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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Radar system
    • 雷达系统
    • JP2005127774A
    • 2005-05-19
    • JP2003361759
    • 2003-10-22
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • SHIBATA CHIAKI
    • G01S13/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent range ambiguity from appearing as a false image by improving the range S/A in a bad case of range S/A, by determining PRF by use of observed positional information, though a conventional radar system suffers ambiguity because of the restriction of PRF, or a range gate in the range direction, especially, in the case that the sea area near the land area is observed with a large off-nadia angle, and the range ambiguity appears as a false image.
      SOLUTION: The radar system comprises a signal generation part constituting a regular radar system, a transmitter 2, a transmitter/receiver switching part 3, an antenna part, a receiver part, an A/D converter part 6, a parameter operation part 9, a timing control part 10, a range S/A estimation part 11, and a first PRF determination part 12.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过在范围S / A的不良情况下改善范围S / A来通过使用观察到的位置信息来确定PRF来防止范围模糊性出现为假图像,尽管常规雷达系统 由于PRF的限制或范围门限在范围方向上,特别是在以较大的脱落角度观察到陆地区域附近的海域的情况下,模糊性受到歧义,并且范围模糊度表现为假图像 。 解决方案:雷达系统包括构成常规雷达系统的信号发生部分,发射机2,发射机/接收机切换部分3,天线部分,接收机部分,A / D转换器部分6,参数操作 部分9,定时控制部分10,范围S / A估计部分11和第一PRF确定部分12.版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR DEVICE AND IMAGE REGENERATION METHOD IN SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR DEVICE
    • JP2003090880A
    • 2003-03-28
    • JP2001284923
    • 2001-09-19
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • HASEGAWA HIDEKIIWAMOTO MASAFUMIKIRIMOTO TETSUOSHIBATA CHIAKI
    • G01S13/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synthetic aperture radar device reduced in operation quantity by executing range and phase compensation divisionally on a special frequency axis and on a range axis to reduce the number of the following range directional processing points. SOLUTION: This synthetic aperture radar device comprises a range fast Fourier transform (FFT) part 6 for performing FFT of the output of a signal receiving part 5, a reference signal multiplication part 7 for multiplying the output of the FFT part 6 by a high frequency pulse signal from a signal transmission part, a range inverse FFT (IFFT) part 11 for performing IFFT of the output of 7, a signal cutout part 12 for cutting out the output of the range IFFT part in a range direction according to the relative change quantity of the distance to an observation central position, a range FFT part 13 for performing FFT of the output of 12, a range and phase compensation processing part 14 for compensating the change quantity of the residual uncompensated range in this part so that the phase of the echo from the observation central position is a fixed value, a signal interpolation part 9 for arranging the output of 12 on polar coordinates and interpolating a signal on rectangular coordinates thereto, and a two-dimensional IFFT part 10 for performing two-dimensional IFFT of the output of 9 and outputting a two-dimensional high resolution image.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Synthetic aperture radar device
    • 合成孔径雷达装置
    • JP2002372581A
    • 2002-12-26
    • JP2001181776
    • 2001-06-15
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • HASEGAWA HIDEKIIWAMOTO MASAFUMIKIRIMOTO TETSUOSHIBATA CHIAKI
    • G01S13/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reproduce an image without degrading resolution even in turning while reducing the cost of an antenna control part.
      SOLUTION: This synthetic aperture radar device is provided with a transmitting and receiving antenna for irradiating a target with a high frequency pulse signal and receiving an echo signal reflected from the target; a wide band transmitting and receiving means for generating the high frequency pulse signal radiated from the transmitting and receiving antenna and amplifying the received echo signal; a motion sensor for measuring position information that indicates the position of a moving platform; an antenna fixing means for fixing the transmitting and receiving antenna in a specific direction to the moving platform and outputting pulse irradiation direction information; and an image reproducing processing means for processing the echo signal amplified by the wide band transmitting and receiving part, to perform image reproducing processing of the target in consideration of Doppler frequency in an orthogonal direction to the high frequency pulse.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:即使在降低天线控制部件的成本的同时,也不会降低分辨率来再现图像。 解决方案:该合成孔径雷达装置设有发射和接收天线,用于以高频脉冲信号照射目标,并接收从目标反射的回波信号; 宽带发送和接收装置,用于产生从发射和接收天线辐射的高频脉冲信号,并放大所接收的回波信号; 用于测量表示移动平台的位置的位置信息的运动传感器; 天线固定装置,用于将发送和接收天线沿特定方向固定到移动平台并输出脉冲照射方向信息; 以及图像再现处理装置,用于处理由宽带发送和接收部分放大的回波信号,以便考虑到与高频脉冲正交的方向的多普勒频率来执行目标的图像再现处理。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Synthetic aperture radar device
    • 合成孔径雷达装置
    • JP2002372582A
    • 2002-12-26
    • JP2001181783
    • 2001-06-15
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp三菱電機株式会社
    • HASEGAWA HIDEKIIWAMOTO MASAFUMIKIRIMOTO TETSUOSHIBATA CHIAKI
    • G01S13/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synthetic aperture radar device capable of reproducing an mage without degrading resolution even in turning by allowing the changeover of an antenna control method according to the motion of a moving platform.
      SOLUTION: This synthetic aperture radar device is provided with a transmitting and receiving antenna mounted on the moving platform; a motion sensor for measuring the moving direction of the moving platform; an antenna fixing control means for fixing the transmitting and receiving antenna in a specific direction to the moving platform; antenna stabilizing control means for controlling the transmitting and receiving antenna to point to specific azimuth regardless of the motion of the moving platform; a control method changeover means for changing over to move only one control means out of the antenna control means; a control method changeover determining means for determining the changeover of the control method on the basis of an angle defined by the pulse irradiation direction and the moving direction of the moving platform; and an image reproducing processing means for reproducing the image by processing the echo signal amplified by the wide band transmitting and receiving part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过允许根据移动平台的运动来切换天线控制方法而能够再现法师而不降低分辨率的合成孔径雷达设备。 解决方案:该合成孔径雷达装置设有安装在移动平台上的发射和接收天线; 用于测量移动平台的移动方向的运动传感器; 天线固定控制装置,用于将发射和接收天线沿特定方向固定到移动平台; 天线稳定控制装置,用于控制发射和接收天线指向特定方位角,而不管移动平台的运动如何; 控制方法切换装置,用于转换以仅从天线控制装置中移动一个控制装置; 控制方法切换确定装置,用于基于由脉冲照射方向和移动平台的移动方向限定的角度来确定控制方法的切换; 以及图像再现处理装置,用于通过处理由宽带发送和接收部分放大的回波信号来再现图像。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • RADAR SIGNAL PROCESSOR
    • JP2001194455A
    • 2001-07-19
    • JP2000005654
    • 2000-01-14
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • SHIBATA CHIAKI
    • G01S13/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a signal processor which can obtain a high-resolution image by extracting only an imaging indication position, when a plurality of targets exist. SOLUTION: First, all data are cut out at a data cutting-out part, and range addition is performed conforming to resolution at a range addition part. A phase compensating part performs phase compensation by using set resolution and vibrating data. An azimuth compression part performs processing by using the set resolution and the vibrating data. A second display part performs log transformation of output data of a detection part and displays the results. Concerning a target confirmed by the second display part, imaging indication of high resolution is performed, and a target position and resolution are outputted to a parameter operating part, which operates parameter, such as the number of range bins and the number of pulses from the target position, the resolution, the vibrating data and a target size as the output of the target detecting part.