设置有形成在凹部中的前缘面4d的基本上柱状的本体部4a,以及设置在凹部的前缘面的中心的大致圆柱形的销部4b, 主体部分4a并且比主体部分4a的直径小,并且从由主体部分4a的前缘外边缘4c形成的表面突出的销部分4b的长度A和前缘面4d的形状是 根据第一金属板W1的厚度设定。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI