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    • 2. 发明专利
    • VARIABLE SPEED CONTROLLER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR
    • JP2001103774A
    • 2001-04-13
    • JP27784399
    • 1999-09-30
    • MEIDENSHA ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
    • WATANABE KATSUYUKI
    • H02P3/18H02P27/06H02P7/63
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize a controller and to reduce its cost by absorbing generated power with a system other than generator braking or regenerative braking and to solve long deceleration time that is caused by low deceleration rate by a software system. SOLUTION: In variable speed controller provided with an automatic voltage controlling part 10 for holding the output voltage of an inverter 2 in a state of a constant V/f ratio against fluctuation of a DC voltage, the speed deceleration state of an electric motor is detected from the rise of a DC intermediate voltage by the comparing part 113A of an output voltage stressing circuit 13. This detection causes a changeover part 13B to raise the output of the automatic voltage controlling part 10, thereby increasing the output voltage of the inverter. As a result, the efficiency of power conversion in the electric motor and inverter is lowered and, by increasing the power consumed by the motor and inverters, the voltage rise of the DC intermediate circuit is suppressed. This invention includes detection of the speed deceleration state of the motor from its effective power and the direct raise of the current setting signals of the inverter by the detection of the speed deceleration state.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • BRAKE DEVICE OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE
    • JPH0880836A
    • 1996-03-26
    • JP11144195
    • 1995-05-10
    • MEIDENSHA ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
    • WATANABE KATSUYUKI
    • B60T13/20
    • PURPOSE: To improve operability by generating braking force suitable for speed with simple constitution by making negative pressure to be generated by a negative pressure generating means variable according to the output of an electric motor to drive an electric vehicle. CONSTITUTION: A vacuum pump 17 to be connected to a master cylinder 13 through a flow passage 16 is driven with its output made variable by means of an electric motor 18, and when a brake pedal 11 is stepped on, a master cylinder 13 is operated through a push rod 12, and a brake mechainsm 14 is operated. At this time, the electric motor 18 is driven, and negative pressure by means of the vacuum pump 17 acts on the master cylinder 13, and the stepping force of the brake pedal 11 is assisted, and while a pressure sensor 19 detects negative pressure force to act on the master cylinder 13 through the passage 16 and conducts output to a comparator 22, a negative pressure command map 24 sets the command value of negative pressure on the basis of the speed signal 23 of the electric motor 18 and conducts output to the comparator 22. A controller 20 conducts the drive control of the electric motor 18 according to the increase/decrease value of the comparator 22.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • CONTROL SYSTEM FOR INDUCTION MOTOR
    • JPH1032990A
    • 1998-02-03
    • JP18708696
    • 1996-07-17
    • MEIDENSHA ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
    • WATANABE KATSUYUKI
    • H02P27/06H02P5/41
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control system for an induction motor by a voltage-type PWM inverter, by which an efficiency drop can be suppressed at a light load irrespective of the kind of a load. SOLUTION: A voltage-type inverter is used as the driving power supply of an induction motor 8, the gate of a main circuit 7 is controlled by an approximately sinusoidal wave PWM signal generator 6, and the motor 8 is driven at a variable speed. In this case, two-phase current instantaneous values iu , iw are detected as a primary current. The current instantaneous values iu , iw and phase data θ on output-voltage instruction sine waves from the approximately sinusoidal wave PWM signal generator 6 are used, an active-current component Iα whose phase is identical to that of the output-voltage instruction sine waves and a reactive-current component Iβ having a π/2 phase difference are separated in a coordinate converter 10. Iα /Iβ =Adet is found, and it is used as the judgment value of a load torque. The Adet is compared with a reference set value Aref . When Adet >Aref , a voltage is controlled so as to be increased. When Adet
    • 9. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR OPERATING DRIVING MOTOR OF ELECTRIC AUTOMOBILE
    • JPH077815A
    • 1995-01-10
    • JP14884893
    • 1993-06-21
    • MEIDENSHA ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
    • WATANABE KATSUYUKIMORI MASATO
    • B60L15/20
    • PURPOSE:To easily shift the change gear of an electric automobile adopting a manual change gear system by generating the torque corresponding to the pressing down amount of an accelerator pedal while a clutch is engaged and making the rotating speed of a motor equal of the speed of a wheel-side clutch disc immediately before the disengagement of the clutch when the clutch is disengaged. CONSTITUTION:A controller 10 inputs the rotating speed of a motor 8 from the encoder 9 of the motor 8, signals indicating the engaging and disengaging states of a clutch 4 from the clutch 4, gear position signals G from a change gear 5, and accelerator pressing down amount signals A from an accelerator pedal 7. The controller 10 makes the motor 8 generate torques in accordance with the signals A while the clutch 4 is engaged. When the clutch 4 is disengaged, the controller 10 calculates the rotating speed of the wheel-side clutch disc 4a of the clutch 4 from the rotating speed of the motor 8 immediately before the disengagement of the clutch 4 and the change gear ratio between the new and old gear positions and controls the motor 8 so that the rotating speed of the motor 8 can become equal to the calculated rotating speed. Therefore, the gear shifting operation can be performed smoothly.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR OPERATING DRIVING MOTOR OF ELECTRIC AUTOMOBILE
    • JPH077814A
    • 1995-01-10
    • JP14884793
    • 1993-06-21
    • MEIDENSHA ELECTRIC MFG CO LTD
    • WATANABE KATSUYUKIMORI MASATO
    • B60L15/20
    • PURPOSE:To smoothly shift the change gear of an electric automobile adopting a manual change gear system by generating the torque corresponding to the pressing down amount of an accelerator pedal while a clutch is engaged or making the rotating speed of a motor equal to the rotating speed of the wheel- side clutch disk of the clutch when the clutch is disengaged. CONSTITUTION:A controller 10 inputs the speed V of a vehicle from a speedometer 3, the rotating speed of a motor 8 from the encoder 9 of the motor 8, signals K indicating the engaging and disengaging states of a clutch 4 from the clutch 4, gear position signals G from a change gear 5, and accelerator pedal pressing down amount signals A from an accelerator pedal 7. The controller 10 makes the motor 8 generate torques in accordance with the signals A while the clutch 4 is engaged. When the clutch 4 is disengaged, the controller 10 controls the rotating speed of the motor 8 so that the rotating speed can become equal to the rotating speed of a wheel-side clutch disc 4a. Therefore, the gear shifting operation can be performed smoothly.