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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Operating system of pole change motor
    • 变更电动机操作系统
    • JPS6152175A
    • 1986-03-14
    • JP17455484
    • 1984-08-20
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • TAKADA SHINJIHIROSAKI YOSHIHIKO
    • H02P23/00H02P25/20
    • H02P25/20
    • PURPOSE:To alleviate a mechanical shock at switching time by detecting the speed when the speed is switched from high to low speeds, and turning ON a power source of a low speed operation when the speed decreases to the vicinity of the speed at low speed operation time. CONSTITUTION:When high speed operation switching units 2, 3 are opened, a pole change motor 4 is naturally decelerated. The speed of decelerated state of the motor 4 is monitored by a rotation detector 8 via the remaining voltage of the motor 4, the fact that the speed arrives at the vicinity of the speed at low speed operation time of the motor 4 is detected, and the second switching unit 1 for low speed operation is closed. Thus, the difference between the speed of the motor 4 during natural deceleration and the low speed operation speed is almost 0, thereby alleviating the mechanical shock at switching time.
    • 目的:通过检测速度从高速切换到低速时的速度来减轻切换时间的机械冲击,并且当速度降低到低速运行时的速度附近时,打开低速运行的电源 时间。 构成:当高速运转切换装置2,3打开时,极点转换马达4自然减速。 电动机4的减速状态由电动机4的剩余电压由转动检测器8进行监视,检测到电动机4的低速运转时速度到达速度附近的事实, 用于低速操作的第二切换单元1关闭。 因此,自然减速时的电动机4的速度与低速运转速度的差几乎为0,从而减轻了切换时的机械冲击。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Operating system of pole change motor
    • 变更电动机操作系统
    • JPS6152189A
    • 1986-03-14
    • JP17455384
    • 1984-08-20
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • TAKADA SHINJIHIROSAKI YOSHIHIKO
    • H02P23/00H02P25/20
    • H02P25/20
    • PURPOSE:To alleviate a mechanical shock at switching time by varying a time from power source OFF during high speed operation to power source ON during low speed operation according to a load when the speed is switched from high to low speeds. CONSTITUTION:When high speed operation switching units 2, 3 are opened, a time limiter TB operates by a time limit specified by a load detector 8 for calculating a load amount on the basis of a current transformed by a current transformer 7 with the open of the units 2, 3 as a starting time, and the second switching unit 1 is closed for low speed operation. Accordingly, the time limit until the second unit 1 is closed is the time limit in response to the load of a pole change conversion motor 4, the speed of the motor 4 at energizing time becomes coincident to the speed at low speed operation time or near the speed, thereby alleviating the mechanical shock.
    • 目的:通过在低速运行期间根据负载从高速切换到低速时,在高速运行期间将电源关闭的时间从电源OFF切换到电源,从而减轻切换时间的机械冲击。 构成:当高速运转切换装置2,3打开时,时间限制器TB按负载检测器8规定的时间运行,用于根据由电流互感器7变换的电流计算负载量, 单元2,3作为起始时间,第二切换单元1关闭以进行低速操作。 因此,直到第二单元1关闭的时间限制是响应于极点转换电动机4的负载的时间限制,电动机4在通电时间的速度与低速运行时间或接近的速度一致 速度,从而减轻机械冲击。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Operation system of pole change motor
    • 变更电动机的运行系统
    • JPS6139893A
    • 1986-02-26
    • JP15827384
    • 1984-07-28
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • TAKADA SHINJIHIROSAKI YOSHIHIKO
    • H02P23/00H02P25/20
    • H02P25/20
    • PURPOSE:To sufficiently perform energy-saving effect without delaying switching by providing a detector for detecting outputs at low and high speed operation time, automatically changing the number of poles, thereby always satisfying the output required for a system. CONSTITUTION:When the opening signal of an input vane 8 of a controller 10 exceeds the vane opening theta1 set in the first detector at low speed operation time, the prescribed period signal 13 is delivered to switch the operation. If the first detector is set to the point theta1 near 100% of the vane opening at low speed operation time, it is automatically switched to high speed when the necessary system windage rises to the vicinity of the upper output limit at low speed operation time. On the other hand, if the second detector at high speed operation time is set to the vane opening theta2 corresponding to the point of windage smaller than that obtained at the set opening theta1 in the low speed range, it is automatically switched to low speed when the necessary system windage becomes a range capable of operating at low speed.
    • 目的:通过在低速和高速运行时间内提供检测输出的检测器,不会延迟切换,从而充分实现节能效果,自动改变极数,从而始终满足系统所需的输出。 构成:当控制器10的输入叶片8的打开信号在低速运行时间超过设置在第一检测器中的叶片开度θ1时,传送规定的周期信号13以切换操作。 如果在低速运转时间将第一检测器设定在靠近叶片开度100%的点θ1,则在低速运转时,必要的系统风阻上升到上限输出极限附近时,自动切换为高速。 另一方面,如果将高速运转时间的第二检测器设定为对应于在低速范围内与设定开度θ1处获得的风速点对应的风向点的叶片开度θ2,则自动切换为低速, 必要的系统风阻成为能够以低速运转的范围。