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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Flow velocity or flow rate measuring apparatus
    • 流速或流量测量装置
    • JP2006194597A
    • 2006-07-27
    • JP2005003489
    • 2005-01-11
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISANAKABAYASHI YUJIFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/72G01F1/66G01P5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To switch measuring means according to variations in flow rate values and alter criterion values for the changeover. SOLUTION: This flow rate or flow velocity measuring apparatus is provided with an electric-power-saving measuring means 21 in which the number of times of measurement or measuring time of a fluid detection means 17 is set small or short; a high-precision measuring means 20 in which the number of times of measurement or measuring time of the fluid detection means 17 is set large or long; a variation determination means 18 for shifting to the high-precision measuring means 20 when variations of measured values at the electric-power-saving measuring means 21 have exceeded a prescribed value; and a stability determination means 19 for shifting to the electric-power-saving measuring means 21 when measured values of the high-precision measuring means 20 have been stabilized within a prescribed value, and by altering a criterion value of each determination means, appropriately switches the measuring means according to flow rate variations, and accurately measure flow rate with low electric power consumption. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:根据流量值的变化切换测量装置,并改变切换的标准值。 该流量或流速测量装置设置有将流体检测单元17的测量次数或测量时间设定为小或短的电力节省测量单元21, 其中流体检测装置17的测量次数或测量时间被设置为大或长的高精度测量装置20; 变更确定装置18,用于在电力节省测量装置21的测量值的变化超过规定值时转移到高精度测量装置20; 以及稳定度确定装置19,当高精度测量装置20的测量值已经稳定在规定值内时,转换到节电测量装置21,并且通过改变每个确定装置的标准值,适当地切换 测量装置根据流量变化,并以低功耗精确测量流量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Measuring device of flow velocity or flow rate
    • 测量流速或流量的装置
    • JP2006105890A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004295878
    • 2004-10-08
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJINAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISAFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/00G01F1/66G01F3/22G01P5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device of a flow velocity or a flow rate capable of enhancing the measurement reliability, when pulsation is large. SOLUTION: This device is equipped with a measuring means 4 for measuring in a normal measuring mode for measuring the flow velocity or the flow rate of fluid to be measured at prescribed intervals and in a plurality of fluctuation value measuring modes for measuring with higher frequency, as compared with the case of normal measurement mode; a mode-changing means 5 for changing the measuring the mode of the measurement means 4 to a measuring mode having a higher measurement frequency, when an output fluctuation of the measurement means 4 is over a prescribed value; an abnormality determination means 8 for determining by comparing the number of measurement times or the measurement ratio in the fluctuation value measuring mode with an abnormality condition, having a prescribed measuring amount determined at each prescribed time; and an information means 10 for receiving an output from the abnormality determination means 8 and informing of it. Hereby, the magnitude of the measuring amount in the fluctuation value measuring mode can be discriminated with little processing, namely, with small power consumption, and when the measuring amount in the fluctuation value measuring mode is large, countermeasures are taken, such as installation of a pulsation absorbing device on a pipe, to thereby prevent continuation of wrong measurement. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:当脉动大时,提供能够提高测量可靠性的流速或流量的测量装置。

      解决方案:该装置装备有用于在正常测量模式下测量的测量装置4,用于以规定的间隔测量要测量的流体的流速或流量,并且以多个波动值测量模式进行测量, 频率较高,与正常测量模式相比; 当测量装置4的输出波动超过规定值时,将测量装置4的模式测量改变为具有较高测量频率的测量模式的模式改变装置5; 用于通过将波动值测量模式中的测量次数或测量比与具有在每个规定时间确定的规定测量量的异常状况进行比较来确定的异常确定装置8; 以及用于接收异常确定装置8的输出并通知它的信息装置10。 因此,可以通过少量处理即功耗小的方式来区分波动值测量模式中的测量量的大小,并且当波动值测量模式中的测量量大时,采取对策,例如安装 在管道上的脉动吸收装置,从而防止继续进行错误的测量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Flow rate or flow measurement device
    • 流量或流量测量装置
    • JP2006098097A
    • 2006-04-13
    • JP2004281657
    • 2004-09-28
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJINAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISAFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability in measurement with a gas meter etc., relating with the flow rate or flow at the time accompanied by large pulsation.
      SOLUTION: The measurement device comprises: the measurement means 4 provided with a regular measurement mode for measuring the flow rate or flow of an object fluid with a prescribed interval and the fluctuated value measurement mode for measuring with a higher frequency than the regular measurement mode; a mode alternative means 5 for alternating the measurement mode of the measurement means to fluctuated value measurement mode when the output fluctuation of the measurement means exceeds the prescribed value; a fluctuation measurement amount measurement means 7 for measuring the number of times or measurement ratio of the fluctuation measurement mode; and a information means 8 for informing when the measurement amount of the fluctuation measurement amount measurement means 7 exceeds the prescribed value. In the case where the output fluctuation of the measurement means 4 exceeds the prescribed value i.e. the measurement value becomes unstable due to the pulsation, the measurement is made by the fluctuated value measurement mode, the correct flow rate or the correct flow is measured, and moreover if the measurement amount of the fluctuation measurement mode 7 exceeds the prescribed value, it is informed for counter measures to prevent the erroneous measurement from being continued.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提高使用燃气表等进行测量的可靠性,涉及伴随大脉动的时间的流量或流量。 解决方案:测量装置包括:测量装置4,其具有用于测量具有规定间隔的物体流体的流量或流量的常规测量模式,以及用于以比常规的更高的频率进行测量的波动值测量模式 测量模式; 当测量装置的输出波动超过规定值时,将测量装置的测量模式交替为波动值测量模式的模式可选装置5; 用于测量波动测量模式的次数或测量比的波动测量量测量装置7; 以及用于通知波动测量量测量装置7的测量量何时超过规定值的信息装置8。 在测量装置4的输出波动超过规定值的情况下,即测量值由于脉动而变得不稳定时,通过波动值测量模式进行测量,测量正确的流量或正确的流量,以及 此外,如果波动测量模式7的测量量超过规定值,则通知相应措施以防止错误测量继续。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Measuring instrument for flow velocity or flow rate and its program
    • 测量流量或流量及其程序的仪器
    • JP2008175706A
    • 2008-07-31
    • JP2007009744
    • 2007-01-19
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • SHIBA BUNICHITAKEMURA KOICHINAKABAYASHI YUJIBETSUSOU DAISUKE
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in finding propagation time of ultrasonic wave in which information can be measured only on one direction by each single measurement before and after a switching operation, causing deviation to arise which is likely to lead up to a measurement error.
      SOLUTION: A switching means 38 is used to switch between a transmission-side vibrator and a reception-side vibrator. By using an output of a reception means 35, a clocking means 36 measures propagation time of an ultrasonic signal reflected at least twice between the vibrators. A flow rate is calculated based on a clock value obtained by the clocking means 36. An average flow velocity and a flow rate calculation result can be accurately found since information pairing with a propagation direction is included in the propagation time of the reflected waves.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了解决在切换操作之前和之后通过每次单次测量仅在一个方向上测量信息的超声波的传播时间的问题,引起可能导致的偏差 到测量误差。 解决方案:切换装置38用于在发送侧振动器和接收侧振动器之间切换。 通过使用接收装置35的输出,时钟装置36测量在振动器之间反射至少两次的超声波信号的传播时间。 基于由时钟装置36获得的时钟值来计算流量。由于在反射波的传播时间中包括与传播方向配对的信息,因此可以精确地找到平均流速和流量计算结果。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Flow velocity or flow rate measuring instrument
    • 流速或流量测量仪器
    • JP2008175542A
    • 2008-07-31
    • JP2007006702
    • 2007-01-16
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • SHIBA BUNICHITAKEMURA KOICHINAKABAYASHI YUJIBETSUSOU DAISUKE
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in finding the propagation time of an ultrasonic wave in which a time lag arises between measurements, such as measurement - switching - measurement, since an operation takes place for switching between a transmission-side oscillator and a reception-side oscillator.
      SOLUTION: A flow rate operation means 38 is capable of calculating a flow velocity by separating time periods of opposite propagation from each other based on timing values obtained by a first clocking means 36 for measuring a time period taken by an ultrasonic signal directly propagating between vibrators 32 and 33, and by a second clocking means 37 for measuring a propagation time period taken by an ultrasonic signal reflecting at least twice between the vibrators 32 and 33 so as not to cause a substantial time lag.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了解决在测量之间产生时间滞后的超声波的传播时间的问题,例如测量切换测量,由于在发送侧之间进行切换 振荡器和接收侧振荡器。 解决方案:流量操作装置38能够基于由第一时钟装置36获得的用于测量由超声波信号直接获取的时间段获得的定时值来分离彼此相对传播的时间周期来计算流速 在振动器32和33之间传播,以及第二计时装置37,用于测量在振动器32和33之间反射至少两次的超声波信号所采取的传播时间段,以便不引起实质的时间滞后。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic fluid measuring device
    • 超声波流体测量装置
    • JP2008122106A
    • 2008-05-29
    • JP2006303201
    • 2006-11-08
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJISATO MASATOADACHI AKIHISA
    • G01F1/66G01F1/00G01F7/00
    • G01F1/667G01F5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic fluid measuring device capable of improving measurement accuracy.
      SOLUTION: In the ultrasonic fluid measuring device 10, the first to third ultrasonic measuring parts 16-18 have the first transducers 16A-18A and the second transducers 16B-18B provided respectively in a measuring channel 14, and the first to third ultrasonic propagation routes 36-38 connecting the first transducers 16A-18A to the second transducers 16B-18B cross at each different angle with a passing direction of the fluid 24 flowing along the measuring channel 14. The ultrasonic fluid measuring device 10 adopts some measured value from among the first to third ultrasonic measuring parts 16-18 corresponding to the flow rate Q.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够提高测量精度的超声波流体测量装置。 解决方案:在超声波流体测量装置10中,第一至第三超声波测量部分16-18具有分别设置在测量通道14中的第一换能器16A-18A和第二换能器16B-18B,并且第一至第三 将第一换能器16A-18A与第二换能器16B-18B连接的超声波传播路线36-38以与测量通道14流动的流体24的通过方向以不同的角度交叉。超声波流体测量装置10采用一些测量值 从对应于流量Q的第一至第三超声波测量部分16-18中。(C)2008,JPO和INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Flow measuring device of fluid
    • 流量测量装置
    • JP2007101224A
    • 2007-04-19
    • JP2005288091
    • 2005-09-30
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAGAOKA YUKIONAKABAYASHI YUJI
    • G01F1/72G01F1/00G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To smoothly change a measuring means according to fluctuation in the flow velocity and flow rate of fluid, and to improve the flow measuring accuracy of the fluid. SOLUTION: This flow measuring device comprises a power saving measuring means 12 where the measuring time of a fluid detecting means 8 is set small, a high accuracy measuring means 11 where the measuring time is set large, a fluctuation determining means 9 for moving to the high accuracy measuring means 11 when the measurement value by the power saving measuring means 12 fluctuates by a predetermined value or more, a stability determining means 10 moving to the power saving measuring means 9 when the measurement value by the high accuracy measuring means 11 is stable within the predetermined value, and a variable measuring means 13 measuring by changing the measuring time at the high accuracy measuring means 11 at least two kinds. Hunting is not caused between two measuring means of the power saving measuring means 12 and the high accuracy measuring means 11, the flow can be accurately measured even when the pulsation period fluctuates. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:根据流体的流速和流量的波动平滑地改变测量装置,并提高流体的流量测量精度。 解决方案:该流量测量装置包括将流体检测装置8的测量时间设定得较小的节电测量装置12,测量时间设定得较大的高精度测量装置11,用于 当由省电测量装置12的测量值波动预定值以上时,移动到高精度测量装置11;稳定性确定装置10,当通过高精度测量装置测量值时移动到省电测量装置9 11在预定值内是稳定的,以及通过将高精度测量装置11上的测量时间改变为至少两种来测量的可变测量装置13。 省电测量装置12的两个测量装置和高精度测量装置11之间不产生振动,即使在脉动周期波动时也可精确地测量流量。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter
    • 超声波流量计
    • JP2006084480A
    • 2006-03-30
    • JP2005357413
    • 2005-12-12
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJINAGAOKA YUKIO
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic flowmeter with minimized power consumption by shortening a measuring time.
      SOLUTION: This ultrasonic flowmeter comprises a counter 18 performing output to a timer in a case that output of a receiving circuit 16 is generated twice, and a control part 19 receiving time measured data from the timer 17. According to this, since the counter 18 outputs a stop signal to the timer 17, when output of the receiving circuit 16 is generated twice, to end a measurement, no interference is caused in receiving sound waves. Since the circuit scale can be thus reduced as well as reduction in power consumption of the circuit, an inexpensive and accurate flowmeter which is operable for a long time by use of a limited power source such as a battery can be realized.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过缩短测量时间来提供具有最小功耗的超声波流量计。 解决方案:该超声波流量计包括计数器18,在接收电路16的输出被产生两次的情况下对定时器执行输出,以及从定时器17接收时间测量数据的控制部分19.因此,由于 计数器18向定时器17输出停止信号,当接收电路16的输出产生两次时,结束测量,在接收声波时不会引起干扰。 由于可以减小电路规模并降低电路的功耗,所以可以实现通过使用诸如电池的有限电源长时间操作的廉价且精确的流量计。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for measuring flow of fluid
    • 用于测量流体流量的装置
    • JP2005257611A
    • 2005-09-22
    • JP2004072539
    • 2004-03-15
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAGAOKA YUKIOSHIBA BUNICHINAKABAYASHI YUJI
    • G01F1/66H04R17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To highly accurately measure flow velocities etc. by uniformly propagating ultrasonic waves through a channel.
      SOLUTION: This apparatus for measuring the flow of a fluid has at least a pair of ultrasonic transmitters/receivers 2a and 2b arranged on the upstream and downstream sides of the fluid channel and measures the flow velocity and/or quantity of flow of the fluid on the basis of the propagation delay time of ultrasonic waves between the ultrasonic transmitters/receivers 2a and 2b. The ultrasonic transmitters/receivers 2a and 2b are each constituted of a piezoelectric body 12 and an acoustic matching member 13. A hollow ultrasonic adjusting means is arranged at the center of the acoustic matching member 13. It is therefore possible to make ultrasonic transmission uniform and accordingly achieve high accuracy in measurement.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过通道均匀传播超声波,高精度地测量流速等。 解决方案:用于测量流体流动的装置具有至少一对布置在流体通道的上游和下游侧的超声波发射器/接收器2a和2b,并且测量流体的流速和/或流量 基于超声波发射器/接收器2a和2b之间的超声波的传播延迟时间的流体。 超声波发送接收器2a,2b分别由压电体12和声匹配构件13构成。在声匹配构件13的中央配置有中空超声波调整单元。因此,可以使超声波传输均匀, 从而实现了高精度的测量。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI