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    • 2. 发明专利
    • APPARATUS FOR TREATING CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
    • JPS6291238A
    • 1987-04-25
    • JP22878085
    • 1985-10-16
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • SHIGENOBU YASUTOSHIKOBUCHI TERUMASA
    • B01J19/00
    • PURPOSE:To decrease pressure changes in a sealed vessel, preventing chemical substances from leaking to the atmosphere, by connecting a communicating pipe leading to the atmosphere to a sealed vessel, interposing a mechanism of reaction and adsorption in the communicating pipe through a sealing mechanism. CONSTITUTION:Heating and cooling treatment can be applied to a chemical substance (a) in a container 2 by heating or cooling the atmosphere within a sealed vessel 11 by means of a heat exchanger 3. For example, when the inside of the sealed vessel 11 is heated to 50 deg.C from normal temperature, the pressure inside the sealed vessel 11 increases by about 60mmHg. However, the pressure acts on the sealing liquid in sealing mechanism 16, 18 through a communicating pipe 15, where the displacement h, h' of the sealing liquid b, b corresponds to the pressure, and in the case of a decrease in pressure in the sealed vessel 11, action similar to that state above takes place, so that the increase and decease in pressure in the sealed vessel 11 is greatly lessened. At the same time, gases containing chemical substance (a), etc., in the sealed vessel 11 are confined, preventing the gas from leaking to the open air.