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    • 3. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF TAXANE-TYPE DITERPENE
    • JPH0928392A
    • 1997-02-04
    • JP18020695
    • 1995-07-17
    • MITSUI PETROCHEMICAL IND
    • TABATA HOMAREHARA YASUHIRO
    • C12P17/02C12R1/91
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a diterpene useful for curing, etc., of ovarium cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, etc., in high productivity by culturing tissue or cell of a plant producing taxane-type diterpene in the presence of a compound increasable of Ca concentration in the cell and recovering the product. SOLUTION: The objective taxane-type diterpene (e.g. taxol) is obtained by culturing a tissue and/or cell of a plant producing taxane-type diterpene (e.g. Taxus baccata LINN) in the presence of a compound increasable of calcium concentration in the cell (e.g. calcium ionophore) or in the presence of a compound of the formula ]R -R are each H, OH, a 1-6C alkyl or a 1-6C alkoxy; R -R are each H or a 1-6C alkyl; a side chain may contain more than one double bond; R is OH, an OM (M is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or NH4 ), an OR (R0 is a 1-8C alkyl or a hydrocarbon residue) or a 1-6C alkyl, etc.; (n) is 1-7[ (e.g. tuberonic acid) and recovering a product from the resultant cultured substance and/or the medium.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF INDOLE ALKALOID
    • JPH02291288A
    • 1990-12-03
    • JP8813389
    • 1989-04-10
    • MITSUI PETROCHEMICAL IND
    • ITO FUMIHARA YASUHIRO
    • C12P17/10C12R1/91
    • PURPOSE:To enable efficient obtaining of an indole alkaloid in a large amount by carrying out tissue culture of tissues from a plant capable of producing the indole alkaloid in a culture medium containing fructose as a saccharide source. CONSTITUTION:A cultivar Cathranthus roseus var. Little.Bright.Eye, etc., of a plant of the genus Lochnera is bedded on a solid Murashige.Skoog culture medium containing agar and cultured at 10 to 35 deg.C for 7 to 30 days to provide calli. On the other hand, 2 to 5wt.% fructose is blended with 0.1muM to 100mM inorganic ingredient, such a s Ca, 0.01 to 10muM phytohormone, such as indoleacetic acids, 0.1 to 100mg/l each of vitamins, such as biotin or glycine, and amino acids and added to the Murashige.Skoog culture medium to afford a liquid culture medium for tissue culture. The aforementioned calli are then inoculated into the abovementioned culture medium and cultured at 10 to 35 deg.C. After completing the culturing. calli are separated by a decantation method or filtration, etc., to afford calli, which are subsequently extracted and purified with methanol, etc., to produce an indole alkaloid, such as catharanthine.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF TAXANE TYPE DITERPENE
    • JPH07308197A
    • 1995-11-28
    • JP10421294
    • 1994-05-18
    • MITSUI PETROCHEMICAL IND
    • YUKIMUNE TAKAHITOHARA YASUHIRO
    • C12P17/02C12R1/91
    • PURPOSE:To industrially and advantageously obtain the subject compound useful as a therapeutic agent for ovarian carcinoma, mastocarcinoma, lung cancer, etc., by culturing a cell or a tissue of a plant capable of producing a taxane type terpene in the presence of a specific jasmonic acid and recovering a formed product from the culture mixture. CONSTITUTION:A cell or a tissue of a plant (e.g. Taxus baccata) capable of producing taxane type terpene is cultured in the presence of a jasmonic acid of formula I {R is a 1-4C alkyl, a group of formula II [R is OH, an OM (M is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or NH4), an NHR (R is a 1-4C acyl, a 1-4C alkyl or amino acid) or an OR (R is a 1-4C alkyl or a hydrocarbon residue; (n) is an integer of 1-7]; R to R are each H or R and R , R and R or R and R may form a double bond together; the five-membered ring may be further substituted with a hydroxyl group and may form a double bond between adjoining carbon atoms} and a formed product is recovered to give the abjective taxane type terpene (e.g. taxol).